Understanding the dual nature of God is essential for a balanced view of His character. Romans 11:22 calls us to behold both the kindness and severity of God. The severity of God, as seen in the reality of hell, serves as a reminder of the consequences of sin and the infinite worth of God's glory. This duality is not contradictory but complementary, revealing the fullness of God's nature. The kindness of God draws us to repentance, while His severity warns us of the consequences of turning away from Him. By embracing both aspects, we gain a deeper appreciation of His holiness and love. [00:12]
"For the LORD your God is a consuming fire, a jealous God." (Deuteronomy 4:24, ESV)
Reflection: In what ways have you experienced both the kindness and severity of God in your life? How can acknowledging both aspects deepen your relationship with Him today?
Day 2: The Justice of Hell
Hell is just because it reflects the infinite dignity of God against whom sin is committed. The punishment is proportionate to the crime, not in terms of time but in terms of the worth of the one sinned against. This understanding of hell underscores the seriousness of sin and the holiness of God. It is not merely a place of punishment but a reflection of God's justice and righteousness. Recognizing the justice of hell helps us to grasp the gravity of sin and the need for a Savior who can reconcile us to God. [19:03]
"For we know him who said, 'Vengeance is mine; I will repay.' And again, 'The Lord will judge his people.'" (Hebrews 10:30, ESV)
Reflection: How does understanding the justice of hell change your perspective on sin and God's holiness? What steps can you take to align your life with God's righteousness today?
Day 3: Hell as an Echo
Hell echoes the infinite value of God's glory and the magnitude of Christ's sacrifice. It highlights the severity of turning away from God and the immense love demonstrated through Christ's suffering. Hell is not just a place of punishment but a testament to the infinite worth of God's glory. It serves as a stark reminder of the consequences of rejecting God's love and grace. By contemplating the echo of hell, we are reminded of the depth of Christ's sacrifice and the love that compelled Him to endure the cross for our sake. [27:08]
"Whoever believes in the Son has eternal life; whoever does not obey the Son shall not see life, but the wrath of God remains on him." (John 3:36, ESV)
Reflection: How does the reality of hell as an echo of God's glory and Christ's sacrifice impact your understanding of salvation? How can you live in a way that reflects the infinite value of God's glory today?
Day 4: Insufficiency of Hell to Save
The fear of hell alone cannot produce genuine repentance or saving faith. True contrition arises from a love for God's holiness and a desire to enjoy Him, which is awakened by a vision of His beauty and glory. The insufficiency of hell to save is evident in the experience of those who are more moved by the tender invitations of the gospel than by the terrors of hell. It is the love of God, not the fear of punishment, that leads to true repentance and transformation. [57:14]
"Or do you presume on the riches of his kindness and forbearance and patience, not knowing that God's kindness is meant to lead you to repentance?" (Romans 2:4, ESV)
Reflection: What motivates your relationship with God—fear of punishment or love for His holiness? How can you cultivate a deeper love for God that leads to genuine repentance today?
Day 5: Beyond Fear to Relationship
The fear of hell should not be the endpoint of our spiritual journey. We must move beyond fear to a deep, satisfying relationship with God, where His glory, love, and beauty become our greatest treasure. This kind of repentance honors God and leads to true salvation. It is not enough to avoid hell; we are called to pursue a relationship with God that is marked by love, joy, and peace. By focusing on God's beauty and glory, we are drawn into a deeper relationship with Him that transforms our lives. [59:20]
"Whom have I in heaven but you? And there is nothing on earth that I desire besides you." (Psalm 73:25, ESV)
Reflection: How can you move beyond fear to cultivate a deep, satisfying relationship with God today? What practical steps can you take to make His glory, love, and beauty your greatest treasure?
Sermon Summary
In Romans 11:22, we are called to behold both the kindness and severity of God. This duality is essential for a complete understanding of His nature. Today, I want to focus on the severity of God, particularly as it relates to the concept of hell. Hell is not just a place of punishment; it is an echo of God's infinite worth and the infinite suffering of Christ. It serves as a stark reminder of the consequences of turning away from God's glory and embracing the brokenness of the world.
Hell is eternal, involving conscious suffering that is God-inflicted, and it is just. The justice of hell is rooted in the infinite dignity of God, against whom sin is committed. This makes the punishment proportionate to the crime, as the crime is against an infinitely worthy being. The echo of hell highlights the infinite value of God's glory and the magnitude of Christ's sacrifice. It underscores the severity of turning away from God and the immense love demonstrated through Christ's suffering.
However, the reality of hell is insufficient to bring about genuine repentance or saving faith. True contrition and repentance arise not from the fear of hell but from a love for God's holiness and a desire to enjoy Him. This love and desire are awakened by a vision of God's beauty and glory, particularly as revealed in Christ. The insufficiency of hell to save is evident in the experience of David Brainerd, who found that the Indians he preached to were more moved by the tender invitations of the gospel than by the terrors of hell.
Ultimately, the fear of hell should not be the endpoint of our spiritual journey. Instead, we must move beyond fear to a deep, satisfying relationship with God, where His glory, love, and beauty become our greatest treasure. This is the kind of repentance that honors God and leads to true salvation.
Key Takeaways
1. The Dual Nature of God: Understanding both the kindness and severity of God is crucial for a balanced view of His character. The severity of God, as seen in the reality of hell, serves as a reminder of the consequences of sin and the infinite worth of God's glory. [00:12]
2. The Justice of Hell: Hell is just because it reflects the infinite dignity of God against whom sin is committed. The punishment is proportionate to the crime, not in terms of time but in terms of the worth of the one sinned against. [19:03]
3. Hell as an Echo: Hell echoes the infinite value of God's glory and the magnitude of Christ's sacrifice. It highlights the severity of turning away from God and the immense love demonstrated through Christ's suffering. [27:08]
4. Insufficiency of Hell to Save: The fear of hell alone cannot produce genuine repentance or saving faith. True contrition arises from a love for God's holiness and a desire to enjoy Him, which is awakened by a vision of His beauty and glory. [57:14]
5. Beyond Fear to Relationship: The fear of hell should not be the endpoint of our spiritual journey. We must move beyond fear to a deep, satisfying relationship with God, where His glory, love, and beauty become our greatest treasure. [59:20] ** [59:20]
What does Romans 11:22 call us to behold, and why is this duality important for understanding God's nature? [00:12]
According to Revelation 14:9-11, what are the consequences for those who worship the beast and its image?
How does the sermon describe the justice of hell in relation to God's infinite dignity? [19:03]
What does Matthew 8:12 say about the fate of the "sons of the kingdom"?
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Interpretation Questions
How does the concept of hell as an "echo" of God's glory and Christ's sacrifice deepen our understanding of its purpose? [27:08]
In what ways does the sermon suggest that the fear of hell is insufficient for genuine repentance? [57:14]
How does the sermon explain the relationship between God's justice and the eternal nature of hell? [19:03]
What does the sermon imply about the role of God's beauty and glory in awakening true contrition and repentance? [57:14]
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Application Questions
Reflect on a time when you were motivated by fear rather than love in your spiritual journey. How did that affect your relationship with God? [59:20]
How can you cultivate a deeper appreciation for God's holiness and beauty in your daily life to move beyond the fear of hell? [57:14]
Consider the idea that hell is an echo of God's infinite worth. How does this perspective change the way you view sin and its consequences? [27:08]
What practical steps can you take to ensure that your repentance is driven by a love for God rather than a fear of punishment? [57:14]
How can you share the gospel in a way that emphasizes God's love and beauty rather than focusing solely on the fear of hell? [41:16]
Identify an area in your life where you have turned away from God's glory. What changes can you make to realign with His infinite worth? [38:08]
How can you support others in your community to move beyond fear and into a satisfying relationship with God? [59:20]
Sermon Clips
In 1985, I wonder whether you remember a very much younger me sitting in your office and telling you I was afraid God would have to use a car accident or some other awful event to get my attention, and you pointed out that the consequences of my deliberate choice to continue sinning would be nothing short than hell itself. [00:01:37]
Hell is an echo of something bigger and original than itself. It's the echo of the glory of God's infinite worth, and it's the echo of the glory of Christ's infinite suffering, and it's the echo, therefore, of his infinite love. That will be the first point I want to make. [00:04:41]
The truth and the reality of hell are insufficient to awaken saving faith in anybody or to awaken genuine evangelical gospel spiritual remorse or regret. But rather, this insufficiency of hell points toward a very surprising source for the tears that are authentic on the way into heaven. [00:05:06]
Five things that need to be believed about hell: number one, it's eternal. I'm sure you've heard that. In fact, I think I want to base all of these on a text, so let's go to Revelation 14. I don't know if anybody's read that, but I'm going to read it again. [00:06:10]
The crime of one being despising and casting contempt on another is proportionably more or less heinous as he was under greater or less obligations to obey him. And therefore, if there be any being that we are under infinite obligations to love, honor, and obey, the contrary towards him must be infinitely faulty. [00:24:56]
Hell is meant to serve as an echo of the infinite value of the glory of God, such that if you turn away from the glory of God as your treasure and your life and embrace the broken cisterns of the world, hell defines the heinousness of that sin and the greatness of that glory. [00:38:08]
The only true sorrow for not having holiness comes from love for God's holiness, not fear of its consequence. Let me say it another way, more precisely: true remorse, true brokenness, true contrition at not having holiness is over not enjoying God and living out of that impulse. [00:52:13]
True evangelical contrition, repentance, brokenness must be preceded by and awakened by delight in God. Very strange, very paradoxical. To truly weep at not having God's holiness, you have to long for God's holiness, and to long for God's holiness, you have to see it as beautiful and desire it. [00:54:41]
Hell cannot produce satisfaction in God, and so it cannot produce remorse for not having God, and so it cannot produce gospel repentance, and so it cannot save, and so it is insufficient. I want to read that summary again because that's what I've done the last 20 minutes or so. [00:57:07]
Don't let the fear of hell be the end point of your pursuit of repentance. Don't rest until you have gone beyond the fear of hell to the living waters and drunk deep at the glory of God, the love of God, the truth of God, the goodness of God, the wisdom of God, the power of God. [00:59:20]
Father, I pray that we would believe biblically and rightly about this awesome and terrifying truth of the everlasting conscious suffering of God-imposed, just, and righteous hell. And I pray that we would recognize that in all of our living and all of our evangelism. [01:00:04]
This doctrine, this reality is insufficient to awaken gospel tears and gospel repentance, which will only come when we have so shared, so lived, and so preached that the pleasure of people in knowing you is awakened so that the failure to have you will break their hearts. [01:00:37]