Understanding God's Desire for Salvation and Human Free Will
Devotional
Day 1: Trusting in God's Perfect Wisdom
God's desire for all to be saved does not imply universal salvation. The Bible consistently teaches that not all will be saved, highlighting the reality of hell and the justice of God. This tension invites us to trust in God's perfect wisdom and His ultimate plan for His creation. [04:05]
"For the Lord of hosts has purposed, and who will annul it? His hand is stretched out, and who will turn it back?" (Isaiah 14:27, ESV)
Reflection: In what areas of your life do you struggle to trust God's wisdom and plan? How can you actively choose to trust Him more today?
Day 2: God's Glory in His Sovereign Will
The resolution to the tension between God's desire and the reality of salvation lies in His sovereign will. God's commitment to manifesting His justice, mercy, and wisdom is paramount, and His decisions are rooted in His perfect understanding of what will bring Him the most glory. [06:25]
"Remember the former things of old; for I am God, and there is no other; I am God, and there is none like me, declaring the end from the beginning and from ancient times things not yet done, saying, 'My counsel shall stand, and I will accomplish all my purpose.'" (Isaiah 46:9-10, ESV)
Reflection: How can you align your daily decisions with the understanding that God's ultimate purpose is to bring glory to Himself?
Day 3: The Depth of God's Grace
While some argue that human free will is the reason not all are saved, the Bible emphasizes God's sovereignty over human decisions. The decisive power in salvation lies with God, not with human self-determination, underscoring the depth of His grace. [05:29]
"For it is God who works in you, both to will and to work for his good pleasure." (Philippians 2:13, ESV)
Reflection: Reflect on a time when you experienced God's grace in a way that was beyond your own efforts. How can you express gratitude for His grace today?
Day 4: The Gift of Repentance
Repentance is a gift granted by God, not something we can achieve on our own. Recognizing our undeserving nature and the sheer grace involved in salvation should lead us to humility and gratitude for God's mercy. [07:22]
"Or do you presume on the riches of his kindness and forbearance and patience, not knowing that God's kindness is meant to lead you to repentance?" (Romans 2:4, ESV)
Reflection: Is there an area in your life where you need to seek repentance? How can you open your heart to receive this gift from God today?
Day 5: Embracing the Mystery of God's Will
It is not contradictory for God to desire all to be saved while not saving all. The Bible often presents God's commands and desires alongside His sovereign actions, inviting us to trust in His perfect plan and to seek greater understanding through prayer and study. [09:39]
"Oh, the depth of the riches and wisdom and knowledge of God! How unsearchable are his judgments and how inscrutable his ways!" (Romans 11:33, ESV)
Reflection: How can you cultivate a deeper trust in God's mysterious ways, even when you don't fully understand them? What steps can you take to grow in your understanding of His will through prayer and study?
Sermon Summary
In exploring the profound mystery of God's providence and His desire for all to be saved, we delve into the apparent tension between God's sovereign will and human free will. First Timothy 2:4 states that God desires all people to be saved and come to the knowledge of the truth. Yet, not all are saved, which raises the question of whether this is inconsistent with God's omnipotent providence. To address this, we juxtapose this verse with Second Timothy 2:25, where it is said that God may grant repentance leading to a knowledge of the truth. Both passages emphasize the goal of salvation and knowledge of the truth, yet they highlight different aspects of God's interaction with humanity.
The key to understanding this lies in recognizing that God's desire for all to be saved does not equate to universal salvation. The Bible does not support the idea that everyone will be saved, as this would negate the reality of hell and the justice of God. Instead, the tension is resolved by understanding that God's ultimate purpose is to manifest the fullness of His justice, mercy, and wisdom. This is achieved by granting salvation to some, thereby displaying His grace and justice in a way that is most glorifying to Him.
The two primary interpretations of why not all are saved are: one, that God values human free will to the extent that He allows individuals to determine their own fate; and two, that God's commitment to His own glory and the display of His attributes takes precedence. The latter view aligns more closely with biblical teachings, emphasizing that God's ways are higher than ours and that His decisions are rooted in His perfect wisdom.
In conclusion, we are reminded of three crucial truths: none of us deserves the gift of repentance, salvation is an act of sheer grace, and it is not contradictory for God to desire all to be saved while not saving all. This understanding calls us to humility and gratitude, recognizing the depth of God's grace and the mystery of His will.
Key Takeaways
1. The Tension of Desire and Reality: God's desire for all to be saved does not imply universal salvation. The Bible consistently teaches that not all will be saved, highlighting the reality of hell and the justice of God. This tension invites us to trust in God's perfect wisdom and His ultimate plan for His creation. [04:05]
2. God's Sovereign Will: The resolution to the tension between God's desire and the reality of salvation lies in His sovereign will. God's commitment to manifesting His justice, mercy, and wisdom is paramount, and His decisions are rooted in His perfect understanding of what will bring Him the most glory. [06:25]
3. The Role of Human Free Will: While some argue that human free will is the reason not all are saved, the Bible emphasizes God's sovereignty over human decisions. The decisive power in salvation lies with God, not with human self-determination, underscoring the depth of His grace. [05:29]
4. The Gift of Repentance: Repentance is a gift granted by God, not something we can achieve on our own. Recognizing our undeserving nature and the sheer grace involved in salvation should lead us to humility and gratitude for God's mercy. [07:22]
5. Understanding God's Ways: It is not contradictory for God to desire all to be saved while not saving all. The Bible often presents God's commands and desires alongside His sovereign actions, inviting us to trust in His perfect plan and to seek greater understanding through prayer and study. [09:39] ** [09:39]
What does 1 Timothy 2:4 say about God's desire for humanity? How does this align with the concept of God's providence discussed in the sermon? [00:58]
In 2 Timothy 2:25, what role does God play in granting repentance? How is this significant in understanding salvation? [02:40]
How does the sermon describe the tension between God's desire for all to be saved and the reality that not all are saved? [04:16]
What are the two interpretations mentioned in the sermon regarding why not all are saved, and which one does the sermon suggest is more biblically supported? [06:52]
---
Interpretation Questions:
How does the sermon explain the relationship between God's sovereign will and human free will? What implications does this have for understanding salvation? [05:44]
In what ways does the sermon suggest that God's commitment to His own glory influences His decisions regarding salvation? [06:25]
How does the sermon address the apparent contradiction between God's desire for all to be saved and the reality of hell? What theological insights are provided? [08:16]
What does the sermon suggest about the nature of repentance as a gift from God, and how should this influence a believer's perspective on salvation? [07:22]
---
Application Questions:
Reflect on a time when you struggled with understanding God's will in your life. How does the sermon’s explanation of God's sovereign will and human free will help you reconcile those struggles? [05:44]
The sermon emphasizes humility and gratitude in response to God's grace. How can you cultivate these attitudes in your daily life, especially in your interactions with others? [07:22]
Consider the two interpretations of why not all are saved. How does your understanding of these interpretations affect your view of God's justice and mercy? [06:52]
How can you actively trust in God's perfect wisdom and ultimate plan, even when faced with the tension between His desires and reality? What practical steps can you take to deepen this trust? [04:16]
The sermon highlights the importance of recognizing our undeserving nature. How can this awareness impact your approach to prayer and worship? [07:22]
In what ways can you share the message of salvation with others, knowing that repentance is a gift from God? How can you be a vessel for God's grace in your community? [02:40]
How does the sermon challenge you to view God's commands and desires in light of His sovereign actions? What changes might you need to make in your understanding or behavior? [08:30]
Sermon Clips
"God desires all people to be saved and to come to the knowledge of the truth. Now does that conflict with God's omnipotent providential effective bringing some people and not all people out of bondage and blindness and death into salvation through Jesus Christ? If he only does that for some, can this still be true? That's the question. Is there a conflict, or are they somehow coherent?" [00:01:14]
"Most Bible-believing Christians agree that the solution is not that everybody is saved. That would be universalism or universal salvation, and it would discount the reality of hell and all that Jesus talked about it. So that's not the solution. So there must be something else when it says God desires all people to be saved and yet all people are not saved." [00:03:56]
"Almost everyone agrees that between the desire that all be saved and the fact that all are not saved, something is happening, some conviction or some commitment of God is happening that keeps him from doing this, keeps him from saving everybody. And there are two different answers to that question, and the question is which of these two answers is biblical." [00:04:24]
"The answer that I don't think is right says God is committed to giving man ultimate self-determination, free will, ultimate self-determination in the moment of conversion so that at that moment, God having done everything he can do at that moment of conversion, the decisive power of whether a person goes into faith or into hell lies with the person, not with God." [00:04:56]
"What keeps God from going from desiring all people to be saved, which is true, to not saving all but giving repentance to some, is God's commitment to manifest the fullness of his justice and mercy and wisdom and the whole panorama of all of his perfections, which in his wisdom he believes will be more fully manifest for the enjoyment of his people forever if he does it this way." [00:06:07]
"Let me close with this exhortation. There are three things to keep in mind when you face this issue, namely that God grants repentance, Second Timothy 2:25. God grants repentance and not to everyone. Three things: one, none of us deserves the gift of repentance. God owes us nothing. We are treasonous, we are rebellious, we are hard-hearted, we belittle God every day by preferring other things to him." [00:07:07]
"It is sheer grace that anybody is saved, that God would be pleased to not just throw the whole creation away and start over with a new humanity. Instead, he sends his son, bears our guilt, saves millions and millions of people. If any of us is saved, it is owing to pure, sheer, glorious grace." [00:07:47]
"It is not double talk to say that God desires all people to be saved and he doesn't save although he can. That's not double talk. We know it's not double talk because the Bible talks like this over and over again about God's commanding and desiring and what he actually does." [00:08:18]
"For example, God commands us not to murder, right? He desires us not to murder. He commands it, thou shalt not murder in Exodus 20, and God willed and ordained, planned and brought about the murder of his son, and there would have been no salvation without the pre-ordained murder of his son." [00:08:42]
"It is not inconsistent, it is not double talk, it is not divine schizophrenia. It is what the Bible teaches about the way God works, and if we are tempted to criticize God for his way of saving sinners instead of praising him for salvation, I think we should put our hands on our mouths and pray for more light." [00:09:29]
"God's commitment to manifesting His justice, mercy, and wisdom is paramount, and His decisions are rooted in His perfect understanding of what will bring Him the most glory. This understanding calls us to humility and gratitude, recognizing the depth of God's grace and the mystery of His will." [00:06:25]
"Repentance is a gift granted by God, not something we can achieve on our own. Recognizing our undeserving nature and the sheer grace involved in salvation should lead us to humility and gratitude for God's mercy." [00:07:22]