Sermons on Matthew 9:9-13
The various sermons below interpret Matthew 9:9-13 by emphasizing themes of mercy, grace, and inclusivity, highlighting Jesus' radical approach to ministry. A common thread is the focus on Jesus' intentionality in reaching out to those marginalized by society, such as tax collectors and sinners, demonstrating that true worship and relationship with God are expressed through acts of mercy rather than mere ritualistic practices. Many sermons use analogies to illustrate these themes, such as dining with outcasts as a form of evangelism, or the discomfort of grace likened to an awkward party. The sermons also explore the transformative power of Jesus' call, likening it to a spiritual resurrection or an urgent life-saving invitation, and emphasize the importance of seeing beyond external appearances to recognize potential for transformation. The idea of inclusivity is further reinforced through metaphors like church seating arrangements and the "table of grace," urging congregations to create welcoming spaces for all, regardless of social status or past mistakes.
While the sermons share common themes, they also present unique perspectives and nuances. Some sermons focus on the theological implications of Jesus' authority, highlighting His power to forgive sins as a deeper issue than physical healing, while others emphasize the need for intentionality in evangelism through everyday actions like sharing meals. One sermon introduces the theme of aligning priorities with Jesus' mission, challenging listeners to prioritize reaching the lost over seeking validation from religious elites. Another sermon presents the idea of leaving behind comfort and familiarity to embrace the kingdom of God, suggesting that personal allegiances, such as politics, may need to be surrendered to follow Jesus fully. Additionally, the sermons vary in their use of language and cultural references, with some drawing on Greek and Hebrew terms to deepen the understanding of key concepts, while others use contemporary analogies to make the message more relatable. These contrasting approaches offer a rich tapestry of insights for a pastor preparing a sermon on this passage, providing both a unified message of grace and mercy and diverse interpretations that can be tailored to different congregational contexts.
Matthew 9:9-13 Interpretation:
Building a Life of Mercy on God's Word (Waymark Church) interprets Matthew 9:9-13 by emphasizing the importance of mercy over ritualistic sacrifice. The sermon highlights Jesus' call to Matthew, a tax collector, as a demonstration of extending mercy to those deemed unworthy by society. The pastor uses the analogy of a "throat punch" to illustrate the restraint and compassion required to show mercy, even when one has the right to retaliate. The sermon also references the original Hebrew word "emeth" for faithfulness, explaining its compound meaning of truth and ethical knowledge, which is foundational for practicing mercy.
Sharing Meals: A Path to God's Love (MKChristianCentre) interprets the passage by focusing on Jesus' intentionality in befriending outcasts like Matthew. The sermon uses the analogy of eating as a powerful evangelistic tool, emphasizing that Jesus' act of dining with tax collectors and sinners was a radical demonstration of love and acceptance. The pastor highlights the cultural significance of meals in Jesus' time as a statement of friendship and social inclusion, challenging listeners to be intentional about who they eat with to reflect Jesus' love.
Embracing True Fellowship: Love Without Favoritism (CrossRoads Community Church) interprets Matthew 9:9-13 by focusing on the inclusivity of Jesus' ministry. The sermon emphasizes that Jesus' choice to dine with tax collectors and sinners was a deliberate act of breaking social barriers and extending grace. The pastor uses the analogy of church seating arrangements to illustrate the importance of creating inclusive spaces for fellowship, where all are welcome regardless of their social status or past mistakes.
Embracing Grace: Jesus' Radical Love for All (Steamboat Christian Center) interprets Matthew 9:9-13 by emphasizing the radical nature of Jesus' grace. The sermon highlights how Jesus' invitation to Matthew, a tax collector, was a profound act of grace, as tax collectors were despised and considered traitors. The pastor uses the analogy of an awkward party to illustrate the discomfort that grace can bring, both to those who receive it and those who witness it. The sermon also notes that Jesus' grace is personal and relational, requiring God to come in person to demonstrate it.
Embracing Servanthood: The Call to Follow Jesus (We Are IBC) offers a unique interpretation by focusing on the Greek word "anistemi," used by Matthew to describe his own getting up to follow Jesus. The sermon suggests that Matthew intentionally used this word, which is also used for Jesus' resurrection, to signify his own spiritual resurrection and transformation from death to life. This interpretation highlights the transformative power of Jesus' call and the new life it brings.
Jesus' Authority: Healing, Forgiveness, and Radical Discipleship (Exposit The Word) interprets the passage by emphasizing Jesus' authority to forgive sins, which is a deeper issue than physical ailments. The sermon notes that this is the only instance in Matthew where Jesus directly tells an individual that their sins are forgiven, highlighting the significance of spiritual healing over physical healing. The pastor also points out that Jesus' call to Matthew demonstrates His pursuit of sinners and His authority to save.
Embracing the Marginalized: Jesus' Call to Inclusion (Fierce Church) interprets Matthew 9:9-13 by emphasizing the radical nature of Jesus' call to Matthew, a tax collector, who was considered a traitor and sinner by his community. The sermon highlights the unexpected choice of Matthew as a disciple, suggesting that Jesus sees potential in those whom society deems unworthy. The analogy of "little baby Matthews" suggests that there are people around us who may seem unlikely candidates for transformation, yet God can work through them. The sermon also uses the metaphor of "Matthew parties" to illustrate the idea of inviting those on the margins into community and relationship with Jesus.
Following the Healer: Jesus' Transformative Call (First Baptist Church of Garden City, GA) offers a unique perspective by framing Matthew's calling as an "origin story," akin to a superhero narrative. This interpretation highlights the transformative power of Jesus' call, which invites individuals to leave behind their old lives and embrace a new identity as disciples. The sermon emphasizes the immediacy and totality of Matthew's response, drawing a parallel to the concept of repentance as a complete turnaround.
Discipleship: A Lifelong Journey of Transformation (Parkhead Nazarene) interprets Matthew 9:9-13 by emphasizing the transformative power of Jesus' call to Matthew. The sermon highlights the Greek word "horao," meaning to see with inward perception, to illustrate how Jesus truly saw Matthew's potential beyond his current state as a tax collector. The analogy of a fireman in a burning building is used to describe Jesus' call to Matthew, suggesting an urgent and life-saving invitation to follow Him.
Embracing Our Identity as Kingdom People (Chatham Community Church) interprets Matthew 9:9-13 by focusing on the idea of leaving behind what is comfortable and familiar to enter the kingdom of God. The sermon uses the analogy of Matthew's tax collector booth as a symbol of comfort and familiarity that must be abandoned to follow Jesus. The phrase "Jesus saw" is emphasized to convey Jesus' ability to see beyond external appearances and recognize the potential for transformation in individuals like Matthew.
Embracing Inclusivity: The Table of Grace (Fairlawn Family Church) interprets Matthew 9:9-13 by emphasizing Jesus' tendency to associate with those marginalized by society, such as tax collectors and sinners. The sermon highlights that Jesus' invitation to Matthew, a tax collector, symbolizes a broader call to inclusivity and acceptance. The speaker uses the analogy of Jesus inviting people to his table, suggesting that followers of Jesus should similarly welcome and embrace those who are often excluded or judged by societal standards.
Matthew 9:9-13 Theological Themes:
Building a Life of Mercy on God's Word (Waymark Church) presents the theme that true worship and relationship with God are demonstrated through mercy, not just religious rituals. The sermon emphasizes that mercy is an extension of God's grace and is essential for living out the Christian faith authentically.
Sharing Meals: A Path to God's Love (MKChristianCentre) introduces the theme of intentionality in evangelism through everyday actions like eating. The sermon highlights that sharing meals can be a means of demonstrating God's love and building genuine relationships with those far from God.
Embracing True Fellowship: Love Without Favoritism (CrossRoads Community Church) discusses the theme of inclusivity in Christian fellowship. The sermon emphasizes that showing no favoritism and extending grace to all, regardless of their social standing, is a reflection of Jesus' ministry and a call for the church today.
Embracing Grace: Jesus' Radical Love for All (Steamboat Christian Center) presents the theme of grace as an unsettling yet simple solution to life's problems. The sermon emphasizes that grace is undeserved and unearned, and it challenges the listener to extend grace to others, even when it is uncomfortable.
Embracing Servanthood: The Call to Follow Jesus (We Are IBC) introduces the theme that Jesus qualifies the called rather than calling the qualified. This theme underscores the idea that God's grace is greater than one's past, and that anyone, regardless of their background or perceived unworthiness, can be used by God.
Jesus' Authority: Healing, Forgiveness, and Radical Discipleship (Exposit The Word) highlights the theme of Jesus' authority over sin as the root of all suffering. The sermon stresses that our ultimate need is spiritual, not physical, and that forgiveness is God's greatest gift because it meets our greatest need.
Embracing the Marginalized: Jesus' Call to Inclusion (Fierce Church) presents the theme of rethinking righteousness, challenging the Pharisaical view of holiness as exclusionary. The sermon argues for a version of righteousness that prioritizes mercy and inclusion, aligning with Jesus' mission to reach those who are spiritually sick and in need of healing.
Following the Healer: Jesus' Transformative Call (First Baptist Church of Garden City, GA) introduces the theme of aligning priorities with Jesus' mission. The sermon emphasizes that Jesus' focus was on those who recognized their need for repentance, and it challenges listeners to prioritize reaching the lost over seeking validation from religious or societal elites.
Discipleship: A Lifelong Journey of Transformation (Parkhead Nazarene) presents the theme of Jesus as the ultimate teacher and authority, likening Him to a new Moses who embodies the law. The sermon emphasizes the importance of seeing Jesus clearly to be transformed into His likeness, suggesting that true discipleship involves a deep, personal relationship with Jesus rather than mere rule-following.
Embracing Our Identity as Kingdom People (Chatham Community Church) introduces the theme of the kingdom of God as a present reality that requires individuals to leave behind their old lives. The sermon highlights the idea that anything standing between a person and the kingdom of God is detrimental, even if it seems comfortable or familiar. This theme is expanded by discussing the need to surrender personal allegiances, such as politics, to follow Jesus fully.
Embracing Inclusivity: The Table of Grace (Fairlawn Family Church) presents the theme of radical inclusivity, emphasizing that Jesus' ministry was characterized by reaching out to those considered outsiders. The sermon suggests that the church should reflect this inclusivity by welcoming individuals from diverse backgrounds and experiences, challenging the congregation to embrace those who may not fit traditional or societal norms.
Matthew 9:9-13 Historical and Contextual Insights:
Building a Life of Mercy on God's Word (Waymark Church) provides historical context by explaining the role of tax collectors in Jesus' time as despised individuals who were seen as traitors for working with the Roman Empire. The sermon also references the Old Testament context of Hosea 6:6, where God desires mercy over sacrifice, highlighting the continuity of this message from the Old Testament to Jesus' ministry.
Sharing Meals: A Path to God's Love (MKChristianCentre) explains the cultural significance of meals in Jesus' time as a statement of friendship and social inclusion. The sermon highlights that eating with someone was an affirmation of their value and dignity, which made Jesus' actions with tax collectors and sinners scandalous to the religious leaders.
Embracing Servanthood: The Call to Follow Jesus (We Are IBC) provides historical context about tax collectors in Jesus' time, explaining that they were seen as traitors and societal outcasts. The sermon details the Roman system of tax collection and the social ostracism faced by tax collectors, which underscores the radical nature of Jesus' call to Matthew.
Jesus' Authority: Healing, Forgiveness, and Radical Discipleship (Exposit The Word) explains the cultural belief in the first century that physical ailments were often attributed to sin. The sermon also references Old Testament prophecies about the Messiah, such as Isaiah 35, to contextualize Jesus' miracles as fulfilling these prophecies.
Embracing the Marginalized: Jesus' Call to Inclusion (Fierce Church) provides historical context about tax collectors in Jesus' time, explaining their role as collaborators with the Roman Empire and their reputation as corrupt and traitorous among the Jewish people. This context underscores the radical nature of Jesus' choice to call Matthew as a disciple.
Following the Healer: Jesus' Transformative Call (First Baptist Church of Garden City, GA) also touches on the cultural perception of tax collectors as despised figures, highlighting the social and religious barriers that Jesus' actions challenged.
Discipleship: A Lifelong Journey of Transformation (Parkhead Nazarene) provides historical context by explaining the role of tax collectors in first-century Palestine as social pariahs and traitors to their people. The sermon highlights the cultural norm of tax collectors being despised and ostracized, which underscores the radical nature of Jesus' invitation to Matthew.
Embracing Our Identity as Kingdom People (Chatham Community Church) offers insights into the political climate of first-century Israel, describing it as a two-party system with extreme views towards the Roman occupation. The sermon explains how tax collectors like Matthew were seen as betrayers for collaborating with the Romans, which adds depth to the significance of Jesus' call to Matthew.
Embracing Inclusivity: The Table of Grace (Fairlawn Family Church) provides historical context about tax collectors in Jesus' time, explaining that they were often viewed as traitors by their fellow Jews because they collected taxes for the Roman government. This context underscores the radical nature of Jesus' invitation to Matthew, highlighting the countercultural aspect of Jesus' ministry.
Matthew 9:9-13 Cross-References in the Bible:
Building a Life of Mercy on God's Word (Waymark Church) references Hosea 6:6 to support the theme of mercy over sacrifice, explaining that God desires a steadfast love and acknowledgment of Him rather than mere ritualistic offerings. The sermon also references Deuteronomy 6 and the Shema to emphasize the foundational command to love God and others.
Sharing Meals: A Path to God's Love (MKChristianCentre) references several instances of Jesus eating with others, including the wedding feast in John 2, the feeding of the 5,000 in Luke, and the Last Supper in Luke 22, to illustrate the centrality of meals in Jesus' ministry. The sermon also references Luke 19 and the story of Zacchaeus to further emphasize Jesus' intentionality in reaching out to outcasts.
Embracing True Fellowship: Love Without Favoritism (CrossRoads Community Church) references James 2 to emphasize the call to show no favoritism and to treat all people equally, reflecting the inclusive nature of Jesus' ministry.
Embracing Grace: Jesus' Radical Love for All (Steamboat Christian Center) references John 1:14 to emphasize that Jesus was full of grace and truth. The sermon uses this to illustrate how Jesus balanced grace and truth in His interactions, particularly in His call to Matthew.
Jesus' Authority: Healing, Forgiveness, and Radical Discipleship (Exposit The Word) references John 9 to discuss the cultural belief that disabilities were linked to sin. The sermon also cites 2 Corinthians 12 to illustrate that our ultimate need is spiritual, not physical, and that God's grace is sufficient in our weaknesses.
Embracing the Marginalized: Jesus' Call to Inclusion (Fierce Church) references Hosea 6:6, where God desires mercy, not sacrifice. This Old Testament reference is used to support Jesus' teaching that true righteousness involves compassion and mercy rather than strict adherence to religious rituals.
Following the Healer: Jesus' Transformative Call (First Baptist Church of Garden City, GA) references Luke 15:4, the parable of the lost sheep, to illustrate Jesus' priority of seeking out those who are lost and in need of salvation. This cross-reference reinforces the sermon’s emphasis on aligning priorities with Jesus' mission to reach the spiritually needy.
Discipleship: A Lifelong Journey of Transformation (Parkhead Nazarene) references the story of the Roman centurion in Matthew 8, who recognizes Jesus' authority and expresses faith in His power to heal. This story is used to illustrate the theme of recognizing one's need for Jesus and trusting in His authority, paralleling Matthew's response to Jesus' call.
Embracing Our Identity as Kingdom People (Chatham Community Church) references the calling of the fishermen in Matthew 4, drawing a parallel between their willingness to leave their nets and Matthew's decision to leave his tax collector's booth. The sermon uses this cross-reference to emphasize the theme of leaving behind what is familiar to follow Jesus.
Embracing Inclusivity: The Table of Grace (Fairlawn Family Church) references Luke 14, where Jesus tells a parable about inviting the poor, crippled, blind, and lame to a banquet. This passage is used to reinforce the message of inclusivity and the idea that God's kingdom is open to all, not just those who are socially or religiously elite.
Matthew 9:9-13 Christian References outside the Bible:
Building a Life of Mercy on God's Word (Waymark Church) references Matthew Henry's commentary to explain the Hebrew word "emeth" for faithfulness, highlighting its compound meaning and its importance in practicing mercy.
Embracing Servanthood: The Call to Follow Jesus (We Are IBC) references the Babylonian Talmud to explain the societal view of tax collectors as being on par with murderers and thieves. This reference is used to highlight the scandalous nature of Jesus' call to Matthew.
Living Mission-Minded: Embracing Our Purpose in Christ (Lifepoint Church) references J.D. Greer, a pastor and author, who challenges the myth that only a few are called to ministry. Greer argues that every believer is called to use their life to spread the gospel, emphasizing the universal call to mission for all Christians.
Discipleship: A Lifelong Journey of Transformation (Parkhead Nazarene) references Dallas Willard, who describes discipleship as the "renovation of the heart" and emphasizes the importance of grace in spiritual transformation. The sermon also mentions John Wimber, who calls for Christians to engage in "doing the Jesus stuff," highlighting the active participation in Jesus' ministry.
Embracing Inclusivity: The Table of Grace (Fairlawn Family Church) references Shane Claiborne, a Christian activist known for his work with the homeless. The sermon recounts Claiborne's story of defying a law against feeding the homeless, using it as an example of living out the gospel's call to hospitality and care for the marginalized.
Matthew 9:9-13 Illustrations from Secular Sources:
Sharing Meals: A Path to God's Love (MKChristianCentre) uses a survey by the American Heart Association to illustrate the benefits of shared meals on mental well-being and stress reduction. The sermon also humorously references popular food chains and dishes to connect with the audience and emphasize the universal appeal of eating together.
Embracing Grace: Jesus' Radical Love for All (Steamboat Christian Center) uses the analogy of an awkward party to illustrate the discomfort of grace. The pastor humorously imagines himself walking into a party, causing the atmosphere to change, to depict how Jesus' presence at Matthew's house would have been unsettling for the disciples and Pharisees.
Embracing the Marginalized: Jesus' Call to Inclusion (Fierce Church) uses the analogy of social media to illustrate the provocative nature of Jesus' actions, suggesting that if Jesus' choice to dine with tax collectors and sinners happened today, it would be a viral sensation. This analogy helps convey the countercultural impact of Jesus' ministry.
Following the Healer: Jesus' Transformative Call (First Baptist Church of Garden City, GA) uses the concept of an "origin story" from superhero narratives to frame Matthew's calling, drawing a parallel between the transformative journey of a superhero and the life-changing call to follow Jesus. This illustration helps listeners understand the profound change that occurs when one responds to Jesus' invitation.
Embracing Our Identity as Kingdom People (Chatham Community Church) uses the analogy of leaving a comfortable job or relationship to illustrate the challenge of leaving behind what is familiar to follow Jesus. The sermon also references the political climate and the tendency to become entrenched in familiar patterns, using these examples to draw parallels to Matthew's decision to follow Jesus.
Embracing Inclusivity: The Table of Grace (Fairlawn Family Church) uses a commercial from Tubi, a free streaming service, as an analogy. The commercial humorously highlights how people often judge others based on appearances or past actions, paralleling the sermon's message about the importance of looking beyond superficial judgments to embrace inclusivity and acceptance.