Sermons on John 19:38-42
The various sermons below interpret John 19:38-42 by focusing on the transformation and courage of Joseph of Arimathea and Nicodemus. They highlight the shift from secret discipleship to public declaration of faith, drawing parallels to redemption stories and emphasizing the role of gratitude and commitment in their actions. The sermons collectively underscore the theme of transformation, suggesting that faith involves a journey of growth and change, much like the evolving understanding of Michelangelo's Pietà sculptures. They also emphasize the importance of gratitude as a motivator for Christian action, with Joseph's and Nicodemus's care for Jesus' body serving as a powerful example of extravagant gratitude. Additionally, the sermons highlight the personal risk and sacrifice involved in their actions, noting the ceremonial uncleanness they incurred and the potential repercussions from the Jewish leaders.
While the sermons share common themes, they also present unique perspectives. One sermon emphasizes the precariousness of the resurrection narrative, highlighting Joseph's critical role in preserving Jesus' body and likening his secret discipleship to a "ninja Christian," suggesting that faith is a process involving doubt and gradual growth. Another sermon contrasts Joseph's initial secret discipleship with his later public act of devotion, challenging listeners to move from secrecy to open expression of faith. A different sermon focuses on the theme of sacrificial commitment, underscoring the personal loss and risk involved in true discipleship, as seen in Joseph and Nicodemus's willingness to become ceremonially unclean. Finally, one sermon explores the theme of faith and belief, contrasting the immediate belief of John with Peter's initial skepticism, highlighting the different ways individuals come to faith.
John 19:38-42 Interpretation:
Embracing Transformation: Redemption Through Faith and Courage (Hickory Flat Church) interprets John 19:38-42 by drawing a parallel between the transformation of Joseph of Arimathea and Nicodemus and the character development seen in redemption stories like those of Oskar Schindler and characters in movies. The sermon suggests that their actions in burying Jesus were acts of courage and transformation, indicating a shift from secret discipleship to public declaration of faith. This transformation is likened to the evolving understanding of Michelangelo's Pietà sculptures, which reflect a deepening comprehension of human suffering and redemption over time.
Faith's Journey: Embracing Doubt and Recognizing Need (Spout Springs Church) offers a unique perspective by emphasizing the precariousness of the resurrection narrative, highlighting the critical role Joseph of Arimathea played in ensuring Jesus' body was preserved for resurrection. The sermon uses the analogy of a "ninja Christian" to describe Joseph's secret discipleship and emphasizes that faith is a process, often involving doubt and gradual growth, much like the development of an athlete.
Embracing Gratitude: A Lifelong Journey of Faith (Cape Vineyard) interprets John 19:38-42 by drawing a parallel between Joseph of Arimathea's actions and the gratitude that should motivate Christians today. The sermon emphasizes that Joseph's request for Jesus' body was an act of gratitude, driven by the kindness Jesus had shown him. The preacher uses the analogy of "100 pounds of gratitude" to describe the lavishness of Nicodemus's gift of spices, suggesting that true gratitude is extravagant and not measured by cost. The sermon also highlights the transformation of Joseph from a secret disciple to a bold follower, inspired by Jesus' death rather than his miracles.
Hope and Commitment: The Power of Resurrection (Community Baptist) interprets John 19:38-42 by highlighting the courage and commitment of Joseph of Arimathea and Nicodemus. The sermon emphasizes that although they were initially secret disciples due to fear of the Jewish leaders, their actions in requesting Jesus' body and preparing it for burial demonstrated significant personal risk and sacrifice. The sermon draws attention to the fact that both men were members of the Sanhedrin, which had condemned Jesus, and thus their actions could have led to severe repercussions, including being ostracized or worse. The sermon also notes the ceremonial uncleanness they incurred by handling Jesus' body, which would have prevented them from participating in the Passover, illustrating their deep commitment to Jesus.
From Suffering to Triumph: The Significance of Jesus' Burial (Open the Bible) interprets John 19:38-42 as a pivotal moment between Jesus' death and resurrection, marking a transition from agony to glory. The sermon highlights the burial as a turning point, emphasizing the honor given to Jesus by Joseph of Arimathea and Nicodemus, contrasting with the dishonor of crucifixion. The burial is seen as a fulfillment of Isaiah's prophecy, where Jesus is buried with the rich, signifying a shift from rejection to honor.
John 19:38-42 Theological Themes:
Embracing Transformation: Redemption Through Faith and Courage (Hickory Flat Church) presents the theme of transformation and redemption, emphasizing that people can change and grow in their faith, much like the characters in redemption stories. The sermon highlights the idea that God works beyond our preconceived notions of who is in or out of His kingdom, offering second chances and opportunities for character development.
Faith's Journey: Embracing Doubt and Recognizing Need (Spout Springs Church) introduces the theme that faith is a process that includes doubt and gradual growth. The sermon emphasizes that faith often starts with recognizing one's needs and that doubt is an integral part of faith, as it requires trust in the unseen.
Embracing Gratitude: A Lifelong Journey of Faith (Cape Vineyard) presents the theme of gratitude as a powerful motivator for Christian action. The sermon suggests that gratitude should be the driving force behind acts of service and generosity, much like it motivated Joseph of Arimathea and Nicodemus to care for Jesus' body. The preacher emphasizes that gratitude is not an obligation but a voluntary response to kindness, and it should be cultivated as a lifelong practice.
The sermon also explores the theme of public faith, contrasting Joseph of Arimathea's initial secret discipleship with his later public act of devotion. The preacher challenges listeners to move from being secret disciples to openly expressing their faith, inspired by the example of Joseph and Nicodemus.
Hope and Commitment: The Power of Resurrection (Community Baptist) presents the theme of sacrificial commitment to Jesus, even when it involves personal loss or risk. The sermon underscores that true discipleship may require giving up significant personal or cultural privileges, as seen in Joseph and Nicodemus' willingness to become ceremonially unclean and miss the Passover.
The sermon also explores the theme of faith and belief, contrasting the immediate belief of John upon seeing the empty tomb with Peter's initial skepticism. This highlights the different ways individuals come to faith and the patience of God in meeting people where they are in their journey of belief.
From Suffering to Triumph: The Significance of Jesus' Burial (Open the Bible) presents the theme of public confession and the importance of openly identifying with Jesus. The sermon emphasizes that Joseph of Arimathea and Nicodemus, who were previously secret disciples, publicly honored Jesus through his burial, encouraging believers to not hide their faith.
The sermon also explores the theme of divine vindication, where God the Father honors Jesus in heaven, contrasting with the world's rejection. This theme underscores the idea that those who honor Jesus will be welcomed into heaven, while those who reject him will face resistance from God.
John 19:38-42 Historical and Contextual Insights:
Faith's Journey: Embracing Doubt and Recognizing Need (Spout Springs Church) provides historical context about Roman crucifixion practices, explaining that crucifixion was intended to be a public deterrent, with bodies often left to rot. The sermon highlights the Jewish customs that allowed for the removal and burial of bodies, which was crucial for Jesus' resurrection narrative.
Embracing Gratitude: A Lifelong Journey of Faith (Cape Vineyard) provides historical context by explaining the significance of burial customs in Jewish culture. The sermon notes that Joseph of Arimathea's tomb was a new, unused tomb, which was a significant and costly gift, reflecting the high regard in which he held Jesus. The preacher also highlights the cultural importance of spices and myrrh, noting that they were valuable commodities, often worth more than gold, and used in significant quantities for Jesus' burial.
Hope and Commitment: The Power of Resurrection (Community Baptist) provides historical context by explaining the Jewish burial customs and the significance of Joseph and Nicodemus' actions. It notes that touching a dead body would render them ceremonially unclean, preventing them from participating in the Passover, a major Jewish festival. The sermon also explains that crucified individuals were typically buried in mass graves or discarded, making Joseph's provision of his own tomb for Jesus a significant act of honor and sacrifice.
From Suffering to Triumph: The Significance of Jesus' Burial (Open the Bible) provides historical context about the burial customs of the time, explaining that criminals' bodies were often disposed of in the Valley of Hinnom, a place associated with decay and destruction. The sermon contrasts this with the honored burial Jesus received, highlighting the cultural significance of Joseph of Arimathea's actions in providing a tomb in a garden, a place suitable for a king.
John 19:38-42 Cross-References in the Bible:
Embracing Transformation: Redemption Through Faith and Courage (Hickory Flat Church) references Matthew 21:28-32, the parable of the two sons, to illustrate the theme of transformation and second chances. The sermon uses this parable to emphasize that those who initially refuse to follow God can later change and be accepted into His kingdom.
Faith's Journey: Embracing Doubt and Recognizing Need (Spout Springs Church) references John 3 and John 7 to provide background on Nicodemus, highlighting his initial secretive approach to Jesus and his gradual journey toward public faith. The sermon also references Matthew 11:28-30 to emphasize that faith begins with recognizing one's needs and finding rest in Jesus.
Embracing Gratitude: A Lifelong Journey of Faith (Cape Vineyard) references the story of the woman who anointed Jesus with a costly perfume, drawing a parallel to Nicodemus's gift of spices. The preacher uses this cross-reference to illustrate the concept of extravagant gratitude and to emphasize that acts of devotion should not be measured by their cost but by the heart behind them.
Hope and Commitment: The Power of Resurrection (Community Baptist) references John 3, where Nicodemus first visits Jesus at night, highlighting his initial secretive approach to discipleship. The sermon also mentions Matthew's account of Joseph of Arimathea providing his own tomb for Jesus' burial, emphasizing the personal cost involved. Additionally, the sermon references 1 Corinthians, noting that Jesus appeared to Peter alone, possibly to reassure him after his initial skepticism.
From Suffering to Triumph: The Significance of Jesus' Burial (Open the Bible) references Isaiah 53, particularly focusing on the prophecy of Jesus being buried with the rich. The sermon uses this to illustrate the fulfillment of prophecy and the transition from Jesus' suffering to his exaltation. Additionally, Acts 2 is referenced, where Peter's sermon on Pentecost calls for repentance and highlights God's vindication of Jesus through the resurrection.
John 19:38-42 Christian References outside the Bible:
Faith's Journey: Embracing Doubt and Recognizing Need (Spout Springs Church) references Augustine, quoting his famous statement that "our heart is restless until it finds its rest in God," to emphasize the theme of finding peace and rest in Jesus as the starting point of faith.
Embracing Gratitude: A Lifelong Journey of Faith (Cape Vineyard) references Josh McDowell, a Christian author, through an anecdote shared by his son. The preacher uses this reference to illustrate the importance of expressing gratitude to those who have impacted our lives, drawing a parallel to the gratitude shown by Joseph of Arimathea and Nicodemus.
John 19:38-42 Illustrations from Secular Sources:
Embracing Transformation: Redemption Through Faith and Courage (Hickory Flat Church) uses Michelangelo's Pietà sculptures as an analogy for the transformation and deepening understanding of faith over time. The sermon also references movies like "Schindler's List," "The Mission," and "Ice Age" to illustrate themes of redemption and character development, drawing parallels between these stories and the transformation of Joseph of Arimathea and Nicodemus.
Embracing Gratitude: A Lifelong Journey of Faith (Cape Vineyard) uses the movie "Taking Chance" as an analogy to illustrate the care and honor shown to Jesus' body by Joseph of Arimathea and Nicodemus. The preacher describes a scene from the movie where a soldier's body is treated with dignity and respect, drawing a parallel to the respectful treatment of Jesus' body. This analogy is used to emphasize the theme of gratitude and the importance of honoring those who have shown kindness.