Sermons on Romans 8:12-17


The various sermons below interpret Romans 8:12-17 by focusing on the transformative identity believers receive through adoption into God's family. A common theme is the emphasis on the passive nature of the verbs in the passage, highlighting that the transformation is an act done to believers, with the active choice being to live by the Spirit. This choice is often likened to a deliberate step away from past identities, akin to ejecting from an old life. The analogy of adoption is frequently used to illustrate the profound change in identity, with one sermon comparing it to being saved from a fiery death and welcomed into a family. Another sermon uses the analogy of being chosen, similar to selecting a pet from a litter, to emphasize the intentionality and love in God's adoption. The concept of "obligation" or "debtor" is also explored, with one sermon using the story of Jean Valjean to illustrate the idea of receiving an extravagant gift with an expectation, suggesting that living by the Spirit involves a transformation and a choice to embrace life.

While the sermons share common themes, they also present unique perspectives. One sermon emphasizes the theme of identity transformation through the Spirit, stressing the importance of actively rejecting the old life and practicing the new identity, akin to learning a new script. Another sermon introduces the theme of indebtedness to the Holy Spirit, not as a burden but as a joyful obligation, highlighting the assurance of salvation as a key benefit of being led by the Spirit. A different sermon presents the idea of vocation as an expression of God's love in the world, suggesting that being part of God's family involves participating in God's redemptive work. Meanwhile, another sermon focuses on the comfort and intimacy with God, emphasizing the ability to call God "Abba, Father," and the strength this relationship provides during times of suffering.


Romans 8:12-17 Interpretation:

Embracing Our Identity as Children of God (Fellowship Church Muskegon) interprets Romans 8:12-17 by emphasizing the transformation of identity through adoption into God's family. The sermon highlights the Greek linguistic detail that most verbs in the passage are passive, indicating actions done to believers, except for the active choice to live by the Spirit. This choice is likened to ejecting from an old life, emphasizing intentional steps away from past identities. The sermon uses the analogy of adoption to illustrate the profound change in identity, comparing it to being saved from a fiery death and then being welcomed into a family, which fundamentally changes one's past and future.

Embracing Our Identity as God's Chosen Heirs (St James Tulsa) offers a unique perspective by focusing on the concept of adoption as being placed as an adult son, which in the cultural context of the New Testament, grants full rights and privileges. The sermon uses the analogy of being chosen, akin to selecting a pet from a litter, to emphasize the intentionality and love in God's adoption of believers. It also highlights the Greek word for "obligated" as "debtors," suggesting a deeper sense of indebtedness to the Spirit, not as a burden but as a joyful response to the Spirit's work.

Embracing Our Identity and Inheritance in Christ (Menlo Church) interprets Romans 8:12-17 by emphasizing the Greek word "opheletes," which is translated as "obligation" or "debtor." The sermon uses the analogy of Jean Valjean from "Les Miserables" to illustrate the concept of receiving an extravagant gift with an expectation. The sermon suggests that living by the Spirit is akin to being transformed and choosing life, with the Spirit acting as a floodlight that reveals the dark corners of our lives, allowing us to see and deal with sin differently.

Embracing Our Identity as Children of God (Menlo Church) interprets Romans 8:12-17 by focusing on the theme of adoption and inheritance. The sermon highlights the idea that being a child of God comes with both power and obligation, likening it to being part of a family where one has responsibilities and a role in the family mission. The sermon also discusses the concept of living by the Spirit, not as living perfectly, but as allowing the Spirit to guide one's life, even in the face of mistakes.

Romans 8:12-17 Theological Themes:

Embracing Our Identity as Children of God (Fellowship Church Muskegon) presents the theme of identity transformation through the Spirit, emphasizing that believers must actively choose to reject their old life and embrace their new identity as children of God. The sermon stresses the importance of practicing this new identity, akin to learning a new script, and highlights the role of community in supporting this transformation.

Embracing Our Identity as God's Chosen Heirs (St James Tulsa) introduces the theme of indebtedness to the Holy Spirit, not as a burden but as a joyful obligation. The sermon emphasizes the assurance of salvation as a key benefit of being led by the Spirit, highlighting the Spirit's role in confirming believers' status as children of God and heirs to the kingdom.

Embracing Our Identity and Inheritance in Christ (Menlo Church) presents the theme of identity transformation through the Spirit, emphasizing that our core identity as children of God requires letting go of other identities. The sermon also highlights the idea of vocation as an expression of God's love in the world, suggesting that being part of God's family involves participating in God's redemptive work.

Embracing Our Identity as Children of God (Menlo Church) introduces the theme of comfort and intimacy with God, focusing on the ability to call God "Abba, Father." The sermon suggests that this relationship provides comfort and strength, especially during times of suffering, and emphasizes the importance of living into one's identity and inheritance as a child of God.

Romans 8:12-17 Historical and Contextual Insights:

Embracing Our Identity as God's Chosen Heirs (St James Tulsa) provides historical context by explaining the New Testament concept of adoption as being placed as an adult son, which was significant in granting full rights and privileges, unlike the limited inheritance rights of second-born sons or females in that cultural context.

Romans 8:12-17 Cross-References in the Bible:

Embracing Our Identity as God's Chosen Heirs (St James Tulsa) references John 16:8 to explain the Holy Spirit's role in convicting the world of sin and righteousness. It also cites Ephesians 1:13-14 to discuss the Holy Spirit's sealing of believers as a pledge of their inheritance. Galatians 4:6 is used to illustrate the Spirit's cry of "Abba, Father" in believers' hearts, affirming their adoption and relationship with God.

Embracing Our Identity and Inheritance in Christ (Menlo Church) references the story of the prodigal son from the Gospel of Luke to illustrate the concept of identity and returning to one's true self. The sermon also mentions John 13:34-35, where Jesus commands his disciples to love one another, highlighting the idea that love is a marker of being a disciple and part of God's family.

Embracing Our Identity as Children of God (Menlo Church) references the story of Elijah at the cave, where God speaks in a still, small voice, to emphasize the importance of solitude and silence in hearing God's voice. The sermon also alludes to the Garden of Gethsemane, where Jesus calls God "Abba" during a moment of obedience and struggle, illustrating the depth of the father-child relationship.

Romans 8:12-17 Christian References outside the Bible:

Embracing Our Identity as God's Chosen Heirs (St James Tulsa) does not explicitly reference non-biblical Christian authors or theologians in the discussion of Romans 8:12-17.

Embracing Our Identity and Inheritance in Christ (Menlo Church) references Tim Keller, who describes the Spirit as a floodlight that reveals the dark corners of our lives, allowing us to see and deal with sin differently. The sermon also quotes Lou Smedes, who speaks about the constancy of identity through life's changes, emphasizing the importance of holding fast to one's identity as a child of God.

Embracing Our Identity as Children of God (Menlo Church) references N.T. Wright's "The Heart of Romans," which discusses the idea of inheritance and being part of God's family, highlighting the power and obligation that come with this identity.

Romans 8:12-17 Illustrations from Secular Sources:

Embracing Our Identity as Children of God (Fellowship Church Muskegon) uses the analogy of saving someone from a burning car to illustrate God's grace in saving believers from destruction and then adopting them into His family. The sermon also shares a personal story of the pastor's adoption to highlight the transformative power of being adopted into a new family.

Embracing Our Identity as God's Chosen Heirs (St James Tulsa) uses the story of a child choosing candy with their father's help to illustrate the concept of relying on God's greater provision and wisdom. The sermon also references "The Lion King" to emphasize the importance of remembering one's identity as a child of the King.

Embracing Our Identity and Inheritance in Christ (Menlo Church) uses the story of Jean Valjean from "Les Miserables" to illustrate the concept of receiving an extravagant gift with an expectation. The sermon also shares a personal story about the speaker's son eating too many cheese balls, using it as an analogy for how the Spirit changes our desires and aversions.

Embracing Our Identity as Children of God (Menlo Church) shares a family history story about the speaker's ancestors emigrating from the Netherlands and the clerical error that changed their last name, using it as an analogy for identity and the cost of living in the world but not being of it.