God’s name is never just a sound or a set of letters. Names carry what is known about a person, and in biblical times a name often carried the shape of the person’s life. Adam came from the ground. Eve would be the mother of all the living. Abram became Abraham because God would make him the father of many nations. Jacob, the heel grabber, lived like a deceiver.
God’s name carries everything God has revealed about himself. God reveals his name not to satisfy curiosity, but to save, bless, and give his people confidence to call on him. The second commandment warns that God’s name must not be taken up “in nothingness,” in falsehood, or in evil. The commandment says, “You shall not misuse the name of the Lord your God,” because God will not treat his holy name as a light thing.
The misuse of God’s name takes several forms. Cursing uses language to wish evil and has no place on the lips of God’s people. Swearing by God’s name in casual speech tries to give human words a weight they should not claim. Lying by God’s name happens when someone pretends to speak for God but says what God has not said. Deceiving by God’s name happens when a Christian appearance hides a heart that is not walking in truth. Witchcraft, psychics, mediums, tarot cards, and even good luck charms look to created things for power that belongs only to God.
The second commandment also exposes the failure to use God’s name rightly. God’s people have not always called on him in trouble, prayed to him at all times, praised him when blessing came, or thanked him by taking time to think about his goodness. God does not direct sinners back into themselves to fix their lost condition. God directs sinners to his own name: “The Lord, the Lord, the compassionate and gracious God, slow to anger, abounding in love and faithfulness.”
Christ reveals and fulfills that name. Christ used God’s name perfectly, totally, completely, in the place of those who have failed. Christ also bore the punishment for every sinful word and every misuse of the tongue, so that forgiveness is complete. God has put his name on his people in baptism, feeds them with Christ’s body and blood in the Supper, and gives them a new name: Christian.
The name Father also carries weight. Earthly fathers are called to represent the heavenly Father with justice, discipline, grace, compassion, forgiveness, and love. Fatherhood bears a serious spiritual influence, especially in bringing children up in the training and instruction of the Lord. God’s saving name remains the name by which his people call, pray, praise, and give thanks.
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Key Takeaways
- 1. God’s name reveals God’s heart God’s name is not merely a title. God gives his name so his people may know his compassion, grace, patience, love, faithfulness, and forgiveness. The holy name is a saving revelation, not an empty religious label. [42:23]
- 2. Empty speech treats God lightly The second commandment reaches deeper than avoiding a few bad phrases. God forbids taking up his name in nothingness, falsehood, or evil because his name carries his own honor. Careless speech shows whether the tongue fears God or simply follows the air of the world. [36:13]
- 3. False religion lies by God’s name God’s name is misused when a person claims to speak for him while saying what he has not said. False teaching is not just mistaken information, it borrows divine authority for human invention. A Christian appearance can also deceive when the life tells a different story than the name being worn. [39:04]
- 4. Christ kept the name perfectly Christ did not merely teach the right use of God’s name. Christ used it perfectly in the place of sinners and then took the punishment for every sinful word. Forgiveness rests on his completed obedience, not on a cleaned-up vocabulary. [43:14]
- 5. Christian is a given name God puts his name on his people and calls them his own. Baptism, the Supper, forgiveness, and sonship all say the same thing: “You’re mine.” The name Christian is not self-invented identity, but a name received from the God who saves.
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Youtube Chapters
- [00:00] - Welcome
- [31:09] - What Is in a Name?
- [32:09] - Biblical Names Carry Meaning
- [34:13] - Names Bring a Person to Mind
- [35:39] - God Reveals His Name to Save
- [36:13] - The Second Commandment Warning
- [37:01] - Cursing and Careless Speech
- [38:49] - Lying by God’s Name
- [40:44] - Occult Power and False Trust
- [41:19] - Failing to Use God’s Name Rightly
- [42:23] - The Lord Defines His Name
- [43:14] - Christ Uses God’s Name Perfectly
- [43:59] - Calling, Praying, Praising, Thanking
- [45:38] - God Puts His Name on His People
- [46:17] - Fathers Bear a Holy Name