Bible Reading
Revelation 7:9-17 “After this I looked, and behold, a great multitude that no one could number, from every nation, from all tribes and peoples and languages, standing before the throne and before the Lamb, clothed in white robes, with palm branches in their hands, and crying out with a loud voice, “Salvation belongs to our God who sits on the throne, and to the Lamb!” And all the angels were standing around the throne and around the elders and the four living creatures, and they fell on their faces before the throne and worshiped God, saying, “Amen! Blessing and glory and wisdom and thanksgiving and honor and power and might be to our God forever and ever! Amen.” Then one of the elders addressed me, saying, “Who are these, clothed in white robes, and from where have they come?” I said to him, “Sir, you know.” And he said to me, “These are the ones coming out of the great tribulation. They have washed their robes and made them white in the blood of the Lamb. Therefore they are before the throne of God, and serve him day and night in his temple; and he who sits on the throne will shelter them with his presence. They shall hunger no more, neither thirst anymore; the sun shall not strike them, nor any scorching heat. For the Lamb in the midst of the throne will be their shepherd, and he will guide them to springs of living water, and God will wipe away every tear from their eyes.”
[29:26]Revelation 5:6 “And between the throne and the four living creatures and among the elders I saw a Lamb standing, as though it had been slain, with seven horns and with seven eyes, which are the seven spirits of God sent out into all the earth.”
[27:17]Revelation 21:4 “He will wipe away every tear from their eyes, and death shall be no more, neither shall there be mourning, nor crying, nor pain anymore, for the former things have passed away.”
[17:28]Observation questions
- In Revelation 7:9–17, what differences are named among the gathered people, and what brings them together? [29:26]
- What kinds of hardship did believers face when they refused to participate in Rome’s imperial system? [30:01]
- What remains visible about the Lamb in Revelation 5:6, and whose suffering does that image keep in view? [27:25]
- What specific human needs are met in Revelation 7:15–17, and what blessing goes beyond those needs being met? [32:09]
Interpretation questions
- Why would ordinary life within Rome’s system threaten a Christian’s worship, even without open persecution? How does the multitude’s praise in Revelation 7:10 challenge Rome’s promises of salvation? [26:32]
- How does the wounded Lamb in Revelation 5:6 challenge the idea that victory means leaving all signs of suffering behind? What might this mean for how a church responds to people who have been hurt or excluded? [27:45]
- What does the diversity of the multitude in Revelation 7:9 reveal about the difference between God’s love and human preferences? How can a church pursue unity without expecting everyone to become alike? [31:15]
- How might remembering believers who have died help a congregation see beyond present divisions and find hope in the gathered community of Revelation 7? [24:08]
Application questions
- Who is a believer who has died whose faith still strengthens you? What practice or example from that person’s life might help you follow Jesus in your present circumstances? [23:15]
- When have you noticed a political loyalty, financial goal, or desire for acceptance competing with your trust in God? What might help you recognize that pull in your everyday decisions this week? [26:48]
- The Lamb’s wounds call us not to look away from suffering. Whose pain are you tempted to avoid, and what is one respectful way you could listen, learn, or offer support? [27:45]
- Without naming anyone, who comes to mind when you hear that God’s gathering includes “even them”? What small step might help you treat that person as someone made in God’s image, even if disagreement remains? [31:24]
- God’s promised future includes enough food, water, and shelter for everybody. What unmet need do you see nearby, and how might you or this group join an existing effort to meet it? [32:30]
- God’s presence is at the heart of the hope pictured in Revelation 7:15–17 and 21:4. If you feel comfortable sharing, what grief or weariness are you carrying, and how could this group accompany you without rushing you past your tears? [32:39]