Understanding the concept of "filthy rags" in Isaiah 64:6 is crucial for a deeper spiritual life. This term refers to hypocritical works rather than genuine acts of faith. God values righteous deeds done in faith because they are expressions of His grace working through us. When we act out of genuine faith, our actions are not seen as worthless but as precious offerings to God. This perspective encourages believers to focus on authenticity in their spiritual practices, ensuring that their actions align with their faith and reliance on God's grace. [02:12]
Isaiah 1:16-17 (ESV): "Wash yourselves; make yourselves clean; remove the evil of your deeds from before my eyes; cease to do evil, learn to do good; seek justice, correct oppression; bring justice to the fatherless, plead the widow's cause."
Reflection: Consider an area in your life where you might be acting out of obligation rather than genuine faith. How can you transform this into an authentic expression of your faith today?
Day 2: Faith as the Foundation of Pleasing God
The New Testament emphasizes that acts of faith are pleasing to God. Hebrews 11:6 reminds us that without faith, it is impossible to please God. When our actions are rooted in faith, they are not filthy but precious to Him. This understanding shifts our view of good works from being self-reliant acts to expressions of faith and grace. By depending on God's grace rather than our own merit, we align our actions with His will, making them pleasing in His sight. [03:38]
James 2:17-18 (ESV): "So also faith by itself, if it does not have works, is dead. But someone will say, 'You have faith and I have works.' Show me your faith apart from your works, and I will show you my faith by my works."
Reflection: Identify a recent action you took that was rooted in faith. How did it feel different from actions taken out of obligation or routine? How can you cultivate more faith-driven actions in your daily life?
Day 3: Assurance of Divine Reward
God promises to reward acts of faith. Scriptures like Matthew 25:21 and 2 Corinthians 5:10 assure us that our faithful deeds will be acknowledged and rewarded by God, not discarded as worthless. This promise encourages believers to persevere in their good works, knowing that God sees and values their efforts. It also provides hope and motivation to continue living a life of faith, trusting that God will honor their commitment and integrity. [04:37]
Galatians 6:9 (ESV): "And let us not grow weary of doing good, for in due season we will reap, if we do not give up."
Reflection: Reflect on a time when you felt discouraged in your efforts to do good. How can the promise of divine reward motivate you to continue in your faithful deeds today?
Day 4: Seeking God's Vindication
In times of unjust accusation or spiritual battle, we can pray for God to remember our integrity. Like David and Nehemiah, we can ask for God's vindication, trusting in His justice and mercy to uphold us. This practice teaches us to rely on God's ultimate vindication and reward rather than seeking validation from others. It encourages believers to maintain their integrity and trust in God's justice, even when facing opposition or misunderstanding. [09:48]
Psalm 26:1-2 (ESV): "Vindicate me, O Lord, for I have walked in my integrity, and I have trusted in the Lord without wavering. Prove me, O Lord, and try me; test my heart and my mind."
Reflection: Think of a situation where you feel unjustly accused or misunderstood. How can you pray for God's vindication and trust in His justice today?
Day 5: Balancing Confession and Integrity
Acknowledging our sins while striving for integrity is a biblical practice. David's prayers in Psalm 25 show that we can confess our sins and still ask God to preserve us through our integrity, relying on His grace. This balance teaches believers to be honest about their shortcomings while also striving to live uprightly. It encourages a humble reliance on God's mercy and grace, recognizing that integrity is not about being sinless but about being sincere in our efforts to follow God. [07:39]
Psalm 25:21-22 (ESV): "May integrity and uprightness preserve me, for I wait for you. Redeem Israel, O God, out of all his troubles."
Reflection: Reflect on a recent mistake or sin you have confessed. How can you also ask God to help you maintain integrity in your actions moving forward?
Sermon Summary
In today's reflection, we delve into the often misunderstood concept of "holy works" and the notion of "filthy rags" as mentioned in Isaiah 64:6. Many Christians, like Hanley from New Zealand, grapple with the idea that our righteous deeds are seen as filthy rags before God. This misunderstanding can lead to a belief that it is impossible to please God with our actions. However, a closer examination of the scriptures reveals a different perspective. Isaiah 64:5 commends those who joyfully work righteousness, indicating that God does not despise the righteous deeds of His children when done in faith. The key is understanding that the "filthy rags" refer to hypocritical works, not genuine acts of faith.
The New Testament further clarifies this by showing that acts of faith are pleasing to God. For instance, Paul commends the Philippians for their generosity, describing it as a fragrant offering acceptable to God. Hebrews 11:6 emphasizes that without faith, it is impossible to please God, but with faith, our deeds are pleasing because they depend on God's grace, not our own merit. This understanding transforms our view of good works from being self-reliant acts to expressions of faith and grace.
In the Old Testament, figures like David and Nehemiah often prayed for God to remember their integrity and righteousness. This was not a claim of sinlessness but a plea rooted in faith and reliance on God's mercy. They acknowledged their sins but also their sincere efforts to live uprightly. This teaches us that in times of unjust accusation or spiritual battle, we can pray for God to remember our integrity, trusting in His ultimate vindication and reward.
Key Takeaways
1. Understanding "Filthy Rags": The term "filthy rags" in Isaiah 64:6 refers to hypocritical works, not genuine acts of faith. God values righteous deeds done in faith, as they are expressions of His grace working through us. [02:12]
2. Pleasing God Through Faith: Our good works, when rooted in faith, are pleasing to God. Hebrews 11:6 reminds us that faith is essential to please God, and our actions, when done in faith, are not filthy but are precious to Him. [03:38]
3. Rewards for Good Works: God promises to reward acts of faith. Scriptures like Matthew 25:21 and 2 Corinthians 5:10 assure us that our faithful deeds will be acknowledged and rewarded by God, not discarded as worthless. [04:37]
4. Praying for Vindication: In times of unjust accusation, we can pray for God to remember our integrity. Like David and Nehemiah, we can ask for God's vindication, trusting in His justice and mercy to uphold us. [09:48]
5. Balancing Confession and Integrity: Acknowledging our sins while striving for integrity is a biblical practice. David's prayers in Psalm 25 show that we can confess our sins and still ask God to preserve us through our integrity, relying on His grace. [07:39] ** [07:39]
In Isaiah 64:5-6, what distinction is made between those who work righteousness and the concept of "filthy rags"? How does this relate to the idea of hypocritical works? [01:55]
According to Hebrews 11:6, what is essential to please God, and how does this relate to the deeds of believers? [03:38]
How does Matthew 25:21 illustrate the concept of rewards for good works done in faith? What does this imply about God's view of our actions? [04:37]
What examples from the sermon illustrate the misunderstanding of Isaiah 64:6 regarding Christian good works? [02:32]
---
Interpretation Questions:
How does the sermon explain the difference between genuine acts of faith and hypocritical works? Why is this distinction important for understanding Isaiah 64:6? [02:12]
In what ways does the New Testament, particularly Hebrews 11:6, clarify the relationship between faith and pleasing God? How does this affect our understanding of good works? [03:38]
How does the sermon use the examples of David and Nehemiah to illustrate the balance between acknowledging sin and striving for integrity? What lessons can be drawn from their prayers? [07:39]
What role does faith play in transforming our view of good works from self-reliant acts to expressions of grace, according to the sermon? [03:58]
---
Application Questions:
Reflect on a time when you felt your good deeds were not enough. How does understanding the difference between genuine acts of faith and hypocritical works change your perspective on those deeds? [02:12]
Hebrews 11:6 emphasizes the necessity of faith to please God. How can you cultivate a deeper faith in your daily actions to ensure they are pleasing to God? [03:38]
Consider the promise of rewards for good works in Matthew 25:21. How does this promise motivate you to engage in acts of faith, and what specific actions can you take this week to live this out? [04:37]
In times of unjust accusation, how can you pray for God to remember your integrity, as David and Nehemiah did? What specific situations in your life might call for such a prayer? [09:48]
How can you balance confession of sin with striving for integrity in your spiritual life? What practical steps can you take to ensure both are present in your relationship with God? [07:39]
The sermon suggests that our good works are expressions of God's grace. How can you shift your mindset from self-reliance to reliance on God's grace in your daily life? [03:58]
Reflect on a recent situation where you felt accused or misunderstood. How can you apply the principles from the sermon to seek God's vindication and maintain your integrity? [09:48]
Sermon Clips
You are not alone in thinking that this verse teaches that all Christian good works are filthy rags in the sight of God that is a profoundly mistaken reading of that verse the verse just before 64:5 says you oh Lord meet him who joyfully Works righteousness those who remember you in your ways this is a commendation of righteousness in the people of God God does not despise the righteous Deeds of his children done by faith what verse six is referring to in calling righteous Deeds filthy rags is the hypocritical works that flow from nothing they have outward show of righteousness but inside dead men's bones rooted in Pride just like Jesus referred to it. [00:01:30]
That misunderstanding of Isaiah 64:6 has caused many Christians to believe that it is impossible for a Christian to please God if their best works are filthy rags there's nothing they can do to please him this is a profoundly unbiblical notion through and through for example consider how Paul commends the uh Philippians in chapter 4:18 I have received re from epaphroditus the gifts you sent a fragrant offering a sacrifice acceptable and pleasing to God their generosity to Paul was pleasing to God it was not filthy or Hebrews 13:16 do not neglect to do good and share what you have for such sacrifices are pleasing to God. [00:02:52]
Hebrews 11:6 holds the key without faith it is impossible to please God but Christians have faith we have faith and that faith in God's Blood Bought Grace with all its fruits the fruits of faith and Grace pleases God because it depends on God not self for doing good think what a horrible thing it would be to say that the fruit of the holy spirit in the Christian Life is filthy rags I can hardly stand it and think about it they are not filthy rags they are God's precious gift and work in us. [00:03:34]
Let's take it a step further if God in fact in his grace and power enables us to do things that are good he is going to reward them not ignore them he's going to say Well done good and faithful servant Matthew 25:21 works of Faith are going to be rewarded not thrown away as filthy rags and God intends for us to Hope and expect these rewards 2 Corinthians 5:10 we must all appear before the Judgment seed of Christ so that each one may receive what is due for what he's done in the body whether good or evil. [00:04:13]
There's no thought in these texts of anybody earning salvation or even earning rewards the idea of earning is not present in order to earn something you supply some labor that someone needs so that they're now in your debt to pay you wages God has no needs and he pays no wages among his people he bought us by Grace he sustains Us by Grace he enables us to do good works by grace and we do the works trusting that Grace and in that way we confirm as Peter says our calling and our election. [00:05:29]
Now we're in a position to see what's really going on in the Old Testament when over and over again God's righteous servant pleads his own Integrity his own uprightness to claim is help from God I think Psalm 25 is one of the best places to see what's going on in the psalmus mind concerning his own integrity and his own righteousness his own upright behavior in verse 21 of Psalm 25 he says may integrity and uprightness preserve me for I wait for you now clearly he does not think that that his integrity and uprightness are filthy rags and he doesn't think that they are performed in his own autonomous strength because he says because I wait for you. [00:06:15]
The essence and root of his integrity and his uprightness is that he's looking away from himself to the mercy and the power of God he is not sinless though verse 7 remember not the sins of my youth are my transgressions verse 11 for your name's sake oh Lord pardon my guilt for it is great Verse 18 consider my Affliction and my trouble and forgive all my sins and after confessing his sins three times at least I think there's one more verse verse 21 says may integrity and uprightness preserve me for I wait for you. [00:07:11]
He just confessed his sin three times he called his transgressions great there is real Sin left in the lives of the Saints in all of us there is also real Contrition and real confession and real forgiveness and real lives of integrity and uprightness and David prays and asks that his integrity and his uprightness would preserve him so when Nehemiah finally got to your text when Nehemiah prays four times something very similar about his obedience to God's commands here's verse 22 he's doing something similar to what David is doing he says remember this also in my favor oh my God and spare me according to the greatness of your steadfast love. [00:07:59]
He's not doing anything essentially different from what David in the psalm s or doing anything different from the way the New Testament treats our Good Deeds as Christians he's saying I'm not perfect but I have trusted you and I wait for your steadfast love and I have acted in my integrity and I have sought to be obedient to your Commandments may this be remembered before you at the day of salvation should we pray that way should we call to mind regularly our integrity our uprightness before God and here's here's a guideline that I would say because I don't do that very often either just like you I think a safe guideline for when we should pray this way is that this kind of praying comes to the four in times when we are embattled and accused of things that we did not do. [00:08:56]
So we pray oh Lord you know my heart you know I am being accused unjustly I pray that you will remember my integrity and my truthfulness and vindicate me before my enemies and if not in this life oh God vindicate me and reward me according to your mercy in the last day when you remember how I walked in my Integrity so I think that's the way we should pray from time to a time when we are embattled the way the psalmist and the way Nehemiah was. [00:09:58]
Psalm 25 has such a special place in Pastor John's Ministry and a special place in the history of this podcast even it's a Psalm all about integrity but it's also a Psalm about overcoming indecision and finding guidance in life and purpose for life if you want to see how richly the psalm has been used in the podcast see my little Digest in the ask Pastor John book if you have a copy of the apj book see Pages 70 and 71. [00:10:39]
Thank you Pastor John and speaking of finding purpose how do we Christians define success at work on the job site in the office 9 to 5 that's up next I'm Tony ranky we'll see you on Thursday. [00:11:07]