Sermons on Philippians 2:5-8


The various sermons below interpret Philippians 2:5-8 with a shared emphasis on the humility and servanthood of Jesus as a model for Christian behavior. They highlight the Greek term "kenosis," meaning "to empty," to describe how Jesus set aside His divine privileges to serve humanity. This act of humility is presented as a profound statement of God's love and sacrifice, encouraging believers to adopt a similar mindset of humility and service. Many sermons use analogies, such as Roman soldiers interlocking shields or moving from a "corner office to the janitor's closet," to illustrate the unity and humility required in the Christian community. The sermons also explore the concept of Jesus' humility as a counter-cultural value, challenging societal norms that prioritize self-promotion and individualism. Additionally, the theme of Jesus' obedience and its role in His exaltation is a common thread, urging believers to trust in God's plan and submit to His will.

While the sermons share common themes, they also offer unique perspectives and nuances. For instance, one sermon emphasizes the concept of "thinking second" and "thinking serving," applying it to various life stages to encourage service in different contexts. Another sermon contrasts the humility of Jesus with human entitlement, using the analogy of "pocket entitlement" to describe subtle ways people feel entitled. A sermon from Menlo Church focuses on the theme of kenosis as a call for humility and self-sacrifice in political interactions, suggesting that this mindset can transcend divisions. Additionally, some sermons delve into theological concepts like the hypostatic union, exploring the mystery of Christ being fully God and fully man. Others emphasize the transformative power of forgiveness or the theme of heavenly citizenship, urging believers to prioritize their identity as citizens of God's kingdom. These diverse approaches provide a rich tapestry of insights for understanding and applying Philippians 2:5-8 in various aspects of Christian life and community.


Philippians 2:5-8 Interpretation:

Embracing God's Gift: Transforming Weakness into Strength (Unleashed Christian Church) interprets Philippians 2:5-8 by emphasizing the humility and sacrifice of Jesus. The sermon highlights that Jesus, despite having the authority and power, chose to humble himself by being born in a manger and living a life of service, ultimately leading to his death on the cross. This interpretation underscores the intentionality behind Jesus' humble beginnings and life, portraying it as a profound statement of God's love and sacrifice for humanity.

Embracing True Fellowship Through Humility and Service (The River Church) interprets Philippians 2:5-8 by emphasizing the humility of Christ as a model for Christian behavior. The sermon highlights the Greek word "koinonia" for fellowship, suggesting that true fellowship with God and others is rooted in humility and service. The sermon uses the analogy of Roman soldiers interlocking shields to illustrate the unity and humility required in the Christian community, emphasizing that each member's humility strengthens the whole.

Overcoming Pride: Embracing Humility in God's Plan (Union City Wesleyan Church) interprets Philippians 2:5-8 by focusing on the humility of Christ as a reversal of pride. The sermon emphasizes that Christ's humility, despite being in the form of God, is a model for believers to follow. It highlights the importance of surrender and repentance in overcoming pride, suggesting that humility is essential for spiritual growth and alignment with God's plans.

Embracing Humility: The Power of Submission and Service (St. Johns Church PDX) interprets Philippians 2:5-8 by emphasizing the concept of submission as a spiritual discipline. The sermon highlights the idea that Jesus, despite being in the form of God, did not consider equality with God something to be grasped. Instead, he emptied himself and took the form of a servant. This act of humility and submission is presented as a model for Christians to follow. The sermon uses the analogy of Jesus giving up his "God card" to illustrate the depth of his humility and service. The speaker also discusses the mutual submission within the Trinity, using an icon of the Trinity to depict the submission and humility among the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.

Embracing the Incarnation: Living in Christ's Abundance (River of Life Church Virginia) interprets Philippians 2:5-8 by emphasizing the mystery and significance of the Incarnation. The sermon highlights the Greek term "incarnate," meaning "in flesh," to explain how God became human to restore the broken relationship between humanity and God. The preacher uses the analogy of a parent making rules for a child's safety to illustrate God's intentions behind His commandments. The sermon also discusses the concept of righteousness as fulfilling relational expectations, which Jesus perfectly embodied by becoming human and living a sinless life.

Embracing Communion: A Journey of Faith and Humility (Harrisonburg Baptist Church) interprets Philippians 2:5-8 by emphasizing the humility of Jesus. The sermon highlights that Jesus, despite being in the form of God, did not exploit his equality with God but instead took on the nature of a servant. This interpretation focuses on the idea of humility as a key aspect of Jesus' character, encouraging believers to adopt the same mindset. The sermon uses the analogy of Jesus not being swayed by the size of the crowds he spoke to, illustrating that true humility is not about seeking attention or validation from others.

Living as Easter People in a Good Friday World (Temple Baptist Church) interprets Philippians 2:5-8 by emphasizing the concept of "thinking second" and "thinking serving." The sermon uses the analogy of moving from the "corner office to the janitor's closet" to illustrate Jesus' humility and servitude. This metaphor highlights the drastic shift from a position of power to one of service, emphasizing the depth of Jesus' humility. The sermon also notes that Jesus did not lay aside his divinity but rather the rights and privileges associated with it, which is a unique perspective on the passage.

Embracing Humility: Lessons from Solomon and Jesus (Grace Christian Church PH) interprets Philippians 2:5-8 by emphasizing Jesus' humility and selflessness. The sermon highlights that Jesus, despite being God, did not use His divine status to His advantage. Instead, He exemplified humility by taking on human form and serving others, ultimately sacrificing Himself for humanity. This interpretation underscores the contrast between Jesus' humility and the entitlement often seen in people, using Jesus as the ultimate example of humility and selflessness.

Embracing Humility: Overcoming Entitlement Through Obedience (Temple Baptist Church) interprets Philippians 2:5-8 by emphasizing the humility of Christ as a counter to human entitlement. The sermon uses the analogy of "pocket entitlement" to describe the small, often unnoticed ways people feel entitled to special treatment. It contrasts this with Christ's humility, who, despite being God, did not use His divine status for personal gain but instead took on the nature of a servant. This interpretation highlights the Greek term "kenosis," meaning "to empty," to explain how Christ emptied Himself of divine privileges to serve humanity.

Embracing the Cross: A Call to Servanthood (Your Move with Andy Stanley) interprets Philippians 2:5-8 by emphasizing the counter-cultural and counter-intuitive nature of Jesus' humility and servanthood. Andy Stanley highlights the idea that Jesus, despite being in the very nature of God, chose to serve rather than be served, which is a radical departure from the typical use of power and influence. This interpretation is unique in its focus on the practical implications of adopting Jesus' mindset in everyday life, urging believers to leverage their power and resources for the benefit of others rather than for personal gain.

Authentic Transformation: Embracing True Humility in Christ (New Hope Christian Fellowship) interprets Philippians 2:5-8 by focusing on the Greek word "morphe," which means the outward display of an inner reality. The sermon emphasizes that Jesus' humility was genuine and not just for show, highlighting that His actions were a true reflection of His inner nature. This interpretation suggests that true humility is about being transparent and genuine, not about outward appearances or false humility.

Embracing Joyful Transformation Through Humility in Christ (The Bridge North County) interprets Philippians 2:5-8 by emphasizing the countercultural nature of Jesus' humility. The sermon highlights that Jesus, though equal with God, did not exploit his divine status but instead emptied himself to serve humanity. This act of humility is presented as a model for believers to follow, encouraging them to prioritize others over themselves. The sermon uses the Greek term "kenosis" (emptying) to describe Jesus' self-emptying, which is a key theological concept in understanding the passage.

Christ's Humility and Exaltation: A Call to Obedience (Living Hope Church) interprets Philippians 2:5-8 by focusing on the hymn's structure, which tracks Jesus' journey from divine glory to human humility and back to exaltation. The sermon emphasizes the significance of Jesus' obedience to the Father, even to the point of death on a cross, as the ultimate example of humility. The preacher notes that this hymn was likely an early Christian song, highlighting its importance in the early church's worship and theology.

Embracing Humility: The Key to Unity in Christ (ChristWay Church) interprets Philippians 2:5-8 by emphasizing the mindset of Christ as a model for humility. The sermon highlights that Jesus, despite being in the form of God, did not cling to His divine status but emptied Himself to serve humanity. This act of humility is presented as a pattern for believers to follow, encouraging them to prioritize others over themselves. The sermon uses the Greek text to emphasize the continuous action of humility, suggesting that it is an ongoing process rather than a one-time act.

Redefining Greatness: Humility in God's Kingdom (Novation Church) interprets Philippians 2:5-8 by focusing on the concept of Jesus as a humble king. The sermon uses the analogy of a king setting the tone for his kingdom, explaining that Jesus set the tone of humility by becoming a servant and dying on the cross. This interpretation highlights the dual nature of Christ as both fully God and fully man, emphasizing His choice to humble Himself for the sake of humanity.

Embracing Joy, Humility, and Unity in Christ (Central Manor Church) interprets Philippians 2:5-8 by emphasizing the humility and servanthood of Christ. The sermon highlights the Greek term "kenosis," meaning "emptied himself," to explain how Jesus set aside his divine privileges to become human. The pastor uses the analogy of a canoe to illustrate the importance of unity and like-mindedness, suggesting that just as two people must paddle in harmony to move forward, Christians must align their mindset with Christ's humility and servanthood to progress spiritually.

Choosing Forgiveness: Breaking the Cycle of Revenge (First NLR) interprets Philippians 2:5-8 by emphasizing the mindset of Christ as a model for forgiveness. The sermon highlights that Jesus, despite being God, chose humility and obedience, even to the point of death on a cross, as an ultimate act of forgiveness and love. This interpretation is used to encourage believers to adopt a similar mindset of humility and forgiveness, rather than seeking revenge.

Embracing Love: Living Dead to Sin, Alive in Christ (New Hope Christian Fellowship) interprets Philippians 2:5-8 by emphasizing the humility and selflessness of Christ. The sermon highlights that Jesus, despite being in the form of God, did not cling to His divine status but made Himself of no reputation. This is illustrated by the analogy of Jesus not taking selfies or boasting, despite being God in the flesh. The sermon uses this to encourage believers to adopt a mindset of humility and service, mirroring Christ's example of obedience and sacrifice, even to the point of death on the cross.

Joyful Unity: Embracing Christ's Mindset in Adversity (Woodhaven Baptist Church) interprets Philippians 2:5-8 by emphasizing the mindset of Christ as one of humility and selflessness. The sermon highlights the idea that Jesus, despite being in the very nature of God, chose to humble himself and serve others, even to the point of death on a cross. This interpretation is supported by the analogy of Jesus not clinging to his divine privileges but instead emptying himself, which is described using the theological term "kenosis." The sermon uses this concept to encourage believers to adopt a similar mindset of humility and service in their own lives.

Living as Citizens of Heaven: Embracing Humility and Unity (Grace Church of the Nazarene) interprets Philippians 2:5-8 by emphasizing the concept of citizenship in heaven over earthly citizenship. The sermon highlights the Greek term "kenosis," which means to empty oneself, explaining that Jesus emptied himself of divine privileges to take on human form. This act of humility is seen as Jesus thinking of himself less and focusing on others, which is a model for believers to follow. The sermon uses the analogy of citizenship to explain the responsibilities and privileges of being part of God's kingdom, urging believers to live with the mindset of Jesus, prioritizing heavenly citizenship over earthly ties.

Embracing Christ's Humility and Exaltation in Service (First Baptist Church of Chesterfield, MO) interprets Philippians 2:5-8 by emphasizing the dual nature of Christ's humiliation and exaltation. The sermon highlights the Greek term "hypostasis," referring to the hypostatic union, which describes Jesus as fully God and fully man. This understanding shapes the interpretation of Christ's humility as a voluntary act of leaving divine glory to take on human form. The sermon uses the analogy of a robber clutching stolen goods to describe how Christ did not cling to his divine privileges but emptied himself to serve humanity.

Pursuing Joy: Attitudes Rooted in Christ's Example (Novation Church) interprets Philippians 2:5-8 by focusing on the attitude of Christ as a model for believers. The sermon discusses the Greek term for "confess," which implies giving praise and allegiance, emphasizing the universal acknowledgment of Christ's lordship. The sermon uses the analogy of a rudder on a boat to describe how verses 3 and 4 of Philippians 2 guide relationships, steering them away from selfishness and towards humility and service.

Transforming Paradigms: From Empire to Kingdom Mindset (Five Rivers Church) interprets Philippians 2:5-8 by contrasting the paradigms of empire and kingdom. The sermon emphasizes that Jesus' mindset, as described in the passage, is a kingdom mindset characterized by selflessness, surrender, and trust, as opposed to the empire mindset of self, power, and security. The sermon uses the Greek term "kenosis" (self-emptying) to highlight how Jesus made himself nothing, taking the nature of a servant, which is central to understanding the kingdom paradigm.

Faith and Politics: Unity Beyond Division (Menlo Church) interprets Philippians 2:5-8 by emphasizing the concept of kenosis, or self-emptying, as a model for humility and unity. The sermon highlights that Jesus, despite being in the form of God, did not cling to His divine privileges but emptied Himself to serve humanity. This act of humility is presented as a standard for Christians to emulate in their relationships and political engagements, suggesting that true unity comes from lowering oneself and prioritizing others' needs over personal gain.

Joyful Community: Serving Others Through Faith and Love (Johnson Street Church of Christ) interprets Philippians 2:5-8 by emphasizing the mindset of Jesus as one of selflessness and humility. The sermon highlights that Jesus did not cling to His divine status but took on the nature of a servant, becoming obedient to death on a cross. This mindset is presented as a model for Christians to emulate, focusing on serving others and prioritizing the gospel over personal status or comfort.

Embracing the Humble and Compassionate Heart of Jesus (Home Church) interprets Philippians 2:5-8 by emphasizing the humility of Jesus. The sermon highlights that Jesus, despite being God, chose to come to earth in a humble manner, being born to a poor couple in a barn. The pastor uses the analogy of how people make grand entrances, like the president or a bride, to contrast with Jesus' humble birth. The sermon also notes that Jesus' humility was evident in his life and death, as he washed the disciples' feet and was crucified like a common criminal. The pastor stresses that followers of Jesus should emulate this humility by serving others without seeking recognition.

Embracing the Servant Love of Christ This Christmas (Lakeshore Christian Church) interprets Philippians 2:5-8 by focusing on the servant nature of Jesus. The sermon explains that Jesus, being in the very nature of God, did not use his divine status for personal gain but instead took on the nature of a servant. The pastor emphasizes that Jesus' life was characterized by humility and service, culminating in his sacrificial death on the cross. The sermon encourages believers to adopt the same mindset of humility and service in their relationships with others.

Embodying a Servant's Heart: Reflecting Christ's Love (Hebron Baptist Church) interprets Philippians 2:5-8 by emphasizing the concept of a servant's heart. The sermon highlights that Jesus, despite being God, chose to humble Himself and serve others, which is a model for Christians to follow. The preacher uses the Greek term "koinonia" to describe the fellowship of the Spirit, emphasizing the deep relationship believers have with God and each other. The sermon also uses the analogy of a river to illustrate how Christians should be channels of God's grace, not stagnant pools that hoard blessings.

Embracing God's Sovereignty and Christ's Humble Example (Crazy Love) interprets Philippians 2:5-8 by emphasizing the voluntary nature of Christ's humility. The sermon highlights that Jesus, despite having the right to remain in heaven, chose to humble himself and take on human form. This choice is likened to a missionary's decision to live with less for the sake of others, contrasting it with the American tendency to continually improve one's standard of living. The sermon uses the analogy of a missionary to illustrate the self-sacrificial nature of Christ's actions, encouraging believers to adopt a similar mindset of humility and service.

Jesus: The Ultimate Greatness Beyond Solomon (Spurgeon Sermon Series) interprets Philippians 2:5-8 by emphasizing the humility and self-awareness of Jesus. Spurgeon highlights that Jesus, despite being greater than Solomon, did not boast of His greatness for self-glorification but to point out the people's failure to recognize His divine wisdom and authority. This interpretation underscores the humility of Christ, who, despite His divine nature, took on the form of a servant and was obedient to death, even death on a cross. Spurgeon contrasts Jesus' humility with Solomon's wisdom and wealth, illustrating that Jesus' greatness is not in earthly terms but in His divine mission and sacrificial love.

Embracing Humility: The Transformative Power of the Cross (Andy Stanley) interprets Philippians 2:5-8 by emphasizing the concept of humility as a proactive choice rather than a passive state. Stanley uses the analogy of Jesus washing the disciples' feet to illustrate humility as an active, intentional pursuit. He highlights the Greek term "kenosis," meaning "to empty oneself," to explain how Jesus emptied Himself of divine privileges to serve humanity. This interpretation underscores the idea that humility involves a conscious decision to prioritize others over oneself, mirroring Jesus' actions.

Choosing Service Over Politics: A Faithful Response (Andy Stanley) offers a unique perspective on Philippians 2:5-8 by contrasting Jesus' approach to power with contemporary political dynamics. Stanley argues that Jesus' refusal to leverage His divine status for personal gain serves as a model for Christians to avoid aligning with political agendas that prioritize winning over serving. He uses the Greek term "doulos," meaning "servant," to emphasize that Jesus' servanthood was a deliberate choice to uplift others rather than seek personal glory. This interpretation challenges believers to adopt a mindset of service and humility in their interactions with the world.

Decreasing Self to Increase Christ in Our Lives (MLJTrust) interprets Philippians 2:5-8 by emphasizing the self-abasement and humility of Christ. The sermon highlights that Christ, though being in the form of God, did not consider equality with God something to be grasped but made himself nothing. This interpretation focuses on the kenosis, or self-emptying, of Christ, which is seen as a model for Christians to follow in decreasing self to allow Christ to increase in their lives. The sermon uses the Greek term "kenosis" to explain the concept of Christ making himself of no reputation, emphasizing that Christ did not empty himself of his deity but rather laid aside the signs of his divine glory.

Embracing Christ's Sacrificial Love and Our Response (MLJTrust) interprets Philippians 2:5-8 by emphasizing the active and voluntary nature of Christ's sacrifice. The sermon highlights that Christ did not merely allow events to happen to Him passively but actively gave Himself up. This interpretation underscores the importance of understanding Christ's sacrifice as a deliberate act of love, not just passive submission. The sermon also references the Greek text, noting that the phrase "hath given himself up" indicates an active, intentional action rather than a passive occurrence. This shapes the understanding of Christ's mindset as one of active obedience and love.

Philippians 2:5-8 Theological Themes:

Embracing God's Gift: Transforming Weakness into Strength (Unleashed Christian Church) presents the theme that God's power is made perfect in weakness. The sermon suggests that Jesus' humble birth and life demonstrate that God does not require worldly power or resources to accomplish His purposes. Instead, God can use humble and seemingly insignificant beginnings to achieve great things, emphasizing that God's strength is revealed through human weakness.

Embracing True Fellowship Through Humility and Service (The River Church) presents the theme of humility as essential for true fellowship and unity within the church. The sermon suggests that humility allows believers to serve others and prioritize their needs, reflecting Christ's example.

Overcoming Pride: Embracing Humility in God's Plan (Union City Wesleyan Church) introduces the theme of humility as a means to reverse pride and align with God's plans. The sermon emphasizes that humility involves surrender and repentance, which are necessary for spiritual growth and fulfilling God's purposes.

Embracing Humility: The Power of Submission and Service (St. Johns Church PDX) presents the theme of submission as a path to freedom. The sermon argues that the obsession with having things go our way is a form of bondage, and true freedom is found in letting go of the need to control and be right. This perspective reframes submission not as a loss of autonomy but as a means to experience deeper freedom in Christ.

Embracing the Incarnation: Living in Christ's Abundance (River of Life Church Virginia) presents the theme of righteousness as relational fulfillment. The sermon explains that righteousness involves meeting the expectations in relationships, whether with God or others. This perspective is applied to Philippians 2:5-8 by showing how Jesus fulfilled the expectations of His relationship with God and humanity through His obedience and humility.

The sermon also introduces the theme of divine participation, where believers are invited to join in the life of God through faith. This is linked to Philippians 2:5-8 by emphasizing that Jesus' Incarnation allows believers to partake in the divine nature and experience the fullness of life in Christ.

Embracing Communion: A Journey of Faith and Humility (Harrisonburg Baptist Church) presents the theme of humility as a foundational aspect of Christian community. The sermon suggests that humility allows individuals to see others as more important than themselves, fostering a sense of belonging and togetherness. This theme is distinct in its application to communal living, emphasizing that humility is essential for creating a space where everyone feels valued and included.

Living as Easter People in a Good Friday World (Temple Baptist Church) presents the theme of "thinking second," which involves prioritizing others' needs above one's own, as a reflection of Jesus' mindset. This theme is applied to various life stages, encouraging individuals to serve others in their unique contexts, whether as spouses, teenagers, single adults, or senior adults. The sermon also introduces the idea of "thinking serving," which involves actively seeking opportunities to serve others, mirroring Jesus' example.

Embracing Humility: Lessons from Solomon and Jesus (Grace Christian Church PH) presents the theme of humility versus entitlement. The sermon contrasts the humility of Jesus, who did not consider equality with God something to be exploited, with the entitlement seen in people who feel they deserve special treatment or privileges. This theme is expanded by discussing how Jesus' humility serves as a model for Christians to follow, encouraging them to distance themselves from entitled attitudes and embrace humility.

Embracing Humility: Overcoming Entitlement Through Obedience (Temple Baptist Church) presents the theme of humility as a cure for entitlement. The sermon suggests that true humility involves recognizing one's own entitlement and choosing to serve others, following Christ's example. It introduces the idea that humility is not just a virtue but a necessary step in overcoming the sin of entitlement, which is deeply rooted in pride and a lack of responsibility.

Embracing the Cross: A Call to Servanthood (Your Move with Andy Stanley) presents the theme of servanthood as a defining characteristic of Jesus' ministry and a model for Christian living. The sermon emphasizes that true greatness in the kingdom of God is achieved through serving others, not through seeking power or status. This theme challenges the conventional understanding of leadership and success, urging believers to adopt a mindset of humility and selflessness.

Authentic Transformation: Embracing True Humility in Christ (New Hope Christian Fellowship) presents the theme of true humility versus false humility. It warns against having the appearance of godliness without the inner reality, as mentioned in 2 Timothy. The sermon emphasizes that true humility is about displaying outwardly what is genuinely present inside, contrasting it with the false humility that is rooted in pride.

Embracing Joyful Transformation Through Humility in Christ (The Bridge North County) presents the theme of humility as a countercultural value, contrasting Jesus' selflessness with the self-centeredness prevalent in both ancient and modern societies. The sermon challenges believers to adopt a mindset of humility, inspired by Jesus' example, to foster unity and joy within the church community.

Christ's Humility and Exaltation: A Call to Obedience (Living Hope Church) explores the theme of Jesus' obedience as a model for Christian living. The sermon emphasizes that Jesus' humility and obedience led to his exaltation, encouraging believers to trust in God's plan and submit to His will, knowing that God will ultimately exalt those who humble themselves.

Embracing Humility: The Key to Unity in Christ (ChristWay Church) presents the theme of humility as a transformative force in relationships and community. The sermon suggests that humility is not only a personal virtue but a communal necessity that can prevent discord and promote unity within the church. It also introduces the idea that humility is countercultural, challenging societal norms that prioritize self-promotion and individualism.

Redefining Greatness: Humility in God's Kingdom (Novation Church) introduces the theme of the upside-down kingdom, where greatness is measured by humility, service, and self-denial rather than power and status. This theme challenges conventional views of success and encourages believers to adopt a kingdom perspective that values humility and service.

Embracing Joy, Humility, and Unity in Christ (Central Manor Church) presents the theme of servant leadership, emphasizing that true leadership in the Christian context involves humility and putting others first, as exemplified by Christ. The sermon challenges the congregation to consider how they can embody this servant leadership in their daily lives, suggesting that it requires a radical shift from self-centeredness to selflessness.

Choosing Forgiveness: Breaking the Cycle of Revenge (First NLR) presents the theme of forgiveness as a divine mandate, drawing from Philippians 2:5-8. The sermon suggests that true forgiveness requires adopting the mindset of Christ, who did not use His divine status for personal gain but humbled Himself for the sake of others. This theme is distinct in its focus on the transformative power of forgiveness as a reflection of Christ's humility and obedience.

Embracing Love: Living Dead to Sin, Alive in Christ (New Hope Christian Fellowship) presents the theme of identity transformation through Christ's example. The sermon emphasizes that believers are given a new identity in Christ, moving from being sinners to saints, and this transformation is rooted in the humility and obedience of Jesus as described in Philippians 2:5-8. The sermon also touches on the theme of living in freedom and liberty, as Christ's humility and sacrifice enable believers to live free from the bondage of sin.

Joyful Unity: Embracing Christ's Mindset in Adversity (Woodhaven Baptist Church) presents the theme of joy that transcends circumstances, rooted in the internal work of God within believers. The sermon emphasizes that true joy is not dependent on external situations but on the internal transformation that comes from adopting the mindset of Christ.

The sermon also introduces the theme of unity through shared purpose and mindset, urging believers to be like-minded in their pursuit of Christ's example of humility and service.

Living as Citizens of Heaven: Embracing Humility and Unity (Grace Church of the Nazarene) presents the theme of heavenly citizenship, emphasizing that believers should prioritize their identity and responsibilities as citizens of heaven over their earthly citizenship. This theme is distinct in its application of Philippians 2:5-8, urging believers to reflect Jesus' humility and unity in their daily lives, thus living as true citizens of God's kingdom.

Embracing Christ's Humility and Exaltation in Service (First Baptist Church of Chesterfield, MO) presents the theme of the hypostatic union, emphasizing the mystery of Christ being fully God and fully man. The sermon also explores the theme of universal worship, highlighting that every knee will bow and every tongue will confess Christ's lordship, not as a form of universalism but as a recognition of Christ's authority.

Pursuing Joy: Attitudes Rooted in Christ's Example (Novation Church) introduces the theme of joy as an attitude rooted in faith and the Holy Spirit, rather than circumstances. The sermon emphasizes the importance of building a life of joy on the foundations of encouragement in Christ, comfort from His love, and fellowship with the Holy Spirit.

Transforming Paradigms: From Empire to Kingdom Mindset (Five Rivers Church) presents the theme of deconstructing the empire paradigm and reconstructing a kingdom paradigm. This involves a transformative journey where believers are called to shift from a mindset of earning and productivity to one of grace and partnership with God. The sermon emphasizes that kingdom living is about allowing God's work in and through us, contrasting with the empire's focus on self-reliance and merit.

Faith and Politics: Unity Beyond Division (Menlo Church) presents the theme of kenosis as a call for Christians to adopt a mindset of humility and self-sacrifice in their interactions, particularly in the political realm. The sermon suggests that this mindset can transcend political divisions and foster genuine unity among believers.

Embracing Unity: Love Over Division in Christ (SCN Live) introduces the theme of brokenness and restoration, using the metaphor of broken jars to illustrate human imperfection. The sermon emphasizes that both Jews and Gentiles in the Roman church were broken and in need of Christ's restoration, urging believers to focus on love and unity rather than being right.

Divine Rescue: From Captivity to Redemption in Christ (Connection Church Spearfish) explores the theme of rescue and redemption, drawing parallels between Lot's rescue by Abram and humanity's rescue by Christ. The sermon highlights the self-sacrificial nature of Christ's mission to save humanity from sin and captivity, encouraging believers to respond with gratitude and share the message of salvation.

Joyful Community: Serving Others Through Faith and Love (Johnson Street Church of Christ) presents the theme of selflessness as a core aspect of Christian life, drawing from Philippians 2:5-8. The sermon emphasizes that adopting the mindset of Jesus involves prioritizing the needs of others and the advancement of the gospel over personal gain or status. This selflessness is portrayed as a source of blessing for both the individual and the community.

Embracing the Humble and Compassionate Heart of Jesus (Home Church) presents the theme of humility as a core aspect of Jesus' character and mission. The sermon emphasizes that Jesus' humility is a model for believers, who are called to serve others selflessly and without seeking recognition. The pastor highlights that true discipleship involves following Jesus' example of humility and sacrificial service.

Embracing the Servant Love of Christ This Christmas (Lakeshore Christian Church) introduces the theme of servant love, highlighting that Jesus' incarnation and sacrificial death were acts of profound love and humility. The sermon underscores that Jesus' willingness to set aside his divine privileges to serve humanity is a model for believers to follow in their interactions with others.

Embodying a Servant's Heart: Reflecting Christ's Love (Hebron Baptist Church) presents the theme of humility and servitude as central to Christian life. The sermon emphasizes that true greatness in God's kingdom is found in serving others, aligning with Jesus' teaching that the first shall be last. It challenges the self-centeredness prevalent in society and calls for a radical mindset shift to prioritize others above oneself.

Embracing God's Sovereignty and Christ's Humble Example (Crazy Love) presents the theme of voluntary humility and self-sacrifice. The sermon explores the idea that believers should not cling to their rights or privileges but should willingly humble themselves for the sake of others, as Christ did. This theme challenges the cultural norm of self-advancement and encourages a counter-cultural approach to living out one's faith.

Living as Christ's Ambassadors: A Call to Action (Crazy Love) introduces the theme of being Christ's ambassadors, emphasizing that believers are representatives of Jesus on earth. The sermon highlights the responsibility of Christians to reflect Christ's humility and sacrificial love in their actions, serving as a living testimony to the world. This theme underscores the importance of embodying Christ-like qualities in everyday life.

Jesus: The Ultimate Greatness Beyond Solomon (Spurgeon Sermon Series) presents the theme of Christ's divine humility and self-awareness. Spurgeon emphasizes that Jesus' acknowledgment of His greatness was not for self-exaltation but to highlight the people's failure to recognize His divine mission. This theme aligns with Philippians 2:5-8, where Jesus' humility and obedience are central to His divine mission.

Embracing Humility: The Transformative Power of the Cross (Andy Stanley) presents the theme of humility as a transformative force that empowers believers to experience God's power. Stanley introduces the idea of "choosing to lose" as a countercultural approach that aligns with Jesus' example of self-sacrifice. This theme encourages Christians to embrace humility as a means of accessing divine strength and fostering reconciliation in relationships.

Choosing Service Over Politics: A Faithful Response (Andy Stanley) explores the theme of servanthood as a defining characteristic of Christian identity. Stanley contrasts the pursuit of political power with Jesus' example of self-emptying love, urging believers to prioritize the well-being of others over personal or institutional gain. This theme challenges Christians to embody the values of the Kingdom of God by serving rather than seeking dominance.

Decreasing Self to Increase Christ in Our Lives (MLJTrust) presents the theme of kenosis, the self-emptying of Christ, as a model for Christian living. The sermon suggests that just as Christ humbled himself, Christians are called to decrease their self-importance and self-centeredness to allow Christ to increase in their lives. This theme is distinct in its application to personal spiritual growth and sanctification, emphasizing the ongoing process of becoming more Christ-like by diminishing self.

Embracing Christ's Sacrificial Love and Our Response (MLJTrust) presents the theme of Christ's love as being measured by His willingness to give Himself up actively. This sermon adds a new facet by emphasizing that Christ's love is not just a feeling but an action, demonstrated through His deliberate choice to sacrifice Himself. This perspective challenges believers to understand love as an active commitment rather than a passive emotion.

Philippians 2:5-8 Historical and Contextual Insights:

Embracing God's Gift: Transforming Weakness into Strength (Unleashed Christian Church) provides historical context by explaining the significance of Nazareth as a small, insignificant town during Jesus' time. The sermon notes that Nazareth was a poor and unremarkable place, which highlights the surprising nature of God's choice to have Jesus come from such a humble background. This context underscores the theme of God's intentional use of humility and lowliness to fulfill His divine plan.

Embracing True Fellowship Through Humility and Service (The River Church) provides historical context by explaining the Greek cultural view of humility as a weakness, contrasting it with the Christian view of humility as a strength and virtue modeled by Christ.

Embracing the Incarnation: Living in Christ's Abundance (River of Life Church Virginia) provides historical context by explaining the cultural understanding of righteousness in biblical times. The sermon describes how righteousness was seen as fulfilling societal and relational expectations, which adds depth to understanding Jesus' actions in Philippians 2:5-8 as fulfilling divine expectations.

Embracing Communion: A Journey of Faith and Humility (Harrisonburg Baptist Church) provides historical context by explaining that the passage from Philippians reflects the early Christian community's understanding of Jesus' nature and mission. The sermon notes that the humility of Jesus was countercultural in a time when power and status were highly valued, highlighting the radical nature of Jesus' example.

Embracing the Cross: A Call to Servanthood (Your Move with Andy Stanley) provides historical context by explaining the societal norms of power and hierarchy during Jesus' time. The sermon contrasts the typical Roman and Jewish understanding of authority, where rulers lorded over their subjects, with Jesus' revolutionary approach of serving others. This context helps listeners understand the radical nature of Jesus' actions and teachings in the cultural setting of the first century.

Embracing Unity Through Christ's Example of Humility (Connection Church Spearfish) provides historical context by explaining the cultural norms of the time regarding fig trees in the Middle East. It explains that certain fig trees could bear fruit out of season, and the presence of leaves indicated the potential for fruit. This context helps to understand the significance of Jesus cursing the fig tree, as it had the appearance of fruitfulness but was barren.

Christ's Humility and Exaltation: A Call to Obedience (Living Hope Church) provides historical context by explaining that the hymn in Philippians 2:5-8 was likely an early Christian song used in worship. This insight highlights the passage's significance in the early church and its role in shaping Christian doctrine and practice.

Redefining Greatness: Humility in God's Kingdom (Novation Church) provides historical context by explaining the cultural norms of Jesus' time, where power and status were highly valued. The sermon contrasts this with the humility of Jesus, who chose to be born into a humble family and live a life of service. It also references the practice of foot washing in John 13 as a cultural example of servanthood and humility.

Embracing Joy, Humility, and Unity in Christ (Central Manor Church) provides historical context by explaining that Philippians was written by Paul during his imprisonment, highlighting the significance of his message of joy and unity despite his challenging circumstances. The sermon also notes the cultural context of Philippi as a Roman colony, where the concept of humility was countercultural, as Roman society valued honor and status.

Embracing Love: Living Dead to Sin, Alive in Christ (New Hope Christian Fellowship) provides insight into the cultural context of Jesus' time, noting that Jesus' entry into Jerusalem on a donkey was a symbol of humility and peace, contrasting with the expectations of a conquering king. This historical context underscores the radical nature of Christ's humility and the counter-cultural message of His kingdom.

Joyful Unity: Embracing Christ's Mindset in Adversity (Woodhaven Baptist Church) provides historical context about Philippi as a Roman colony with a strong patriotic culture, which was not initially focused on God. This context highlights the challenge faced by the early church in Philippi to maintain their faith and unity amidst a culture that was not aligned with Christian values.

Embracing Christ's Humility and Exaltation in Service (First Baptist Church of Chesterfield, MO) provides historical context by explaining the cultural significance of the term "name" in Jewish tradition, which reflects the character and authority of God. The sermon also discusses the early Christian creed "Jesus Christ is Lord" as a foundational confession of faith.

Transforming Paradigms: From Empire to Kingdom Mindset (Five Rivers Church) provides historical context by explaining the cultural norms of the Roman Empire, which valued power, status, and self-promotion. The sermon contrasts this with the early Christian community's counter-cultural values of humility and service, as exemplified by Jesus in Philippians 2:5-8. This historical backdrop helps to understand the radical nature of Paul's exhortation to adopt the mindset of Christ.

Faith and Politics: Unity Beyond Division (Menlo Church) provides insight into the cultural context of Philippians, explaining that the early church faced disunity and division similar to modern political sectarianism. The sermon draws parallels between the political climate of Paul's time and today's political landscape, emphasizing the need for humility and unity.

Divine Rescue: From Captivity to Redemption in Christ (Connection Church Spearfish) offers historical context by comparing the rescue of Lot in Genesis to the cultural and historical significance of Christ's redemptive work. The sermon highlights the ancient practice of kings plundering defeated cities and the significance of Abram's rescue mission as a foreshadowing of Christ's ultimate rescue of humanity.

Embracing the Servant Love of Christ This Christmas (Lakeshore Christian Church) provides historical context by explaining the cultural expectations of a king's birth during Jesus' time. The sermon notes that people expected a king to be born into a prominent, wealthy family, but Jesus' birth to a humble family in a stable was unexpected and countercultural. This context highlights the radical nature of Jesus' incarnation and the servant love he embodied.

Embodying a Servant's Heart: Reflecting Christ's Love (Hebron Baptist Church) provides historical context by explaining the societal norms of Roman citizens during the time of the Philippian church. The sermon notes that Roman citizens were considered the top of the social hierarchy, and Paul's message to treat others as equals was revolutionary and counter-cultural.

Jesus: The Ultimate Greatness Beyond Solomon (Spurgeon Sermon Series) provides historical context by comparing Jesus to Solomon, a revered figure in Jewish history known for his wisdom and wealth. Spurgeon uses this comparison to highlight the cultural and historical significance of Solomon's reign and how Jesus' greatness surpasses it in spiritual terms. This context helps the audience understand the magnitude of Jesus' humility and mission in contrast to Solomon's earthly achievements.

Choosing Service Over Politics: A Faithful Response (Andy Stanley) provides historical context by discussing the political climate during Jesus' time, particularly the Roman occupation and the Jewish expectation of a political Messiah. Stanley explains how Jesus' refusal to conform to these expectations subverted contemporary notions of power and authority, highlighting the radical nature of His servanthood.

Decreasing Self to Increase Christ in Our Lives (MLJTrust) provides historical context by explaining the cultural and religious significance of Christ's humility and obedience to death on a cross. The sermon highlights the scandalous nature of crucifixion in the Roman world, emphasizing the depth of Christ's humility and the radical nature of his obedience.

Embracing Christ's Sacrificial Love and Our Response (MLJTrust) provides historical context by explaining the Old Testament sacrificial system. The sermon details how sacrifices were made by priests on altars, with animals being slain as substitutes for the people's sins. This context helps listeners understand the significance of Christ's sacrifice as the ultimate fulfillment of these Old Testament practices, highlighting the continuity between the Old and New Testaments.

Philippians 2:5-8 Cross-References in the Bible:

Embracing God's Gift: Transforming Weakness into Strength (Unleashed Christian Church) references John 1:46, where Nathaniel questions if anything good can come from Nazareth, to illustrate the humble origins of Jesus. The sermon also references Hebrews 4:15 to emphasize that Jesus empathizes with human weaknesses, having experienced them himself. Additionally, Matthew 19:26 is cited to highlight that with God, all things are possible, reinforcing the idea that God can accomplish great things through humble means.

Embracing True Fellowship Through Humility and Service (The River Church) references Ephesians 4:16 to illustrate the church as a body where each part must work properly in humility to build up the body in love. It also references Hebrews 10:25 to emphasize the importance of gathering and encouraging one another as the day of the Lord approaches.

Overcoming Pride: Embracing Humility in God's Plan (Union City Wesleyan Church) references 2 Chronicles 7:14 to highlight the importance of humility and repentance for God's people. It also references James 4:10 and 1 Peter 5:6-7 to emphasize the New Testament call for humility before God.

Embracing Humility: The Power of Submission and Service (St. Johns Church PDX) references the Sermon on the Mount (Matthew 5-7) to draw parallels between Jesus' teachings on the kingdom of God and the themes of humility and service in Philippians 2. The sermon highlights the upside-down reality of the kingdom, where true fulfillment is found in humility and service rather than in seeking personal desires.

Embracing the Incarnation: Living in Christ's Abundance (River of Life Church Virginia) references Romans 8:1-4 to support the idea that Jesus' Incarnation and obedience fulfilled the law's requirements, freeing believers from sin's power. This passage is used to expand on Philippians 2:5-8 by illustrating how Jesus' humility and obedience provide a model for believers to follow.

The sermon also references Colossians 1:15-23 to highlight Jesus as the image of the invisible God, emphasizing His divine nature and role in creation. This passage supports the understanding of Philippians 2:5-8 by showing the extent of Jesus' humility in becoming human.

Embracing Communion: A Journey of Faith and Humility (Harrisonburg Baptist Church) references the Exodus event, drawing a parallel between the Israelites' journey to freedom and the freedom offered through Jesus' sacrifice. This connection emphasizes the continuity of God's deliverance throughout biblical history and reinforces the theme of humility as a path to true liberation.

Living as Easter People in a Good Friday World (Temple Baptist Church) references 1 Corinthians 11:1, where Paul encourages believers to follow his example as he follows Christ. This cross-reference supports the sermon's emphasis on imitation of Christ's humility and servitude. The sermon also mentions 2 Corinthians 5:21, which speaks of Jesus becoming sin for us, highlighting the ultimate act of service and sacrifice.

Embracing Humility: Lessons from Solomon and Jesus (Grace Christian Church PH) references Philippians 2:7-8 to illustrate Jesus' humility and selflessness. The sermon uses this passage to emphasize that Jesus made Himself nothing, taking the form of a servant and becoming obedient to death on a cross. This cross-reference supports the sermon's message about the importance of humility and contrasts it with the entitlement seen in people like Adonijah.

Embracing Humility: Overcoming Entitlement Through Obedience (Temple Baptist Church) references 2 Kings 5, the story of Naaman, to illustrate entitlement and humility. Naaman's initial refusal to follow Elisha's simple instructions due to his pride and sense of entitlement parallels the humility of Christ in Philippians 2:5-8. The sermon uses this story to show how Naaman's eventual obedience and humility led to his healing, drawing a parallel to how Christ's humility leads to spiritual healing for humanity.

Embracing the Cross: A Call to Servanthood (Your Move with Andy Stanley) references the story of John the Baptist identifying Jesus as the Lamb of God who takes away the sins of the world, highlighting Jesus' mission of servanthood and sacrifice. This cross-reference supports the sermon's message by illustrating how Jesus' life and mission were consistently characterized by humility and service.

Authentic Transformation: Embracing True Humility in Christ (New Hope Christian Fellowship) references 2 Timothy 3, which warns about people having the appearance of godliness but denying its power. This passage is used to contrast with Jesus' genuine humility, emphasizing the importance of inner reality over outward appearance.

Embracing Unity Through Christ's Example of Humility (Connection Church Spearfish) references John 17, where Jesus prays for unity among believers. This passage is used to support the call for unity in the church, emphasizing that having the mind of Christ involves seeking unity and reconciliation.

Christ's Humility and Exaltation: A Call to Obedience (Living Hope Church) references Isaiah 45:22-23, which speaks of every knee bowing and every tongue swearing allegiance to God. The sermon connects this Old Testament prophecy to Philippians 2:10-11, where every knee bows and every tongue confesses that Jesus Christ is Lord, emphasizing the fulfillment of God's promises through Jesus' exaltation.

Redefining Greatness: Humility in God's Kingdom (Novation Church) references Matthew 18:1-4 to discuss the disciples' question about greatness in the kingdom of heaven. The sermon uses this passage to illustrate Jesus' teaching on humility, where He calls a child to demonstrate the kind of humility required to enter the kingdom. It also references John 13, where Jesus washes the disciples' feet, as an example of servant leadership.

Embracing Humility: The Key to Unity in Christ (ChristWay Church) references James 4:6, which states that God opposes the proud but gives grace to the humble. This cross-reference is used to emphasize the importance of humility in receiving God's grace and favor.

Embracing Joy, Humility, and Unity in Christ (Central Manor Church) references John 10:29-30, where Jesus declares, "I and the Father are one," to emphasize the divine nature of Christ and his choice to humble himself. The sermon uses this passage to illustrate the depth of Christ's humility, as he willingly set aside his equality with God to serve humanity.

Choosing Forgiveness: Breaking the Cycle of Revenge (First NLR) references Genesis 45:1-3, where Joseph reveals himself to his brothers and forgives them, as a parallel to the humility and forgiveness exemplified by Christ in Philippians 2:5-8. The sermon uses this story to illustrate the power of forgiveness over revenge, showing how Joseph, like Christ, chose reconciliation over retribution.

Embracing Love: Living Dead to Sin, Alive in Christ (New Hope Christian Fellowship) references Romans 6 to expand on the theme of dying to sin and living in Christ. The passage is used to illustrate the believer's union with Christ in His death and resurrection, emphasizing the call to live in the newness of life and to consider oneself dead to sin but alive to God.

Joyful Unity: Embracing Christ's Mindset in Adversity (Woodhaven Baptist Church) references several other Bible passages to support the message of Philippians 2:5-8. These include:

Romans 12:10, which encourages believers to outdo one another in showing honor, reinforcing the theme of humility and service.

James, which warns against being double-minded, aligning with the call for a single-minded focus on Christ.

Proverbs, which states that as a man thinks in his mind, so he is, supporting the idea that mindset shapes behavior.

Corinthians, which instructs believers to take every thought captive and make it obedient to Christ, emphasizing the importance of aligning one's thoughts with Christ's example.

Living as Citizens of Heaven: Embracing Humility and Unity (Grace Church of the Nazarene) references Philippians 1:27, which speaks about living as citizens of heaven and conducting oneself in a manner worthy of the gospel. This cross-reference is used to support the idea that believers should prioritize their heavenly citizenship and live in unity and humility, as exemplified by Jesus in Philippians 2:5-8.

Embracing Christ's Humility and Exaltation in Service (First Baptist Church of Chesterfield, MO) references 1 John 17:4-5, where Jesus speaks of glorifying the Father and being glorified in return, supporting the theme of Christ's exaltation. The sermon also cites Acts 2:32-33 and Acts 1:9-11 to illustrate Christ's exaltation through resurrection and ascension, and Ephesians 1:20-21 to describe His coronation.

Pursuing Joy: Attitudes Rooted in Christ's Example (Novation Church) references Romans 8:27-29 to emphasize the inseparability of believers from the love of God, reinforcing the theme of encouragement in Christ. The sermon also cites 1 Samuel 30:6, where David strengthens himself in the Lord, as an example of finding deeper encouragement.

Transforming Paradigms: From Empire to Kingdom Mindset (Five Rivers Church) references Ephesians 4:22-24 and Romans 12:1-2 to support the idea of transformation and renewing of the mind. Ephesians 4:22-24 speaks about putting off the old self and putting on the new self, created to be like God in true righteousness and holiness. Romans 12:1-2 urges believers not to conform to the pattern of this world but to be transformed by the renewing of their minds. These passages are used to expand on the concept of adopting a kingdom mindset as described in Philippians 2:5-8.

Faith and Politics: Unity Beyond Division (Menlo Church) references several biblical passages to support its interpretation of Philippians 2:5-8. It cites John Mark Comer's description of the kingdom of heaven and N.T. Wright's challenge to dangerous rhetoric, emphasizing the need for Christians to prioritize the kingdom of heaven over political allegiances.

Embracing Unity: Love Over Division in Christ (SCN Live) references Romans 3:23 to highlight the universal brokenness of humanity and the need for Christ's redemption. The sermon also cites John 13:35 to emphasize that Christians should be known for their love for one another, rather than their political affiliations or arguments.

Divine Rescue: From Captivity to Redemption in Christ (Connection Church Spearfish) references several passages, including Ephesians 2:12, Galatians 4:8, and Colossians 1:13-14, to illustrate the theme of captivity and rescue. The sermon uses these passages to emphasize the transformative power of Christ's redemption and the believer's new identity in the kingdom of God.

Joyful Community: Serving Others Through Faith and Love (Johnson Street Church of Christ) references Philippians 3:8, where Paul considers everything a loss compared to knowing Christ. This passage is used to support the idea that true value lies in selflessness and serving others, as exemplified by Jesus in Philippians 2:5-8. The sermon also mentions Proverbs 3:5-6, which encourages trust in the Lord, aligning with the theme of relying on God's guidance rather than personal understanding.

Embracing the Humble and Compassionate Heart of Jesus (Home Church) references John 15:13, where Jesus speaks of the greatest love being to lay down one's life for friends. This passage is used to illustrate Jesus' selfless, sacrificial love and to encourage believers to emulate this love in their own lives.

Embracing the Servant Love of Christ This Christmas (Lakeshore Christian Church) references Philippians 2:5-8 to emphasize Jesus' humility and servant nature. The sermon also references 1 Peter 1:18-21 to highlight the preciousness of Jesus' sacrificial love and the redemption it brings to believers.

Embodying a Servant's Heart: Reflecting Christ's Love (Hebron Baptist Church) references Mark 9:35, where Jesus teaches that anyone who wants to be first must be the servant of all. This cross-reference supports the sermon's message that true greatness is found in servitude and humility.

Embracing God's Sovereignty and Christ's Humble Example (Crazy Love) references 1 John 3:16, which states, "By this we know love, that he laid down his life for us, and we ought to lay down our lives for the brothers." This passage is used to support the idea that believers should emulate Christ's self-sacrificial love by prioritizing the needs of others over their own rights and comforts.

Living as Christ's Ambassadors: A Call to Action (Crazy Love) references 2 Corinthians 5:20, which describes believers as Christ's ambassadors, as though God were making his appeal through them. This passage is used to emphasize the responsibility of Christians to represent Christ accurately and to live in a way that reflects his love and humility.

Jesus: The Ultimate Greatness Beyond Solomon (Spurgeon Sermon Series) references the story of Solomon's wisdom and wealth, as well as Jesus' divine mission and humility. Spurgeon draws parallels between Solomon's achievements and Jesus' divine nature, using biblical references to illustrate the contrast between earthly and divine greatness. This comparison supports the understanding of Philippians 2:5-8 by emphasizing Jesus' humility and obedience in fulfilling His divine mission.

Embracing Humility: The Transformative Power of the Cross (Andy Stanley) references John 13:1-17, where Jesus washes the disciples' feet, to illustrate the practical application of humility. Stanley uses this passage to demonstrate how Jesus' actions exemplify the mindset described in Philippians 2:5-8, emphasizing the call for believers to serve others selflessly.

Choosing Service Over Politics: A Faithful Response (Andy Stanley) cites Luke 9:51-56, where Jesus rebukes the disciples for wanting to call down fire on a Samaritan village, to highlight Jesus' rejection of worldly power dynamics. Stanley uses this passage to reinforce the message of Philippians 2:5-8, encouraging Christians to adopt a posture of humility and service rather than seeking retribution or dominance.

Decreasing Self to Increase Christ in Our Lives (MLJTrust) references Hebrews 1:3 and Colossians 1:16-17 to support the interpretation of Christ's pre-existence and divine nature. These passages are used to emphasize that Christ, being the brightness of God's glory and the express image of his person, upholds all things by the word of his power. This reinforces the understanding of Christ's humility in Philippians 2:5-8 as a voluntary act of self-abasement.

Embracing Christ's Sacrificial Love and Our Response (MLJTrust) references several Bible passages to expand on Philippians 2:5-8. John 10:17-18 is cited to emphasize Christ's active role in laying down His life, reinforcing the idea of voluntary sacrifice. The sermon also references 2 Corinthians 8:9 to illustrate Christ's willingness to become poor for our sake, and Hebrews 10:4-10 to connect Christ's sacrifice with the Old Testament sacrificial system. These references collectively support the interpretation of Christ's mindset as one of active, intentional love and obedience.

Philippians 2:5-8 Christian References outside the Bible:

Embracing God's Gift: Transforming Weakness into Strength (Unleashed Christian Church) does not explicitly reference any non-biblical Christian authors or theologians when discussing Philippians 2:5-8.

Embracing True Fellowship Through Humility and Service (The River Church) references C.S. Lewis's description of a humble person, emphasizing that true humility involves not thinking about oneself at all but taking a genuine interest in others.

Embracing Humility: The Power of Submission and Service (St. Johns Church PDX) references Richard Foster's book "Celebration of Discipline" to discuss the disciplines of submission and service. Foster is quoted as saying that the obsession to have things go our way is one of the greatest bondages in human society. The sermon uses Foster's insights to emphasize the importance of submission as a spiritual discipline that leads to freedom.

Embracing the Incarnation: Living in Christ's Abundance (River of Life Church Virginia) explicitly references the Baker Encyclopedia of the Bible to define righteousness as relational fulfillment. This source is used to deepen the understanding of Philippians 2:5-8 by explaining how Jesus' actions met the relational expectations between God and humanity.

Embracing Communion: A Journey of Faith and Humility (Harrisonburg Baptist Church) does not explicitly reference any non-biblical Christian authors or theologians in its discussion of Philippians 2:5-8.

Living as Easter People in a Good Friday World (Temple Baptist Church) references John Phillips, a theologian, who describes the physical and emotional agony of crucifixion in detail. This reference is used to underscore the depth of Jesus' sacrifice and servitude, enhancing the sermon's message about the cost of humility and service.

Embracing the Paradox of the Crucified Life (Kingsford Church of Christ) references C.S. Lewis's trilemma, which argues that Jesus could only be a liar, lunatic, or Lord. This reference is used to emphasize the unique nature of Jesus' claims and His role as Lord, reinforcing the sermon's message about living a crucified life in Christ.

Embracing Humility: Overcoming Entitlement Through Obedience (Temple Baptist Church) does not explicitly reference any non-biblical Christian authors or theologians in its discussion of Philippians 2:5-8.

Embracing the Cross: A Call to Servanthood (Your Move with Andy Stanley) does not explicitly reference any non-biblical Christian authors or theologians in its discussion of Philippians 2:5-8.

Authentic Transformation: Embracing True Humility in Christ (New Hope Christian Fellowship) does not explicitly reference any non-biblical Christian authors or theologians when discussing Philippians 2:5-8.

Embracing Joyful Transformation Through Humility in Christ (The Bridge North County) references Augustine, an early church father, who eloquently described the paradox of the incarnation: "man's maker was made man." This quote is used to illustrate the depth of Jesus' humility and the mystery of the incarnation, reinforcing the sermon's message about the transformative power of Christ's example.

Embracing Humility: The Key to Unity in Christ (ChristWay Church) references C.S. Lewis, who is known for his writings on humility and pride. The sermon uses Lewis's insights to highlight the dangers of pride and the transformative power of humility in the Christian life.

Navigating Anxiety: Embracing Fear with Faith (Grace Church of the Nazarene) references Curtis Chang's book "The Anxiety Opportunity," where Chang discusses his personal struggle with anxiety and how it impacted his ministry. The sermon uses Chang's insights to explore the theme of anxiety as a feared loss and how reframing it through faith can lead to spiritual growth.

Choosing Forgiveness: Breaking the Cycle of Revenge (First NLR) does not explicitly reference any non-biblical Christian authors or theologians in its discussion of Philippians 2:5-8.

Embracing Love: Living Dead to Sin, Alive in Christ (New Hope Christian Fellowship) references early church fathers, including Augustine, to illustrate the concept of fleeing from sin and the transformative power of God's love. The sermon recounts a story of Augustine fleeing from an old mistress, using it as an analogy for the believer's call to flee from sin and embrace a new identity in Christ.

Christ-like Leadership: Calling, Humility, and Service (Home Church) references several Christian leadership authors and speakers, including Stephen Covey, John Maxwell, and Simon Sinek, to contrast secular leadership principles with the biblical model of leadership exemplified by Jesus. The sermon highlights that while these authors provide valuable insights, the ultimate example of leadership is found in Jesus' humility and service.

Living as Citizens of Heaven: Embracing Humility and Unity (Grace Church of the Nazarene) does not explicitly reference any non-biblical Christian authors or theologians in its discussion of Philippians 2:5-8.

Pursuing Joy: Attitudes Rooted in Christ's Example (Novation Church) references John Maxwell, who said, "People hear your words, but they feel your attitude," to emphasize the impact of attitude on relationships.

Transforming Paradigms: From Empire to Kingdom Mindset (Five Rivers Church) does not explicitly reference any non-biblical Christian authors or theologians in its discussion of Philippians 2:5-8.

Faith and Politics: Unity Beyond Division (Menlo Church) references several Christian authors and theologians, including C.S. Lewis, John Mark Comer, and N.T. Wright. C.S. Lewis is cited for his concept of "chronological snobbery," warning against the assumption that current political issues are unprecedented. John Mark Comer is quoted on the priorities of the kingdom of heaven, and N.T. Wright is mentioned for his challenge to dangerous rhetoric and the need for Christians to prioritize the kingdom over political allegiances.

Joyful Community: Serving Others Through Faith and Love (Johnson Street Church of Christ) references a message from Elias Garcia, an associate pastor at Southland Baptist Church, who is battling cancer. Garcia's reflections on suffering and trust in God are used to illustrate the theme of faith and selflessness, resonating with the mindset of Jesus described in Philippians 2:5-8.

Embracing the Humble and Compassionate Heart of Jesus (Home Church) references a quote from a man in the Bible who said, "I believe, but help my unbelief," to illustrate the struggle of having faith and the need for God's help in living a life of obedience and humility.

Embodying a Servant's Heart: Reflecting Christ's Love (Hebron Baptist Church) references Tom Rainer's book, which discusses finding joy in church membership through serving others and putting oneself last. This supports the sermon's theme of selflessness and servitude.

Jesus: The Ultimate Greatness Beyond Solomon (Spurgeon Sermon Series) does not explicitly reference non-biblical Christian authors or theologians when discussing Philippians 2:5-8.

Embracing Humility: The Transformative Power of the Cross (Andy Stanley) references C.S. Lewis, who described humility as not thinking less of oneself but thinking of oneself less. Stanley uses this quote to support his interpretation of Philippians 2:5-8, emphasizing the importance of self-forgetfulness in the pursuit of humility.

Decreasing Self to Increase Christ in Our Lives (MLJTrust) references the hymn "Mighty God, While Angels Bless Thee" by Robert Robinson to illustrate the theme of Christ's glory and humility. The hymn is used to emphasize the contrast between Christ's divine majesty and his self-emptying, encouraging believers to focus on Christ's greatness and glory.

Embracing Christ's Sacrificial Love and Our Response (MLJTrust) explicitly references the writings of the Apostle Paul, particularly in his letters to the Philippians and Corinthians, to support the interpretation of Christ's sacrificial love. The sermon draws on Paul's theological insights to emphasize the active nature of Christ's sacrifice and the depth of His love for humanity.

Philippians 2:5-8 Illustrations from Secular Sources:

Embracing God's Gift: Transforming Weakness into Strength (Unleashed Christian Church) uses a story about a husband and wife to illustrate the concept of sacrifice and love. The husband observes his wife giving him the fresh soda while she drinks the flat one, which makes him feel loved. This analogy is used to parallel the sacrificial love of Jesus, who gave up his divine privileges for humanity.

Embracing True Fellowship Through Humility and Service (The River Church) uses the illustration of a church in Dallas that divided over a small slice of ham at a church dinner to highlight the dangers of pride and the importance of humility and unity in the church.

Embracing Humility: The Power of Submission and Service (St. Johns Church PDX) uses a personal story from the speaker's childhood to illustrate the struggle with authority and the desire for autonomy. The speaker recounts an incident at age two when he refused to pick up crayons, symbolizing a lifelong resistance to submission. This story serves as an analogy for the broader human struggle with submission and the freedom that can be found in letting go of control.

Embracing the Incarnation: Living in Christ's Abundance (River of Life Church Virginia) uses the analogy of a parent making rules for a child's safety to illustrate God's intentions behind His commandments. This analogy helps explain the purpose of Jesus' humility and obedience in Philippians 2:5-8 as a means to protect and restore humanity.

The sermon also uses the example of a person who has slept with thousands of people but desires a meaningful relationship with one person. This illustration is used to emphasize the value of commitment and relational fulfillment, drawing a parallel to the relationship between believers and Christ as described in Philippians 2:5-8.

Embracing Communion: A Journey of Faith and Humility (Harrisonburg Baptist Church) does not include any illustrations from secular sources in its discussion of Philippians 2:5-8.

Living as Easter People in a Good Friday World (Temple Baptist Church) uses the analogy of moving from the "corner office to the janitor's closet" to illustrate Jesus' humility. This metaphor is drawn from the corporate world, where the corner office represents power and prestige, while the janitor's closet symbolizes a position of service and humility. The sermon also references sports figures like Larry Bird and Dale Murphy to illustrate the concept of imitation, drawing parallels between imitating sports heroes and imitating Christ.

Embracing Humility: Lessons from Solomon and Jesus (Grace Christian Church PH) uses several secular illustrations to highlight the concept of entitlement and humility. The sermon shares stories of toxic friendships where individuals displayed entitlement and lack of empathy, contrasting these behaviors with the humility of Jesus. Additionally, it humorously discusses job titles and how they can be misleading, using examples like "hair therapist" for a barber and "sanitary engineer" for a janitor, to illustrate the emptiness of titles compared to true character and humility.

Embracing Humility: Overcoming Entitlement Through Obedience (Temple Baptist Church) uses a personal story about a trip to New York City to illustrate "pocket entitlement." The speaker recounts an incident at the airport where he felt entitled to special treatment despite knowing the rules about baggage weight. This story serves as a metaphor for the entitlement that the sermon argues everyone carries and contrasts it with the humility of Christ.

Embracing the Cross: A Call to Servanthood (Your Move with Andy Stanley) uses the concept of power dynamics in modern society as an analogy to illustrate the message of Philippians 2:5-8. Andy Stanley discusses how people typically use power to benefit themselves, contrasting this with Jesus' example of using power to serve others. This secular illustration helps listeners relate the biblical message to contemporary issues of leadership and influence.

Authentic Transformation: Embracing True Humility in Christ (New Hope Christian Fellowship) uses the analogy of social media and AI to illustrate the concept of outward appearances versus inner reality. It describes how people often present a filtered version of themselves online, which may not reflect their true inner state, paralleling the warning against false humility.

Embracing Joyful Transformation Through Humility in Christ (The Bridge North County) uses the analogy of cotton candy to describe the concept of "empty glory" or conceit. The sermon compares selfish ambition to cotton candy, which appears substantial but is ultimately empty and unsatisfying, illustrating the futility of self-centered pursuits.

Embracing Humility: The Key to Unity in Christ (ChristWay Church) uses the analogy of the Death Star from Star Wars to illustrate how small acts of discord can destroy a church community. The sermon compares the destructive power of selfishness and pride to the vulnerability of the Death Star, which can be destroyed by a small, targeted attack.

Embracing Joy, Humility, and Unity in Christ (Central Manor Church) uses the analogy of Olympic athletes to illustrate the concept of striving for joy in Christ rather than worldly achievements. The pastor describes how athletes push themselves to the limit for a medal, yet only the top three receive recognition, paralleling how Christians should seek encouragement and fulfillment in Christ rather than worldly success.

Embracing Joy, Humility, and Unity in Christ (Central Manor Church) also references a story from Christianity Today about Olympic wrestler Kyle Snyder, who found joy in others' success after embracing his faith. This story is used to illustrate the transformative power of humility and selflessness in aligning with Christ's mindset.

Choosing Forgiveness: Breaking the Cycle of Revenge (First NLR) uses a personal story from the speaker's life, where he chose to forgive a friend who physically attacked him, as an analogy for the forgiveness Christ exemplified. This story serves to illustrate the practical application of Philippians 2:5-8 in everyday life, emphasizing the choice of forgiveness over revenge.

Embracing Love: Living Dead to Sin, Alive in Christ (New Hope Christian Fellowship) uses the analogy of a wanted poster in heaven, depicting believers as "wanted both dead and alive," to illustrate the dual call to die to sin and live for Christ. This metaphor is used to convey the idea that believers are called to a life of sacrifice and service, following the example of Christ's humility and obedience.

Christ-like Leadership: Calling, Humility, and Service (Home Church) uses the example of a grandson learning to lead a horse to illustrate the concept of leading by example. The story emphasizes the importance of being in front and showing the way, rather than pushing from behind, as a metaphor for effective leadership.

The sermon also references "The Chosen," a popular Christian television series, to illustrate the concept of Jesus' upside-down kingdom, where leadership is characterized by service and humility rather than power and dominance.

Living as Citizens of Heaven: Embracing Humility and Unity (Grace Church of the Nazarene) uses the analogy of a vacuum cleaner salesman to illustrate how people can get caught up in trivial arguments and distractions, losing sight of their true purpose as citizens of heaven. This secular illustration serves to highlight the importance of focusing on heavenly priorities and living with the mindset of Christ, as described in Philippians 2:5-8.

Pursuing Joy: Attitudes Rooted in Christ's Example (Novation Church) uses humorous memes and puns about attitude to introduce the topic of having a joyful attitude. The sermon also shares a story about a Chinese farmer who demonstrates humility and service by watering his neighbor's rice paddy, illustrating the principle of looking out for the interests of others.

Transforming Paradigms: From Empire to Kingdom Mindset (Five Rivers Church) does not provide any illustrations from secular sources to illustrate Philippians 2:5-8.

Faith and Politics: Unity Beyond Division (Menlo Church) uses the analogy of political sectarianism as a form of idolatry, comparing it to the frog in boiling water, unaware of the danger until it's too late. The sermon also references the concept of "chronological snobbery" from C.S. Lewis, illustrating the tendency to view current political issues as unique and unprecedented.

Joyful Community: Serving Others Through Faith and Love (Johnson Street Church of Christ) uses the example of Edith, a 92-year-old volunteer at Rush Street Ministries, to illustrate the selfless mindset of Jesus. Despite her age, Edith dedicates her time to serving others, embodying the humility and service that Philippians 2:5-8 calls for. The sermon also highlights Charlie and Judy Smith, who coordinate a meal program for those in need, as examples of living out the selfless mindset of Christ.

Embracing the Humble and Compassionate Heart of Jesus (Home Church) uses several secular illustrations to explain the concept of humility and obedience. The pastor compares Jesus' humble birth to the grand entrances of a president or a bride, highlighting the contrast. The sermon also uses the analogy of a person disarming a bomb or landing a plane with the help of an expert to illustrate the concept of total trust leading to obedience. These illustrations are used to emphasize the importance of humility and trust in following Jesus' example.

Embodying a Servant's Heart: Reflecting Christ's Love (Hebron Baptist Church) uses the analogy of a river being dammed to illustrate how Christians should not hoard God's grace but let it flow to others. The sermon also uses the story of a boy and his mother to illustrate selflessness, where the mother would do without so her children could have more.

Living as Christ's Ambassadors: A Call to Action (Crazy Love) uses the analogy of a translator to illustrate the role of believers as Christ's ambassadors. The sermon describes the experience of relying on a translator while speaking in Brazil, highlighting the vulnerability and trust involved. This analogy is used to convey the idea that Christians are entrusted with the responsibility of accurately representing Christ to the world, much like a translator conveys the speaker's message to an audience.

Jesus: The Ultimate Greatness Beyond Solomon (Spurgeon Sermon Series) does not include illustrations from secular sources to illustrate Philippians 2:5-8.

Embracing Humility: The Transformative Power of the Cross (Andy Stanley) uses the example of a sports team where players prioritize the success of the team over individual accolades. Stanley draws a parallel between this mindset and the humility described in Philippians 2:5-8, illustrating how selflessness can lead to greater collective achievements.

Choosing Service Over Politics: A Faithful Response (Andy Stanley) references the story of a CEO who chose to take a pay cut to ensure his employees received fair wages. Stanley uses this example to demonstrate how leaders can embody the humility and servanthood exemplified by Jesus, challenging Christians to prioritize the needs of others in their professional and personal lives.

Decreasing Self to Increase Christ in Our Lives (MLJTrust) uses the analogy of a king traveling incognito to illustrate the concept of Christ making himself of no reputation. This analogy helps to convey the idea of Christ voluntarily laying aside the visible signs of his divine glory while remaining fully God.

Embracing Christ's Sacrificial Love and Our Response (MLJTrust) does not include any illustrations from secular sources to illustrate Philippians 2:5-8. The sermon focuses solely on biblical and theological references to convey its message.