Bible reading: John 4:5-29 (ESV)
5 So he came to a town of Samaria called Sychar, near the field that Jacob had given to his son Joseph. 6 Jacob's well was there; so Jesus, wearied as he was from his journey, was sitting beside the well. It was about the sixth hour. 7 A woman from Samaria came to draw water. Jesus said to her, “Give me a drink.” 8 (For his disciples had gone away into the city to buy food.) 9 The Samaritan woman said to him, “How is it that you, a Jew, ask for a drink from me, a woman of Samaria?” (For Jews have no dealings with Samaritans.) 10 Jesus answered her, “If you knew the gift of God, and who it is that is saying to you, ‘Give me a drink,’ you would have asked him, and he would have given you living water.” 11 The woman said to him, “Sir, you have nothing to draw water with, and the well is deep. Where do you get that living water? 12 Are you greater than our father Jacob? He gave us the well and drank from it himself, as did his sons and his livestock.” 13 Jesus said to her, “Everyone who drinks of this water will be thirsty again, 14 but whoever drinks of the water that I will give him will never be thirsty again. The water that I will give him will become in him a spring of water welling up to eternal life.” 15 The woman said to him, “Sir, give me this water, so that I will not be thirsty or have to come here to draw water.” 16 Jesus said to her, “Go, call your husband, and come here.” 17 The woman answered him, “I have no husband.” Jesus said to her, “You are right in saying, ‘I have no husband’; 18 for you have had five husbands, and the one you now have is not your husband. What you have said is true.” 19 The woman said to him, “Sir, I perceive that you are a prophet. 20 Our fathers worshiped on this mountain, but you say that in Jerusalem is the place where people ought to worship.” 21 Jesus said to her, “Woman, believe me, the hour is coming when neither on this mountain nor in Jerusalem will you worship the Father. 22 You worship what you do not know; we worship what we know, for salvation is from the Jews. 23 But the hour is coming, and is now here, when the true worshipers will worship the Father in spirit and truth, for the Father is seeking such people to worship him. 24 God is spirit, and those who worship him must worship in spirit and truth.” 25 The woman said to him, “I know that Messiah is coming (he who is called Christ). When he comes, he will tell us all things.” 26 Jesus said to her, “I who speak to you am he.” 27 Just then his disciples came back. They marveled that he was talking with a woman, but no one said, “What do you seek?” or “Why are you talking with her?” 28 So the woman left her water jar and went away into town and said to the people, 29 “Come, see a man who told me all that I ever did. Can this be the Christ?”
Observation questions
- What details in the setting of the story (time of day, location, who was present) show that this was an unexpected meeting?
- What does Jesus offer the woman, and what is her initial, practical reaction to this offer?
- What specific detail from the woman's personal life does Jesus bring up, and how does she respond to Him knowing this?
- What does the woman do with her water jar at the end of the story, and what does she immediately go do?
Interpretation questions
- Why is it significant that Jesus asks the woman for a drink, given the cultural tensions between Jews and Samaritans?
- Jesus shifts the conversation from physical water to "living water." What do you think "living water" represents, and why is it described as something that becomes a "spring...welling up to eternal life"?
- The woman leaves her water jar behind when she goes to tell others. What might the jar have symbolized for her, and why was leaving it such a significant act?
- The woman's past is brought into the open, but it isn't the focus of the conversation. How does Jesus use her personal history to move the discussion toward a deeper spiritual truth?
Application questions
- Jesus meets people where they are, not where they pretend to be. [16:56] What is one area of your life where you feel you need to "get it right" before you can be honest with God?
- The promise of living water is an internal, ongoing source of life rather than a temporary fix. [03:06] In what ways do you find yourself returning to the same "wells" (habits, comforts, pursuits) for satisfaction, only to feel thirsty again?
- True worship depends on authenticity of heart and clarity of truth, not geography or ritual alone. [04:21] What does it look like for you to worship "in spirit and truth" in your daily routine, outside of a church service?
- The vessel at the well symbolizes the accumulated burdens people carry as identity. [13:50] What is one "jar" (a past hurt, a label, a source of shame) that you tend to carry with you as part of your identity?
- When the woman realized who Jesus was, she immediately went to tell others. [13:34] What is one simple way you could share the hope you've found in Christ with someone else this week?
- The story emphasizes that being fully seen by the divine both heals and sends. [15:17] How does the idea that God sees and knows everything about you—and still offers you living water—change how you view yourself and your purpose?