Sermons on Isaiah 58:6-7


The various sermons below interpret Isaiah 58:6-7 as a profound call to align one's heart with God's heart, emphasizing that religious practices like fasting are meaningless without a commitment to justice and compassion. They collectively highlight that true fasting involves tangible actions such as addressing injustice and aiding those in need. A common thread is the critique of superficial religious practices, urging believers to engage more deeply and genuinely with God's commands. The sermons also explore the Hebrew concepts of "justice" and "righteousness," emphasizing that justice is about restoration and reflects the image of a justice-loving God. This interpretation suggests that justice is what love looks like in public, underscoring the interconnectedness of love and justice in the Christian life.

While the sermons share common themes, they also present unique nuances. One sermon emphasizes the internal transformation required for true religious practice, introducing the idea of "orthopraxy" alongside "orthodoxy," suggesting that faith must manifest in actions reflecting God's heart for justice. Another sermon critiques hypocrisy in religious practice, emphasizing authenticity and the connection between fasting and social justice. It suggests that true fasting involves actions that reflect God's heart for the marginalized. A different sermon presents justice as integral to being made in the image of a justice-loving God, focusing on social concern and generosity towards the poor and vulnerable.


Isaiah 58:6-7 Interpretation:

Stepping Out in Faith: Serving with Love and Purpose (The Flame Church) interprets Isaiah 58:6-7 as a call to align one's heart with God's heart, emphasizing that religious practices like fasting are meaningless without a heart for justice and compassion. The sermon highlights that true fasting involves actions such as loosing the chains of injustice and sharing with those in need. The speaker uses the original Hebrew concept of "justice" as the administration of what is right, urging believers to move beyond mere sympathy to active compassion.

Authentic Faith: Heartfelt Giving, Prayer, and Fasting (Granville Chapel) interprets Isaiah 58:6-7 by connecting true fasting to social justice. The sermon emphasizes that fasting should not be a manipulative device to gain God's favor but a response to God's work, highlighting the importance of sharing food with the hungry and providing shelter to the poor. The speaker uses Isaiah's call to action as a critique of superficial religious practices, urging a deeper, more genuine engagement with God's commands.

Living Significantly: Justice, Mercy, and Humility (Seneca Creek Community Church) interprets Isaiah 58:6-7 as a call to advocate for justice in an unjust world. The sermon emphasizes that justice in the biblical sense is about restoration rather than retribution. It highlights the Hebrew words "mishpat" (justice) and "tzedek" (righteousness) and their overlap, suggesting that justice involves making things right and restoring them to their intended state. The sermon uses the analogy of a driver's license photo to illustrate how justice reflects the image of a justice-loving God, emphasizing that justice is what love looks like in public.

Fasting: A Call to Justice and Compassion (John Mark Comer) interprets Isaiah 58:6-7 as a call to a holistic form of fasting that goes beyond personal piety to include social justice. The sermon emphasizes that true fasting involves actions that address systemic injustice and meet the needs of the oppressed. Comer highlights the forceful language of "breaking every yoke" as a metaphor for actively dismantling systems of oppression. He also notes that the passage calls for sharing food with the hungry and providing shelter for the homeless, suggesting that fasting should lead to tangible acts of compassion and justice.

Isaiah 58:6-7 Theological Themes:

Stepping Out in Faith: Serving with Love and Purpose (The Flame Church) presents the theme of aligning one's heart with God's heart, emphasizing that true religious practice is not about external actions but about internal transformation and justice. The sermon introduces the idea of "orthopraxy" (right practice) alongside "orthodoxy" (right belief), suggesting that faith must manifest in actions that reflect God's heart for justice and compassion.

Authentic Faith: Heartfelt Giving, Prayer, and Fasting (Granville Chapel) introduces the theme of authenticity in religious practice, critiquing hypocrisy and emphasizing the importance of genuine devotion. The sermon highlights the connection between fasting and social justice, suggesting that true fasting involves actions that reflect God's heart for the marginalized and oppressed.

Living Significantly: Justice, Mercy, and Humility (Seneca Creek Community Church) presents the theme that justice is a reflection of God's character and is integral to being made in the image of a justice-loving God. It suggests that justice is not just about legal fairness but involves social concern and generosity, especially towards the poor and vulnerable. The sermon also introduces the idea that justice is what love looks like in public, emphasizing that love and justice are interconnected in the Christian life.

Fasting: A Call to Justice and Compassion (John Mark Comer) presents the theme that fasting is not just a personal spiritual discipline but a communal practice that can transform society. Comer introduces the idea that fasting is a way to stand in solidarity with the poor and oppressed, aligning oneself with God's heart for justice. He emphasizes that fasting should be accompanied by almsgiving, or acts of mercy, to truly reflect the biblical vision of justice.

Comer also introduces the concept of fasting as a form of protest against systemic injustice, drawing parallels to historical figures like Gandhi and Oscar Romero who used fasting as a nonviolent means of resistance. This adds a new dimension to the understanding of fasting as a tool for social change.

Isaiah 58:6-7 Historical and Contextual Insights:

Stepping Out in Faith: Serving with Love and Purpose (The Flame Church) provides historical context by explaining that Isaiah 58 was written during a time when the Israelites were in exile, having been defeated and taken to Babylon. The sermon explains that God, through Isaiah, was addressing the people's misplaced focus on religious rituals while neglecting justice and compassion.

Living Significantly: Justice, Mercy, and Humility (Seneca Creek Community Church) provides historical context by explaining the Hebrew concepts of "mishpat" and "tzedek," which are often used interchangeably in the Old Testament to convey justice and righteousness. The sermon highlights that these concepts were central to the Hebrew prophets' messages and were intended to guide the Israelites in living out God's justice in their communities.

Fasting: A Call to Justice and Compassion (John Mark Comer) provides historical context by explaining that Israel was intended to be a "kingdom of priests" and a "light to the Gentiles," serving as a model of a just society. Comer discusses how the laws in the Torah, such as those around gleaning and the Year of Jubilee, were designed to create a society that cared for the marginalized. He contrasts this with Israel's failure to live up to this calling by the time of Isaiah, highlighting the prophet's role in calling the nation back to its original purpose.

Isaiah 58:6-7 Cross-References in the Bible:

Stepping Out in Faith: Serving with Love and Purpose (The Flame Church) references 1 Samuel 16:7, which states that God looks at the heart rather than outward appearances, to support the idea that true fasting is about internal transformation. The sermon also references James 2:20, which states that faith without works is dead, to emphasize the need for actions that reflect God's heart for justice.

Authentic Faith: Heartfelt Giving, Prayer, and Fasting (Granville Chapel) references Hosea 6:6, which emphasizes God's desire for mercy rather than sacrifice, to support the idea that God values genuine devotion over superficial religious practices. The sermon also references Matthew 6, where Jesus critiques the Pharisees for their hypocrisy, to highlight the importance of authenticity in religious practice.

Living Significantly: Justice, Mercy, and Humility (Seneca Creek Community Church) references several biblical passages to support its interpretation of Isaiah 58:6-7. It cites Micah 6:8, which calls for acting justly, loving mercy, and walking humbly with God, as a quick start guide for living a life of impact. The sermon also references Amos 5:21-24, where God prioritizes justice over religious rituals, and Zechariah 7:9-10, which calls for true justice, mercy, and compassion. Additionally, it mentions Deuteronomy 10:17-18 and Psalm 146, which describe God's justice and care for the vulnerable, and Jeremiah 9:23-24, which emphasizes knowing God as one who delights in justice and righteousness.

Fasting: A Call to Justice and Compassion (John Mark Comer) references several biblical passages to support the interpretation of Isaiah 58:6-7. Comer mentions the Sermon on the Mount, where Jesus teaches about almsgiving and justice, as a parallel to Isaiah's call for a holistic form of fasting. He also references 1 John 3, which defines love as laying down one's life for others, to emphasize that true fasting involves sacrificial acts of love and justice.

Isaiah 58:6-7 Christian References outside the Bible:

Stepping Out in Faith: Serving with Love and Purpose (The Flame Church) references Martin Luther King Jr.'s final public speech, where he discusses the parable of the Good Samaritan and the importance of reversing self-centered questions to focus on helping others. This reference is used to illustrate the call to action and compassion in Isaiah 58:6-7.

Authentic Faith: Heartfelt Giving, Prayer, and Fasting (Granville Chapel) references C.S. Lewis's "The Weight of Glory" to discuss the concept of rewards in Scripture, suggesting that our desires are too weak and that we are far too easily pleased with superficial rewards. This reference is used to emphasize the deeper, more fulfilling rewards of genuine devotion and alignment with God's heart.

Living Significantly: Justice, Mercy, and Humility (Seneca Creek Community Church) references several Christian authors and theologians. It quotes Scott McKnight, who describes justice as making something right, and Tim Keller, who defines doing justice as giving all human beings their due as creations of God. The sermon also cites Cornel West, who states that justice is what love looks like in public, and Stanley Hauerwas, who emphasizes the church's role in modeling God's community.

Fasting: A Call to Justice and Compassion (John Mark Comer) cites St. Augustine, who in his commentary on Isaiah 58, emphasizes that fasting alone is insufficient without almsgiving. Augustine uses the metaphor of prayer needing two wings—fasting and almsgiving—to reach God. Comer also references St. Gregory of Nissa and Cesarius of Arles, who both advocate for using fasting as a means to provide for the poor, reinforcing the idea that fasting should lead to tangible acts of mercy and justice.

Isaiah 58:6-7 Illustrations from Secular Sources:

Stepping Out in Faith: Serving with Love and Purpose (The Flame Church) uses the example of a traffic light encounter with a homeless man to illustrate the call to compassion and action in Isaiah 58:6-7. The speaker reflects on the grace that separates them from the man's situation, emphasizing the importance of responding to God's call to help those in need.

Authentic Faith: Heartfelt Giving, Prayer, and Fasting (Granville Chapel) uses the analogy of fake food in the modern food industry to illustrate the dangers of superficial religious practices. The speaker compares processed, artificial food to religious actions that lack genuine devotion, emphasizing the need for authenticity and true nourishment from God.

Living Significantly: Justice, Mercy, and Humility (Seneca Creek Community Church) uses the analogy of a driver's license photo to illustrate how justice reflects the image of a justice-loving God. It also shares a story about a car dealer who changed his business practices to avoid economic injustice, highlighting how justice can be practiced in everyday life. Additionally, the sermon references Ralph Ellison's "Invisible Man" to illustrate how marginalized individuals often feel unseen, emphasizing the importance of dignifying attention in advocating for justice.

Fasting: A Call to Justice and Compassion (John Mark Comer) uses the example of Neil Postman's critique of the telegraph's impact on Western culture to illustrate how modern society is inundated with bad news, leading to a sense of powerlessness. Comer contrasts this with the idea of making "little moves against destructiveness," such as fasting and almsgiving, as a way to combat systemic injustice. He also references Mother Teresa and André Trocmé as examples of individuals who made significant impacts through small, consistent acts of compassion and resistance.