Understanding Christ's Sovereignty and the Purpose of Suffering
Devotional
Day 1: Christ's Sovereignty Beyond Transactions
Christ's sovereignty is not limited to a transactional relationship where human actions dictate divine response. Instead, He is sovereign over all things, including human will and the natural world. This understanding emphasizes His control and involvement in every aspect of life, providing a more profound sense of His power and glory. By recognizing Christ's absolute sovereignty, believers can find comfort in knowing that He is deeply involved in the intricacies of their lives, guiding them through every circumstance. [04:23]
Proverbs 16:9 (ESV): "The heart of man plans his way, but the Lord establishes his steps."
Reflection: In what areas of your life have you been trying to control the outcome? How can you begin to trust in Christ's sovereignty over these areas today?
Day 2: Finding Purpose in Suffering
The prosperity gospel often overlooks the biblical teaching on suffering, which is a significant part of God's design for our sanctification and His glory. Scripture shows that God uses suffering to humble and refine us, as seen in Paul's experience with his thorn in the flesh. Understanding that suffering can be a tool for spiritual growth provides profound comfort and strength, allowing believers to see their trials as opportunities for deeper reliance on God. [06:41]
2 Corinthians 4:17-18 (ESV): "For this light momentary affliction is preparing for us an eternal weight of glory beyond all comparison, as we look not to the things that are seen but to the things that are unseen."
Reflection: Think of a recent trial you have faced. How might God be using this experience to shape your character and deepen your faith?
Day 3: God's Power Perfected in Weakness
True power is not found in material prosperity but in God's ability to satisfy the suffering soul. His power is made perfect in weakness, showcasing the superior majesty and presence of Christ in our lives, beyond worldly gains. This understanding shifts the focus from seeking material blessings to experiencing the fullness of God's presence and strength in our weaknesses. [07:17]
2 Corinthians 12:9 (ESV): "But he said to me, 'My grace is sufficient for you, for my power is made perfect in weakness.' Therefore I will boast all the more gladly of my weaknesses, so that the power of Christ may rest upon me."
Reflection: What is one area of weakness in your life where you need to rely more on God's strength? How can you invite His power into this area today?
Day 4: Teaching Total Sovereignty
In regions influenced by the prosperity gospel, it's crucial to teach about God's total sovereignty and His purposeful design in suffering. This approach honors Christ's true nature and provides believers with a deeper understanding of God's presence in their trials. By focusing on God's sovereignty, believers can find assurance in His control over all aspects of life, including their suffering. [07:58]
Isaiah 46:9-10 (ESV): "Remember the former things of old; for I am God, and there is no other; I am God, and there is none like me, declaring the end from the beginning and from ancient times things not yet done, saying, 'My counsel shall stand, and I will accomplish all my purpose.'"
Reflection: How can you incorporate the teaching of God's total sovereignty into your daily life and conversations with others? What impact might this have on your faith journey?
Day 5: A Biblical Understanding of Divine Sovereignty
Prosperity preaching often portrays a limited view of divine sovereignty, where man is decisive. A biblical understanding reveals that God is in control, not frustrated by human actions, and His sovereignty extends to all aspects of life, including suffering. This perspective encourages believers to trust in God's ultimate plan and purpose, even when circumstances seem challenging. [02:59]
Job 42:2 (ESV): "I know that you can do all things, and that no purpose of yours can be thwarted."
Reflection: Reflect on a situation where you felt out of control. How can you remind yourself of God's sovereignty and trust in His plan for your life today?
Sermon Summary
In addressing the pervasive influence of the prosperity gospel, particularly in regions like Africa where spiritual power is a significant cultural element, it's crucial to present a more biblically grounded understanding of Christ's sovereignty and the purpose of suffering. The prosperity gospel often portrays a Christ who is not truly sovereign, reducing divine power to a transactional relationship where human actions dictate divine response. This perspective diminishes the true power and glory of Christ, who is sovereign over all things, including suffering.
To counter this, it's essential to teach the absolute sovereignty of God, emphasizing that God is in control of all events, from the grand to the minute. This includes His sovereignty over human will and the natural world, as illustrated in Proverbs 20:1 and Romans 9:16. By doing so, we present a Christ who is not only powerful but also deeply involved in the intricacies of our lives, including our suffering.
Moreover, the prosperity gospel often neglects the biblical teaching on the purpose of suffering. Scripture is replete with examples of how God uses suffering for His glory and our sanctification. For instance, in 2 Corinthians 12, Paul's thorn in the flesh, a messenger of Satan, is used by God to humble him and make him more Christ-like. This demonstrates that God's power is made perfect in weakness, a concept often overlooked by prosperity preachers.
Therefore, when teaching in environments influenced by the prosperity gospel, it's vital to focus on God's total sovereignty and His purposeful design in suffering. This approach not only honors the true nature of Christ's power but also provides believers with the profound comfort and strength found in understanding God's presence and purpose in their trials.
Key Takeaways
1. Christ's Sovereignty Over All: The prosperity gospel often limits Christ's power to a transactional relationship, where human actions dictate divine response. True biblical teaching reveals Christ's absolute sovereignty over all things, including human will and the natural world, emphasizing His control and involvement in every aspect of life. [04:23]
2. Purpose in Suffering: The prosperity gospel neglects the biblical teaching on suffering, which is a significant part of God's design for our sanctification and His glory. Understanding that God uses suffering to humble and refine us, as seen in Paul's experience, provides profound comfort and strength. [06:41]
3. God's Power Perfected in Weakness: True power is not in material prosperity but in God's ability to satisfy the suffering soul. This power is made perfect in weakness, showcasing the superior majesty and presence of Christ in our lives, beyond worldly gains. [07:17]
4. Teaching Total Sovereignty: In regions influenced by the prosperity gospel, it's crucial to teach about God's total sovereignty and His purposeful design in suffering. This approach honors Christ's true nature and provides believers with a deeper understanding of God's presence in their trials. [07:58]
5. Biblical Understanding of Divine Sovereignty: Prosperity preaching often portrays a limited view of divine sovereignty, where man is decisive. A biblical understanding reveals that God is in control, not frustrated by human actions, and His sovereignty extends to all aspects of life, including suffering. [02:59] ** [02:59]
According to Proverbs 20:1, how is the sovereignty of God over human will illustrated? How does this relate to the sermon’s emphasis on Christ's sovereignty? [04:23]
In Romans 9:16, what does the passage say about the role of human will versus God's mercy? How does this challenge the prosperity gospel's view of divine power? [04:37]
How does 2 Corinthians 12:7-10 describe the purpose of Paul's "thorn in the flesh"? What does this reveal about God's power in weakness? [06:20]
What are some examples given in the sermon of how prosperity preachers might limit the understanding of Christ's power? [01:19]
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Interpretation Questions
How does the sermon suggest that the prosperity gospel misrepresents the sovereignty of God? What are the implications of this misrepresentation for believers? [02:59]
In what ways does the sermon argue that suffering can be a part of God's design for sanctification and His glory? How does this perspective differ from the prosperity gospel's teachings? [05:05]
How does the concept of God's power being perfected in weakness, as discussed in 2 Corinthians 12, challenge the prosperity gospel's focus on material prosperity? [07:00]
What does the sermon suggest about the role of human actions in relation to divine response, and how does this contrast with the prosperity gospel's teachings? [03:18]
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Application Questions
Reflect on a time when you faced suffering. How did your understanding of God's sovereignty influence your response to that situation? How might this sermon encourage you to view suffering differently? [05:21]
The sermon emphasizes teaching God's total sovereignty. How can you incorporate this teaching into your conversations with others who may be influenced by the prosperity gospel? [07:58]
Consider the idea that God's power is made perfect in weakness. How can you embrace your own weaknesses as opportunities for God's power to be displayed in your life? [07:17]
How can you ensure that your understanding of Christ's power is not limited to a transactional relationship, as critiqued in the sermon? What steps can you take to deepen your understanding of His sovereignty? [01:19]
Identify a specific area in your life where you might be relying on your own actions to dictate divine response. How can you shift your focus to trust in God's sovereignty instead? [03:18]
How can you support others in your community who may be struggling with the teachings of the prosperity gospel? What resources or conversations could you offer to help them understand a more biblically grounded view of Christ's sovereignty? [02:25]
Reflect on the sermon’s message about the purpose of suffering. How can you find comfort and strength in the idea that God uses suffering for His glory and your sanctification? [06:41]
Sermon Clips
The more I think about this, the more I realize prosperity preachers are not preaching a very powerful Christ. They're not nearly powerful enough, not nearly sovereign enough over Satan. So to me, see if I can get at this, though the way I approach this is not to tear down the positive claims of the prosperity gospel but to present the parts of the Bible that they leave out and show them that the glory of Christ and the greatness of Christ and the power of Christ and the superior worth of Christ is more clearly displayed when these texts are taken seriously. [00:47:69]
Of course, Christ is stronger than Satan. Of course, he's able to stop disease and still storms and cause rain to fall and prevent crime and open blind eyes and prison doors and shut the mouths of lions and halt malaria and make airplanes stay in the air and in a thousand other things. But do prosperity preachers really believe in the absolute sovereignty of God over Satan? I don't think they do. [01:04:12]
I would lay out all the texts on the absolute sovereignty of God and all the texts on God's control and God's design for suffering. I think these are the two underlying deficiencies in the prosperity preaching: a biblical understanding of God's sovereignty and a biblical understanding of God's purpose in suffering. [02:25:29]
In the end, it's man who pulls the string. Man is decisive, not God, because if you don't prosper, it's always your fault. It's always your doing, not God's. This is not divine sovereignty; this is divine frustration. God wants to bless, but he won't, he can't, because you won't do the right things. This is magic with man as the all-powerful magician. [02:56:13]
What we need is to see the absolute sovereignty of God made plain to them, and that means showing them texts not just about the power of God over Satan but power over the smallest events like the bird falling out of the air and the roll of the dice in Reno, Nevada, or the picking of the lot in the lab, as Proverbs says. [03:38:94]
Preaching the absolute sovereignty of God would show prosperity prosciutto preached a powerful Christ. You preach a wimpy Christ, for goodness sakes. He's not in charge; man is in charge in your scheme. And that leads to the second great deficiency of the prosperity preachers: since they don't go deep enough with the sovereignty of God, they don't go deep enough with the sovereignty of God in suffering. [04:41:29]
When I have dealt with people like I did with one family from India who had never heard anything but prosperity preaching, I just spent a half an hour with them showing them passage of Scripture on suffering, and they were blown away. They said they had never heard or seen anything like this, that God actually has some purpose or design in their suffering. [05:08:66]
The Bible's full of his design in suffering. I just came back from Hawaii, and they asked me to preach on suffering, and I did, and the whole thing was my just giving reason after reason after reason from biblical text that God says he ordains or permits suffering in the world. It's all over the Bible, but they can't talk about it because it's not part of their system. [06:01:10]
For example, just one closing example here, 2nd Corinthians 12, where Paul has the thorn in the flesh, which is called a messenger of Satan, and yet God uses it to bring holy humbling to Paul, which means he turns Satan into a servant of sanctification. He makes Satan serve holiness. [06:23:18]
Jesus says to Paul when he says no, I'm not going to take your thorn away, he says my grace is sufficient for you. My power, okay, now this is a power they never talk about. My power is made perfect in weakness. Therefore, Paul says, I will boast all the more gladly in my weakness so the power of Christ may rest upon me. [07:00:04]
We believe in a very powerful Christ, and he is shown to be more magnificently powerful in satisfying the suffering soul than he is in giving BMW's to the worldly soul. Do prosperity preachers ever show this power of Christ, the power to satisfy the suffering soul with the superior majesty and presence of Christ? [07:47:55]
Teach on total sovereignty and not just bogus power preaching that gives man the decisive power over God. Teach on God's control over and the design of God in suffering for his glory. Amen. [08:00:78]