### Bible Study Discussion Guide
#### Bible Reading
- **Matthew 19:1-12** (NIV)
> When Jesus had finished saying these things, he left Galilee and went into the region of Judea to the other side of the Jordan. Large crowds followed him, and he healed them there. Some Pharisees came to him to test him. They asked, “Is it lawful for a man to divorce his wife for any and every reason?” “Haven’t you read,” he replied, “that at the beginning the Creator ‘made them male and female,’ and said, ‘For this reason a man will leave his father and mother and be united to his wife, and the two will become one flesh’? So they are no longer two, but one flesh. Therefore what God has joined together, let no one separate.” “Why then,” they asked, “did Moses command that a man give his wife a certificate of divorce and send her away?” Jesus replied, “Moses permitted you to divorce your wives because your hearts were hard. But it was not this way from the beginning. I tell you that anyone who divorces his wife, except for sexual immorality, and marries another woman commits adultery.” The disciples said to him, “If this is the situation between a husband and wife, it is better not to marry.” Jesus replied, “Not everyone can accept this word, but only those to whom it has been given. For there are eunuchs who were born that way, and there are eunuchs who have been made eunuchs by others—and there are those who choose to live like eunuchs for the sake of the kingdom of heaven. The one who can accept this should accept it.”
- **Malachi 2:13-16** (NIV)
> Another thing you do: You flood the Lord’s altar with tears. You weep and wail because he no longer looks with favor on your offerings or accepts them with pleasure from your hands. You ask, “Why?” It is because the Lord is the witness between you and the wife of your youth. You have been unfaithful to her, though she is your partner, the wife of your marriage covenant. Has not the one God made you? You belong to him in body and spirit. And what does the one God seek? Godly offspring. So be on your guard, and do not be unfaithful to the wife of your youth. “The man who hates and divorces his wife,” says the Lord, the God of Israel, “does violence to the one he should protect,” says the Lord Almighty. So be on your guard, and do not be unfaithful.
- **Genesis 2:24** (NIV)
> That is why a man leaves his father and mother and is united to his wife, and they become one flesh.
#### Observation Questions
- What exception does Jesus provide for divorce in Matthew 19:9? ([01:20:16])
- According to Malachi 2:13-16, what is the Lord's view on unfaithfulness in marriage?
- How does Genesis 2:24 describe the union of marriage?
- In the sermon, what cultural practice regarding divorce was Jesus opposing? ([01:23:02])
#### Interpretation Questions
- Why does Jesus refer back to the creation account in Genesis when discussing marriage and divorce? ([01:20:00])
- How does the concept of a hardened heart relate to the allowance of divorce in the Mosaic Law? ([01:20:11])
- What does the sermon suggest about the church's role in supporting those who have experienced divorce? ([01:34:01])
- How does understanding the historical and cultural context of Jesus' teachings on divorce help us apply these teachings today? ([01:08:07])
#### Application Questions
- Reflect on your own views of marriage. How do they align with the biblical concept of marriage as a divine covenant? ([01:14:15])
- Have you or someone you know experienced the pain of divorce? How can the church better support individuals in this situation? ([01:34:01])
- In what ways can you demonstrate forgiveness and grace in your relationships, especially in the context of marriage? ([01:34:12])
- How can you ensure that your understanding of marriage and divorce is grounded in Scripture rather than cultural norms? ([01:08:07])
- If you are married, what steps can you take to strengthen your commitment to your spouse and uphold the sanctity of your marriage? ([01:14:15])
- For those who are single, divorced, or remarried, how can you live in a way that honors your covenant with Christ and reflects His love and faithfulness? ([01:44:39])
- How can you actively participate in creating a church environment that is welcoming and restorative for those affected by divorce? ([01:34:12])