Sermons on Philippians 2:5-11


The various sermons below interpret Philippians 2:5-11 by emphasizing the themes of humility, obedience, and exaltation in Christ's journey. A common thread among these interpretations is the depiction of Jesus' descent from divine glory to human form and his subsequent exaltation, often illustrated through metaphors like a parabola or a poetic ladder. Many sermons highlight the hymn-like structure of the passage, suggesting its early church origins and its role in encapsulating core Christological beliefs. The Greek term "kenosis," referring to Christ's self-emptying, is frequently used to underscore the depth of Jesus' humility and the mystery of the incarnation. Additionally, these sermons emphasize the transformative power of adopting the mind of Christ, which is seen as essential for restoring spiritual unity and living a life of service and humility. The concept of glory, as achieved through self-sacrifice and obedience, is also a recurring theme, with sermons encouraging believers to emulate Christ's humility and love in their own lives.

While the sermons share common themes, they also present unique perspectives and emphases. Some sermons focus on the redefinition of kingship through humility and service, contrasting Jesus' sacrificial kingship with the absolute power of ancient rulers. Others explore the cosmic lordship of Christ, emphasizing the universal acknowledgment of his authority and the importance of living under his lordship. The theme of suffering as a means of emulating Christ is highlighted in certain sermons, suggesting that enduring hardship for the gospel is a privilege that aligns believers with Christ's path. Additionally, some interpretations emphasize the role of forgiveness and reconciliation in Christ-like love, while others present humility as a transformative journey leading to divine elevation. These contrasting approaches offer a rich tapestry of insights, challenging conventional understandings of humility and encouraging believers to live out the profound truths of Philippians 2:5-11 in diverse and meaningful ways.


Philippians 2:5-11 Interpretation:

Jesus: The Humble King of Servanthood and Obedience (Granville Chapel) interprets Philippians 2:5-11 by emphasizing the parabola-like movement of Jesus' journey from heaven to earth and back to heaven. The sermon highlights the Greek structure of the passage, suggesting it was a hymn or song in the early church, reflecting the magnitude of Jesus' sacrifice and exaltation. The sermon uses the analogy of a parabola to describe Jesus' descent into humility and subsequent exaltation, illustrating the depth of his sacrifice and the height of his glorification.

Restoring Spiritual Unity Through Christ's Humility and Faith (WM Ministries: Building a Foundation of Truth) interprets Philippians 2:5-11 by focusing on the transformation of the mind through Christ's humility. The sermon suggests that the fall of humanity altered the spiritual realm's reality, necessitating a bridge to operate in both realms. It emphasizes the need for believers to have the mind of Christ, as described in Philippians 2:5-11, to restore spiritual unity and operate in the spiritual realm.

Imitating Christ: The Power of Humility and Unity (Living Hope Church) interprets Philippians 2:5-11 by emphasizing the hymn-like structure of verses 6-11, which scholars believe was a Christological hymn known to the early church. The sermon highlights the Greek linguistic shift in these verses, suggesting that the hymn was crafted to be memorable and recitable, encapsulating the core beliefs about Christ's humility and exaltation. The sermon also uses the analogy of a "here I am" versus "there you are" mindset to illustrate the difference between self-centeredness and Christ-like humility.

Embracing Christ's Humility: The Path to Exaltation (Living Hope Church) offers a unique perspective by describing the passage as a poetic ladder, illustrating Christ's descent from divine glory to human form and then to death on a cross, followed by His exaltation. The sermon uses the Greek term "kenosis" to explain Christ's self-emptying and emphasizes the mystery of the incarnation, where Christ veils His divinity in human flesh.

Christ's Humility and Exaltation: A Call to Obedience (Living Hope Church) interprets the passage by focusing on the transition from Christ's humility to His exaltation. The sermon highlights the significance of Christ being given the name above all names, linking it to Old Testament prophecies and emphasizing the universal acknowledgment of Christ's lordship. The sermon also discusses the importance of the phrase "Jesus is Lord" in the early church as a declaration of allegiance to Christ over earthly powers.

Jesus: Worthy of Our Devotion and Obedience (SpiritCHURCH) interprets Philippians 2:5-11 by connecting Christ's humility and obedience to His authority and sovereignty. The sermon emphasizes that Christ's authority is rooted in His submission to the Father, and it challenges believers to recognize Jesus as King, with the kingdom of God being a monarchy where Christ's commands are to be followed.

Emulating Christ's Humility and Exaltation in Life (Central Manor Church) interprets Philippians 2:5-11 by emphasizing the dual nature of Christ's humility and exaltation. The sermon highlights how Paul exemplifies Christ's humility and exaltation in his ministry, particularly in Acts 16, where Paul follows the Holy Spirit's guidance and demonstrates humility by not appealing to his Roman citizenship to avoid suffering. The sermon uses the Greek term "kenosis" to describe Christ's self-emptying and connects it to the idea of living a life of service and humility.

Living Out Christ's Command: Love as He Loved (Hyland Heights Baptist Church) interprets Philippians 2:5-11 by focusing on the concept of glory and how Jesus' glorification through his death and resurrection is a model for believers. The sermon explains that Jesus' path to glory was through self-sacrifice and that believers are called to love others with the same self-giving love. The sermon uses the Greek word "doxa" to explain the concept of glory and how it relates to God's character and reputation.

Living Humility: Joy and Faithfulness in Adversity (Swamp Mennonite Church) interprets Philippians 2:5-11 by emphasizing the humility of Jesus as a model for believers. The sermon highlights that Jesus, despite being in the very nature of God, did not use his equality with God to his advantage but instead took the form of a servant. This act of humility is seen as Jesus taking the "losing position" in the cosmic battle between good and evil, not for self-exaltation but for the salvation of humanity. The sermon uses the Greek term "kenosis" to describe Jesus' self-emptying, which is central to understanding his humility and obedience unto death. The analogy of a servant using all resources for the good of another is used to illustrate Jesus' actions.

Humilité et Guérison: La Vérité qui Libère (PCC Paris Centre Chrétien) interprets Philippians 2:5-11 by emphasizing the depth of Christ's humility. The sermon highlights that Jesus' humility was not just about lowering Himself to human form but going further to the point of death. The speaker draws a parallel between this humility and the path to glory, suggesting that true exaltation comes from complete self-abasement and reliance on God for elevation. This interpretation underscores the idea that humility is a divine path to glory, as exemplified by Jesus.

Philippians 2:5-11 Theological Themes:

Jesus: The Humble King of Servanthood and Obedience (Granville Chapel) presents the theme of kingship redefined through humility and obedience. It contrasts ancient kings' absolute power with Jesus' sacrificial kingship, emphasizing that true kingship involves humility and service rather than domination and control.

Restoring Spiritual Unity Through Christ's Humility and Faith (WM Ministries: Building a Foundation of Truth) introduces the theme of spiritual restoration through the mind of Christ. It suggests that the fall disrupted humanity's spiritual connection, and adopting the mind of Christ, as described in Philippians 2:5-11, is essential for restoring spiritual unity and operating in the spiritual realm.

Imitating Christ: The Power of Humility and Unity (Living Hope Church) presents the theme of Christ as both the standard and power for Christian life. The sermon emphasizes that Christ's humility and obedience are not just examples to follow but are also the source of power for believers to live transformed lives.

Embracing Christ's Humility: The Path to Exaltation (Living Hope Church) introduces the theme of the incarnation as a profound mystery, where Christ's divinity is veiled in humanity. The sermon highlights the theological significance of Christ's self-emptying and the path from humility to exaltation as a model for believers.

Christ's Humility and Exaltation: A Call to Obedience (Living Hope Church) explores the theme of the cosmic lordship of Christ, emphasizing that every knee will bow and every tongue will confess His lordship. The sermon underscores the importance of living under Christ's lordship in every aspect of life.

Jesus: Worthy of Our Devotion and Obedience (SpiritCHURCH) presents the theme of Christ's authority and sovereignty as the basis for the Great Commission. The sermon challenges believers to submit to Christ's authority and to live as subjects of His kingdom, emphasizing the worthiness of Christ above all else.

Emulating Christ's Humility and Exaltation in Life (Central Manor Church) presents the theme of suffering as a means of emulating Christ. The sermon suggests that suffering for the sake of the gospel is a way to become more like Christ and that it is a privilege granted to believers.

Living Out Christ's Command: Love as He Loved (Hyland Heights Baptist Church) introduces the theme of forgiveness and reconciliation as central to Christ-like love. The sermon emphasizes that genuine forgiveness involves restoring relationships, not just forgetting past wrongs, and that this reflects the love and forgiveness that Christ offers.

Living Humility: Joy and Faithfulness in Adversity (Swamp Mennonite Church) presents the theme that true humility is rooted in submission to God and is demonstrated through actions that foster mutuality rather than competition. The sermon contrasts the political exaltation speeches of the Roman Empire with the exaltation of Jesus, highlighting that Jesus' humility and servanthood are counter-cultural to the power dynamics of the world. The sermon also emphasizes that Jesus' exaltation after the cross is not for his own glory but for the salvation and exaltation of humanity in him.

Humilité et Guérison: La Vérité qui Libère (PCC Paris Centre Chrétien) presents a unique theological theme by suggesting that the path of humility is intrinsically linked to divine glory. The sermon posits that by humbling oneself to the point of self-death, one aligns with the path of Jesus, which leads to exaltation by God. This theme challenges the conventional understanding of humility as merely a virtue and instead frames it as a transformative journey that leads to divine elevation.

Philippians 2:5-11 Historical and Contextual Insights:

Jesus: The Humble King of Servanthood and Obedience (Granville Chapel) provides historical context by comparing ancient kingship with Jesus' kingship. It describes the absolute power of kings in ancient Egypt and Assyria, highlighting the contrast with Jesus' humble and sacrificial kingship. The sermon explains how ancient kings were seen as mediators between the spiritual and physical realms, emphasizing the radical nature of Jesus' kingship in contrast.

Imitating Christ: The Power of Humility and Unity (Living Hope Church) provides historical context by explaining that Philippians 2:6-11 is considered a Christological hymn, likely known and recited by the early church. The sermon notes the linguistic changes in the Greek text, indicating its poetic and memorable nature.

Christ's Humility and Exaltation: A Call to Obedience (Living Hope Church) offers historical insights into the early church's use of the phrase "Jesus is Lord" as a declaration of allegiance in the face of Roman pressure to declare "Caesar is Lord." This context highlights the counter-cultural nature of the Christian confession.

Emulating Christ's Humility and Exaltation in Life (Central Manor Church) provides historical context about the city of Philippi, explaining its significance as a Roman colony with a strong military presence and its pagan religious practices. This context highlights the challenges Paul faced in spreading the gospel there and the significance of Lydia's conversion as a God-fearer.

Living Humility: Joy and Faithfulness in Adversity (Swamp Mennonite Church) provides historical context by explaining that Philippians was written to a church in a Roman colony where loyalty to the Empire was strong, and Christians faced persecution. The sermon notes that the structure of Philippians 2:5-11 mirrors political speeches of the time used to exalt leaders, which would have been familiar to the Philippian audience. This context highlights the radical nature of Paul's message, which subverts the typical power structures by presenting Jesus' humility as the true path to exaltation.

Philippians 2:5-11 Cross-References in the Bible:

Jesus: The Humble King of Servanthood and Obedience (Granville Chapel) references Romans 1 to emphasize Jesus' kingship and exaltation through resurrection. It highlights the connection between Jesus' resurrection and his kingship, supporting the interpretation of Philippians 2:5-11 as a declaration of Jesus' divine kingship and authority.

Restoring Spiritual Unity Through Christ's Humility and Faith (WM Ministries: Building a Foundation of Truth) references John 6:63 to emphasize the spiritual nature of Jesus' words and the need for believers to operate in the spiritual realm. It supports the interpretation of Philippians 2:5-11 by highlighting the importance of spiritual understanding and the transformation of the mind through Christ.

Imitating Christ: The Power of Humility and Unity (Living Hope Church) references Romans 8:29 and Ephesians 5:1 to support the idea that believers are being conformed to the image of Christ and are called to imitate God as beloved children. These cross-references emphasize the transformative power of Christ's example and the call to live in unity and humility.

Embracing Christ's Humility: The Path to Exaltation (Living Hope Church) references 1 John 1:1-3 to illustrate the tangible reality of the incarnation, where the disciples could see, hear, and touch Jesus. The sermon also references Isaiah 53 to describe the suffering servant, highlighting the prophetic fulfillment in Christ's humility and obedience.

Christ's Humility and Exaltation: A Call to Obedience (Living Hope Church) references Isaiah 45:22-23 to connect the Old Testament prophecy of every knee bowing to the New Testament fulfillment in Christ. The sermon also references Revelation 5:13 to describe the universal worship of Christ in heaven and on earth.

Jesus: Worthy of Our Devotion and Obedience (SpiritCHURCH) references Matthew 28:18-20 to emphasize the Great Commission and the authority of Christ. The sermon also references Revelation 5 to highlight the worthiness of Christ as the Lamb who was slain and the fulfillment of God's redemptive plan.

Emulating Christ's Humility and Exaltation in Life (Central Manor Church) references Acts 16 to illustrate how Paul lived out the principles of Philippians 2:5-11. The sermon connects Paul's actions in Philippi, such as casting out a demon and enduring imprisonment, to Christ's humility and exaltation.

Living Out Christ's Command: Love as He Loved (Hyland Heights Baptist Church) references John 13:34-35 to connect the command to love one another with the example of Christ's love in Philippians 2:5-11. The sermon also references 1 John 4:19 to emphasize that believers' capacity to love is rooted in Christ's love for them.

Living Humility: Joy and Faithfulness in Adversity (Swamp Mennonite Church) references John 14:6, where Jesus declares himself as "the way, the truth, and the life," to emphasize that Jesus' mission was to testify to the truth of a relationship with God. The sermon also references the story of the apostles in Acts, who rejoiced in suffering for Christ, and Paul and Silas singing in prison, to illustrate the joy and faithfulness that come from following Jesus' example of humility.

Philippians 2:5-11 Christian References outside the Bible:

Jesus: The Humble King of Servanthood and Obedience (Granville Chapel) references Keith Green, a Christian musician, to illustrate the integration of worship and obedience. The sermon uses Green's life as an example of how encountering Jesus transformed his focus from personal success to serving and worshiping God, emphasizing the need for obedience alongside worship.

Jesus: Worthy of Our Devotion and Obedience (SpiritCHURCH) references the story of a Pakistani believer named Aaron, who endured persecution for his faith in Christ. The sermon uses Aaron's testimony to illustrate the worthiness of Christ and the call to obedience and sacrifice, even in the face of danger.

Living Out Christ's Command: Love as He Loved (Hyland Heights Baptist Church) references a book by Tyler Staten, which discusses the concept of spiritual maturity as being without secrets rather than being without sin. This reference is used to emphasize the importance of confession and transparency in experiencing Christ's love and forgiveness.

Living Humility: Joy and Faithfulness in Adversity (Swamp Mennonite Church) explicitly references a definition of humility given at a conference assembly, which describes humility as a way of life rooted in submission to God and demonstrated in actions fostering mutuality rather than competition. This definition is used to frame the understanding of humility in the sermon.

Philippians 2:5-11 Illustrations from Secular Sources:

Jesus: The Humble King of Servanthood and Obedience (Granville Chapel) uses the example of modern and ancient kingship to illustrate the contrast with Jesus' kingship. It compares King Charles and modern political leaders with ancient kings like Pharaohs and Assyrian rulers, highlighting the difference in power and influence. The sermon uses these examples to emphasize the radical nature of Jesus' humble and sacrificial kingship.

Imitating Christ: The Power of Humility and Unity (Living Hope Church) uses the analogy of people entering a room with either a "here I am" or "there you are" mindset to illustrate the difference between self-centeredness and Christ-like humility. This practical illustration helps convey the transformative power of adopting Christ's mindset in relationships.

Emulating Christ's Humility and Exaltation in Life (Central Manor Church) uses the historical event of the Battle of Philippi, as depicted in Shakespeare's "Julius Caesar," to illustrate the significance of Philippi as a Roman colony and the challenges Paul faced in spreading the gospel there.

Living Humility: Joy and Faithfulness in Adversity (Swamp Mennonite Church) uses the card game Rook as an analogy to illustrate the concept of humility and control. The speaker shares a personal story about preferring to lose the bid in the game to take down the person in control, which parallels the idea of Jesus taking the "losing position" for the greater good.