Sermons on Exodus 13:1-2


The various sermons below interpret Exodus 13:1-2 by emphasizing the principle of giving God the first and best of what one has, drawing parallels between the consecration of the firstborn and the practice of tithing. They highlight the faith required to give the first portion to God, trusting in His provision for the remainder. A common analogy used is that of clean and unclean animals, where the clean (lamb) redeems the unclean (donkey), likened to Jesus redeeming humanity. This analogy underscores the theological theme of redemption and the sacrificial system. Additionally, the sermons suggest that prioritizing God in all aspects of life, including finances, leads to order and blessings, reinforcing the idea that God demands the first of everything as a demonstration of faith and trust.

While the sermons share common themes, they also present unique perspectives. One sermon introduces the idea that Jesus was God's tithe to humanity, emphasizing the sacrificial nature of tithing as a test of faith and trust in God's provision. Another sermon focuses on God's ownership and stewardship, suggesting that tithing is an acknowledgment of God's ownership rather than a gift. This sermon also highlights that the act of giving is not merely a legalistic requirement but a matter of the heart, aligning one's life with God's order. The sermons differ in their emphasis on the theological implications of tithing, with some focusing on faith and trust, while others highlight stewardship and the acknowledgment of God's sovereignty.


Exodus 13:1-2 Interpretation:

Putting God First: The Principle of the First (Union City Wesleyan Church) interprets Exodus 13:1-2 by emphasizing the principle of the firstborn as a representation of giving God the first and best of what one has. The sermon draws a parallel between the firstborn and the concept of tithing, suggesting that just as the firstborn is consecrated to God, the first portion of one's income should be given to God as a tithe. The sermon uses the analogy of clean and unclean animals, explaining that the clean (lamb) redeems the unclean (donkey), and this is likened to Jesus, the clean, redeeming humanity, the unclean. This interpretation highlights the faith required to give the first portion to God, trusting that He will bless the remainder.

Putting God First: The Principle of Tithing (Kelly Day) offers a similar interpretation but adds a unique perspective by suggesting that Jesus was God's tithe to humanity. The sermon posits that God gave His firstborn, Jesus, as a tithe to redeem humanity, drawing a parallel between the sacrificial system and the act of tithing. This interpretation emphasizes the idea that tithing is a test of faith and a demonstration of trust in God's provision. The sermon also uses the analogy of the donkey and the lamb to illustrate the principle of clean and unclean, reinforcing the idea that the clean must redeem the unclean.

Embracing God's Sovereignty Through Generosity and Trust (Hope City Church) interprets Exodus 13:1-2 by emphasizing the principle of "the power of the first." The sermon highlights that God demands the first of everything, not the leftovers, as a demonstration of faith and trust. This interpretation is linked to the idea that when God is first in our lives, everything else falls into order. The sermon uses the original context of the passage to illustrate the importance of prioritizing God in all aspects of life, including finances and personal commitments.

Exodus 13:1-2 Theological Themes:

Putting God First: The Principle of the First (Union City Wesleyan Church) presents the theme of faith and trust in God's provision. The sermon emphasizes that giving the first portion to God requires faith, as it involves trusting that God will provide for one's needs with the remaining resources. This theme is illustrated through the analogy of cattle farming, where the first calf is given to God without knowing how many more will follow.

Putting God First: The Principle of Tithing (Kelly Day) introduces the theme of God's ownership and stewardship. The sermon highlights that everything belongs to God, and tithing is an acknowledgment of His ownership. This theme is reinforced by the idea that the tithe is not a gift to God but a return of what already belongs to Him.

Embracing God's Sovereignty Through Generosity and Trust (Hope City Church) presents the theme that the act of giving the first to God is not merely a legalistic requirement but a matter of the heart and a demonstration of trust in God's provision. The sermon emphasizes that this principle is about aligning one's life with God's order, which leads to blessings and abundance. It also introduces the idea that Jesus is God's tithe, given in faith to redeem humanity, drawing a parallel between the Old Testament practice and the New Testament fulfillment in Christ.

Exodus 13:1-2 Historical and Contextual Insights:

Putting God First: The Principle of the First (Union City Wesleyan Church) provides historical context by explaining the cultural practice of consecrating the firstborn in ancient Israel. The sermon discusses the distinction between clean and unclean animals in the sacrificial system, highlighting the requirement for a clean animal to redeem an unclean one. This context helps to illuminate the significance of the firstborn and the principle of redemption in the passage.

Embracing God's Sovereignty Through Generosity and Trust (Hope City Church) provides historical context by explaining the cultural practice of sacrificing or redeeming the firstborn in ancient Israel. The sermon explains that this practice was a way to acknowledge God's sovereignty and provision, and it was a common cultural norm to dedicate the firstborn to God as a sign of trust and gratitude.

Exodus 13:1-2 Cross-References in the Bible:

Putting God First: The Principle of the First (Union City Wesleyan Church) references several biblical passages to support the interpretation of Exodus 13:1-2. The sermon cites Proverbs 3:9-10 to emphasize the principle of honoring God with the firstfruits, and Leviticus 27:30-33 to highlight the requirement of setting apart the tithe as holy to the Lord. The sermon also references the story of Jericho in Joshua 6 and 7 to illustrate the principle of giving the first to God and the consequences of disobedience.

Putting God First: The Principle of Tithing (Kelly Day) references Genesis 4:3-5 to discuss the offerings of Cain and Abel, highlighting the importance of giving the first and best to God. The sermon also references the story of Jericho in Joshua 6 and 7 to illustrate the principle of firstfruits and the consequences of withholding what belongs to God.

Embracing God's Sovereignty Through Generosity and Trust (Hope City Church) references several biblical passages to support the interpretation of Exodus 13:1-2. It cites 1 Peter 1:18-19 to draw a parallel between the Old Testament sacrifices and Jesus as the sacrificial lamb. The sermon also references Proverbs 3:9-10 to emphasize the principle of honoring God with the first fruits, which leads to abundance. Additionally, it mentions the story of Jericho in Joshua 6 to illustrate the concept of dedicating the first to God as a means of ensuring future blessings.

Exodus 13:1-2 Christian References outside the Bible:

Putting God First: The Principle of Tithing (Kelly Day) explicitly references the book "The Blessed Life" by Robert Morris. The sermon encourages the congregation to read the book for a deeper understanding of the principles of tithing and firstfruits, suggesting that it provides a comprehensive explanation of the themes discussed in the sermon.

Embracing God's Sovereignty Through Generosity and Trust (Hope City Church) does not explicitly reference any non-biblical Christian authors or theologians in its discussion of Exodus 13:1-2.

Exodus 13:1-2 Illustrations from Secular Sources:

Putting God First: The Principle of the First (Union City Wesleyan Church) uses the illustration of cattle farming to explain the principle of giving the first to God. The sermon describes the uncertainty and faith involved in giving the first calf to God without knowing how many more will be born, drawing a parallel to the act of tithing.

Putting God First: The Principle of Tithing (Kelly Day) uses a hypothetical scenario involving three men entrusted with money to illustrate the importance of tithing. The illustration emphasizes the personal nature of tithing to Jesus, likening the church to the bride of Christ and highlighting the responsibility of caring for what belongs to God.

Embracing God's Sovereignty Through Generosity and Trust (Hope City Church) uses the analogy of a restroom being out of order to illustrate the concept of life being out of order when God is not prioritized first. The sermon also uses the example of Black Friday shopping to humorously highlight the importance of prioritizing God over material pursuits.