Understanding Offerings: A Journey to Christ's Fulfillment

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The trespass offering must begin with the confession of sin, but here now in chap 7:2 we're told that when the sacrifice is made, the blood of the trespass offering he shall sprinkle all around on the altar. The blood of the trespass offering did not need to be brought into the Tabernacle or the temple; it could simply be sprinkled all around on the altar. [00:03:28]

The fat being both regarded as precious because fat was a rare commodity—their animals back then were much more lean than what we are used to in the modern world—but also let's remember fat is sort of stored energy. It represents the work, the energy of the animal that gets offered unto the Lord. [00:05:42]

The peace offering was normally the sacrifice of an animal that's described back in chapter 3, and it was often made for a Thanksgiving as an expression of gratitude. And in that regard, verse 12 says that he shall offer unleavened cakes mixed with oil. You see, along with the animal sacrifice of the peace offering mentioned back in chapter 3, there was to be made an offering of some kind of baked goods. [00:12:21]

The peace offering was accompanied by the priest holding before God unleavened bread in one hand and leavened bread in the other. From a New Covenant perspective, a New Testament perspective, we can connect this to the fact that Jesus Christ has made peace between Jew, the unleavened, and Gentile, the leaven. He broke down the wall that previously separated them. [00:14:32]

The Flesh of the sacrifice of his peace offering for Thanksgiving shall be eaten the same day it is offered; he shall not leave any of it until morning. But if the sacrifice of his offering is a vow or a voluntary offering, it shall be eaten the same day that he offers a sacrifice, but on the next day the remainder of it also may be eaten. [00:17:54]

Ceremonial Purity was required of anyone who wanted to participate in the Fellowship meal that was associated with the peace offering. This illustrates a principle that we cannot enjoy the peace of God until we have received his cleansing Grace. You need to receive God's cleansing Grace, the Forgiveness of sins first, then you may enjoy the peace of God and true fellowship with him. [00:23:02]

The prohibition against eating the fatty portions only applied to sacrificed animals and to those animals which were otherwise forbidden for eating. Leviticus 22 will later forbid the eating of any kind of animal that's killed by another animal, such as one torn by wild beasts. So these were already prohibited portions of meat. [00:29:13]

The blood represents the life of the animal or the person. We're going to see that later on Leviticus chapter 17, and the life belongs to God. Now again, we're not just talking about sort of bloody portions of meat, you know, sort of a rare kind of meat. We're talking about the separated blood of the animal that was not to be eaten under the old Covenant. [00:30:47]

Moses received all these commands, all these laws for Israel on Mount Si, and he brought them down to the people of Israel. These were an additional and an important part of the old Covenant, which was first established with Israel in the wilderness of Si. [00:44:48]

We can't leave it without examining how Jesus Christ fulfilled the sacrificial system. I'm going to refer to many New Testament passages here, but as a summary of it, we have Hebrews 10:12, which says this: But this man, referring to Jesus Christ, after he had offered one sacrifice for sins forever, sat down at the right hand of God. [00:46:00]

Jesus fulfilled the peace offering described in Leviticus chapter 3. Romans 5:1 says, "Therefore, having been justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ." Yet what Jesus did on the cross brings us into peace with God and enables us to enjoy that peace just like the peace offering. [00:47:56]

Jesus Christ has fulfilled every sacrifice for his people. To quote an old Puritan commentator named Jukes, he said this: "He is the burnt offering, the meat offering, the peace offering, the sin offering, and the trespass offering for his people. By his one oblation of himself once offered, he has stood in all these different relations." [00:48:51]

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