Sermons on Ecclesiastes 10:10


The various sermons below converge on a clear reading of Ecclesiastes 10:10: the axe is shorthand for the intersection of skill and soul, and dullness signals both wasted labor and a deeper spiritual failure. Preaching consistently ties practical preparation (sharpening tools, training, disciplined ministry habits) to spiritual disciplines (church attendance, repentance, returning to the master) and repeatedly uses domestic imagery to make the proverb vivid. Nuances emerge in emphasis—some preachers frame the proverb as an ethical diagnosis and eschatological warning about a hardened heart that “refuses to begin with God,” others translate it into a leadership and vocational paradigm that prioritizes skill development and resilience in the face of critics, and still others insist the remedy is corporate restoration and re‑anointing rather than mere technique.

They differ sharply in what they ask congregations to do: sharpen as pragmatic skill—workshops, study, strategic discipline—or sharpen as repentance and covenantal reorientation rooted in the fear of the Lord; some sermons lean into pastoral tactics for navigating naysayers and protecting identity from human praise, while others press the moral indictment that folly is a heart issue with eternal consequences; and some push a vocational theology that sanctifies excellence and influence, whereas others prioritize communal restoration and returning to the master—


Ecclesiastes 10:10 Interpretation:

Embracing Wisdom: The Dangers of Folly(Alistair Begg) reads Ecclesiastes 10:10 as a crisp moral and practical contrast—dullness (foolishness) forces brute effort while preparation and skill produce success—and he unpacks that contrast as emblematic of the larger chapter: the fool who refuses preparation (who "doesn't want to take time to sharpen the axe") will only produce a messy, wasteful result, whereas the wise person brings skill, foresight and proper method; Begg frames the proverb not merely as a work rule but as an ethical diagnosis (the refusal to "begin with God" is a root-heart problem that produces the flailing, inefficient life) and repeatedly returns to the domestic chopping-wood image (the sweating, smashed axe and the wife who sees the wasted labor) to make the verse an embodied indictment of folly.

Sharpening Our Skills for Spiritual Success(Pastor Rick) treats Ecclesiastes 10:10 primarily as a memorable, practically applied maxim—“work smarter, not harder”—and turns the axe image into an explicitly spiritual discipline: sharpening the axe equals sharpening one’s ministries and character by attending church, taking seminars, reading and otherwise improving skill so that spiritual labor requires less wasted effort and achieves greater effectiveness; his interpretation is short and pragmatic: the verse is a life-verse exhortation to invest time in preparation that increases fruitfulness.

Overcoming Naysayers: Trusting God's Vision for Success(Pastor Rick) interprets the verse as a corrective to the modern self-help narrative that desire and grit alone bring success, arguing instead that Ecclesiastes teaches we need tools and skill as well as determination; he uses the axe to justify a sustained program of skill-building (community, training, spiritual practices) and then cascades that into leadership practice—how to face naysayers, avoid distraction, refuse retaliation—so the proverb becomes both a vocational principle (skill multiplies fruitfulness) and a pastoral leadership manual for moving forward despite opposition.

Guarding Against Folly: Embracing Wisdom in Life(Alistair Begg) reads Ecclesiastes 10:10 as a vivid, practical proverb about the cost of foolishness versus the payoff of wisdom and skill, illustrating the verse with a domestic vignette of a man laboring with an unsharpened axe and with the comic snake‑charmer who loses his opportunity; Begg treats the “skill” of the verse as moral and spiritual wisdom (not merely technique), locating dullness in a heart that refuses the fear of God and showing how failure to “sharpen” oneself leads to unnecessary toil, avoidable danger, and ultimately the self‑consuming madness of folly rather than genuine success.

Restoration and Unity: Embracing God's Purpose Together(The Flame Church) interprets Ecclesiastes 10:10 through an extended father‑and‑son parable in which the father deliberately sharpens his axe and thereby wins the day; that sharpening is read spiritually as the pausing, repentance, and re‑anointing needed to recover one’s “cutting edge” for kingdom work, so the verse becomes an exhortation to spiritual disciplines (rest, sharpening, return to the master) that restore effectiveness in ministry rather than a mere productivity tip.

Pathway to True Success: Aligning with God's Word(Zion Anywhere) treats Ecclesiastes 10:10 as a vocational imperative: the axe (tool) metaphor is applied to the person as the tool whose effectiveness depends on continual sharpening (training, study, skill development), so the verse undergirds the preacher’s argument that God‑given gifts require disciplined sharpening to produce “good success” and to elevate one to positions of greater influence and service.

Ecclesiastes 10:10 Theological Themes:

Embracing Wisdom: The Dangers of Folly(Alistair Begg) emphasizes a theological theme that ties the proverb to anthropology and eschatology: folly is first and foremost a heart condition (the fool “refuses to begin with God”), the fear of the Lord is the groundwork of practical wisdom, and the refusal to be wise now portends dying “in your foolishness” with no later opportunity for correction—Begg thus reads the sharpening-axe image not merely as craft wisdom but as a theological summons to repentance, rooted in the doctrine that true skill and success are given in relation to God’s wisdom and that God’s paradoxical use of “foolish” means (the cross) only heightens the need to abandon human folly.

Overcoming Naysayers: Trusting God's Vision for Success(Pastor Rick) develops a distinct pastoral-theological theme around idolatry of human opinion and the spirituality of leadership: the verse supports a theology in which human praise or criticism must never become the metric for identity or direction (making another’s opinion “God”), and genuine leadership discipline consists in trusting God’s promises, practicing Christlike non-retaliation under attack, and banking divine promises as one’s security—Rick thus frames skill-building as spiritual formation that combats idolatry of human approval and trains leaders to embody trust in God rather than reactive self-defense.

Guarding Against Folly: Embracing Wisdom in Life(Alistair Begg) emphasizes a theological theme that folly is fundamentally spiritual—rooted in the heart’s denial of God—so the remedy of the dull axe is not mere technique but repentance and submission to divine wisdom; Begg draws theologically sharp lines between practical competence and covenantal wisdom, arguing that the cross (the seeming “foolishness” of God) is the true wisdom that reorients hearts away from self‑consuming folly toward skillful, God‑honoring living.

Restoration and Unity: Embracing God's Purpose Together(The Flame Church) frames a distinctive theological theme of cooperative restoration: sharpening the axe is both personal discipline and a communal/leadership matter (young men return to the master and the leader joins them), and the sermon presses a theology of responsibility—God facilitates miracles but expects believers to go and retrieve their restored tool—so spiritual renewal is portrayed as both divine gift and human response.

Pathway to True Success: Aligning with God's Word(Zion Anywhere) advances a theological theme connecting vocation, gift, and sanctified excellence: being “sharpened” is part of being God’s masterpiece fulfilled in the purpose he planned long ago (Ephesians 2:10), so theological formation includes skill development and mastery as spiritual disciplines that enable believers to fulfill their divinely assigned callings.

Ecclesiastes 10:10 Historical and Contextual Insights:

Embracing Wisdom: The Dangers of Folly(Alistair Begg) provides cultural and contextual color for the sayings-genre and the images Solomon deploys: he explains that the “dead fly in perfume” and the pit/serpent images would have been immediately intelligible to ancient readers (perfume/ointment production could be ruined by one fly; pits and hidden snakes are Old Testament metaphors for poetic justice and lurking retribution), and he treats the chapter as a collection of proverbs in the wisdom tradition—so the axe image sits inside a known Near Eastern corpus of vivid, material analogies used to teach moral discernment rather than technical instruction.

Ecclesiastes 10:10 Cross-References in the Bible:

Embracing Wisdom: The Dangers of Folly(Alistair Begg) weaves multiple biblical cross-references into his reading of Ecclesiastes 10:10: he groups the pit-and-fall motif with Psalms 7:15, 9:15 and 35:7 to show the Old Testament pattern of “poetic justice,” connects the mouth/heart sayings of chapter 10 to Jesus’ teaching in Matthew 12 about the mouth revealing the heart and accountability for words, and invokes Proverbs and Luke 16 (the versatility of money) to expand the chapter’s concern with practical stewardship and the moral shape of ordinary life—each cross-reference functions to show that Solomon’s proverb participates in the wider biblical conversation about wisdom, speech, retribution, and the right use of God’s gifts.

Overcoming Naysayers: Trusting God's Vision for Success(Pastor Rick) marshals a cluster of biblical texts to support his practical application of Ecclesiastes 10:10: Proverbs 29:25 (fear of human opinion disables) is used to argue against idolizing critics; the narratives of David (David and Goliath) and Nehemiah (Nehemiah 6) are treated as case studies in confronting naysayers and distraction; 1 Peter 2 and the Passion sayings about non-retaliation are cited to justify silent endurance under insult; and Psalms (e.g., Psalm 18:6, Psalm 119:41–42) and Romans 10:13 are quoted to ground the practice of banking God’s promises and trusting divine vindication rather than human applause—Rick uses Scripture both as precedent stories and as practical exhortations that map the proverb into leadership formation.

Guarding Against Folly: Embracing Wisdom in Life(Alistair Begg) weaves multiple biblical cross‑references into his reading of Ecclesiastes 10:10: he cites Proverbs 26 to underscore the foolishness of entrusting important tasks to a fool (supporting the practical risk in a dull‑tool image), appeals to Matthew 12 (Jesus on the abundance of the heart and speech) to show how foolishness produces destructive words, invokes Luke 16 (Jesus on using worldly wealth shrewdly) to situate money and skill as God‑ordained tools when rightly used, and quotes 1 Corinthians 1 (Paul on the “foolishness” of the cross) to reframe human notions of wisdom and success—each reference is used to move the interpretation from a simple proverb about tools into a broader ethic that ties practical competence to the fear of the Lord and the paradoxical wisdom of the cross.

Restoration and Unity: Embracing God's Purpose Together(The Flame Church) clusters biblical narratives to expand Ecclesiastes 10:10: the preacher explicitly draws on the story of the sons of the prophets and the floating axe head (2 Kings 6:1–7) as the direct biblical precursor to the sharpening‑and‑recovery motif, cites James on being doers of the word (to insist sharpening must translate into practice), and references Acts 20 (the Eutychus story) and the Elijah prophetic context to illustrate pastoral responsibility, the need to run after the young, and how spiritual leadership, repentance, and prophetic action combine to restore effectiveness—these biblical episodes are mobilized to show that “sharpening” has precedent as both physical recovery and miraculous restoration in Scripture.

Pathway to True Success: Aligning with God's Word(Zion Anywhere) links Ecclesiastes 10:10 to a suite of texts about formation and vocation: Joshua 1:8 (meditation on the law leads to prosperity) and 1 Kings 2 (David’s charge to Solomon) are used to argue that Scripture must shape practice if one is to succeed, Ephesians 2:10 is appealed to to claim that God designed each believer for specific good works (so sharpening aligns with God’s purpose), Ecclesiastes 10:10 itself is read alongside Proverbs 22:29 (the skilled will serve before kings) to demonstrate that skill elevates, and Ephesians 4:7 is cited on gifts—together these cross‑references buttress the sermon’s point that sharpening is both spiritual formation and vocational preparation.

Ecclesiastes 10:10 Christian References outside the Bible:

Overcoming Naysayers: Trusting God's Vision for Success(Pastor Rick) explicitly appeals to and cites contemporary Christian voices and resources while applying Ecclesiastes 10:10: he quotes the paraphrase from The Message to render Proverbs 29:25 (“the fear of human opinion disables”), and he recounts an aphorism he attributes to Billy Graham (“you can wrestle with a pig but only one of you is going to enjoy it”) as pastoral counsel against engaging internet trolls and unnecessary disputes; both references are used to bolster his pastoral teaching about not allowing critics to dictate one’s sense of calling and to model Christlike restraint in opposition.

Guarding Against Folly: Embracing Wisdom in Life(Alistair Begg) explicitly drew on modern commentators and authors in his treatment of Ecclesiastes 10:10: he quotes Derek Kidner (a noted Old Testament commentator) to argue that certain impulsive acts (like rash resignations) feel noble but are immature and prideful—Kidner’s comment is used to temper romantic notions of principled exits—and he invokes Fyodor Dostoevsky’s oft‑cited axiom (“If God is dead, then all things are permissible”) to illustrate how rejection of God’s authority leads a culture from folly to “wicked madness,” thereby supporting Begg’s claim that sharpening one’s life is ultimately a matter of acknowledging divine accountability.

Ecclesiastes 10:10 Illustrations from Secular Sources:

Embracing Wisdom: The Dangers of Folly(Alistair Begg) employs a range of vivid secular and popular-culture images to make the axe proverb palpable: he refers to Monty Python animation to picture comic self-consumption, tells a domestic chopping-wood vignette (the sweating husband who didn’t sharpen the axe and the perceptive wife) to dramatize wasted effort, recounts McCaig’s Folly in Oban as a literal “folly” monument to uselessness, and names public examples of ruling folly (George III talking to trees, Caligula proposing his horse as consul) as historical corroborations that folly appears in high places—these secular and historical images are used to translate Solomon’s proverb into contemporary, observable human foolishness.

Overcoming Naysayers: Trusting God's Vision for Success(Pastor Rick) uses concrete secular and modern-life illustrations to apply Ecclesiastes 10:10 to leadership: he cites inventors and explorers (the Wright brothers, the moon program) to show that every breakthrough met naysayers; he describes internet “trolls” and online distraction as modern equivalents of opponents who use ridicule, rumor, threats or endless discussion (the tactics Nehemiah faced) to slow work down; he also uses a business-psychology vignette about motivated reasoning and a colorful aside about “chimpanzees” anyone can teach to criticize to argue that critics often operate emotionally rather than rationally—these secular stories demonstrate why sharpening skill and maintaining focus (the axe metaphor) are indispensable in contemporary leadership.

Guarding Against Folly: Embracing Wisdom in Life(Alistair Begg) uses several secular and cultural vignettes tied to the message of Ecclesiastes 10:10: the primary illustrative picture for the verse is a homey scene of a man insisting on hacking at wood with an unsharpened axe while his wife watches—Begg paints the man growing red with exertion to show needless toil, and he pairs that with the “snake‑charmer” performance anecdote (a performer with flute and basket who fails because the snake bites before the charm begins) to dramatize how lack of preparedness defeats opportunity; these concrete, everyday images render the proverb’s warning about blunt tools and wasted strength immediate and memorable.

Restoration and Unity: Embracing God's Purpose Together(The Flame Church) develops a vivid, extended secular‑style parable to embody Ecclesiastes 10:10: the sermon opens and returns to a father‑and‑son competition in the forest where the eager son frantically fells trees while ridiculing his father’s time spent sharpening the axe, only to be outperformed by the father who sharpened his tool—this story is narrated in great detail (the son counting early victories, laughing, then later astonished as the father’s strokes fell trees more quickly), and the preacher uses that specific competition and its emotional beats to make the verse’s spiritual application about pausing, repentance, and disciplined preparation unmistakable.

Pathway to True Success: Aligning with God's Word(Zion Anywhere) mobilizes secular examples from sports and vocational life to illustrate Ecclesiastes 10:10: the pastor draws an extended analogy to football teams’ playbooks (Terps practice, play‑call language like “waggle” and “Omaha”) to show that mastery comes from intimate familiarity with one’s manual, cites Kobe Bryant and professional basketball work ethic as a secular exemplar of sharpening and relentless improvement, and uses a real‑world anecdote about a top draft pick returning home to show how one’s elevation changes relationships—all of these secular illustrations are pressed back into service of the axe metaphor (you are the tool; if you’re dull you must exert more force), demonstrating that cultural examples of training, playbooks, and athletes model the sermon’s claim about deliberate sharpening and continuous skill development.