In the book of Acts, we find Stephen, the first Christian martyr, standing before the Sanhedrin, accused of blasphemy against Moses, God, the temple, and the law. Stephen's defense is a profound exposition of Jewish history, aimed at revealing the tragic misunderstanding of the Jews regarding their own heritage. They prided themselves on being the people of God, descendants of Abraham, and custodians of the law given to Moses. Yet, they failed to grasp the true essence of these gifts, leading to their rejection of Jesus Christ, the very Messiah prophesied by Moses and the temple.
Stephen's argument is that the Jews' rejection of Christ stems from a fundamental misunderstanding of Moses, the law, and the temple. They were blind to the fact that these institutions pointed to Christ. This blindness is the greatest tragedy in human history, as it led to the rejection of the Savior. The Jews' pride in the law and the temple was misplaced because they never truly understood their significance. The law was not merely a set of rules but a revelation from God, a living word that pointed to the coming of Christ.
The modern world, much like the Jews of Stephen's time, continues to reject Christ and the Word of God. This rejection is the root cause of the world's chaos and individual failures. The Word of God, as given through Moses, is a living oracle that reveals the depth of human sin and the power of sin over humanity. It exposes the true nature of sin, not just as actions but as desires and thoughts that condemn us. The law was given to show humanity its utter helplessness and need for a Savior.
The law's purpose was never to save but to lead us to Christ. It reveals our guilt, our inability to satisfy God, and our need for a perfect sacrifice. The temple and its sacrifices were prophetic, pointing to the ultimate sacrifice of Christ, the Lamb of God. The Jews' misunderstanding of the law led them to reject Christ, but the law's true purpose is to bring us to Him, recognizing our need for His salvation.
Key Takeaways
- 1. Stephen's defense before the Sanhedrin highlights the tragic misunderstanding of the Jews regarding their own history and the law. They prided themselves on being the people of God but failed to see that the law and the temple pointed to Christ. This misunderstanding led to their rejection of the Savior. [05:29]
- 2. The Word of God, as given through Moses, is a living oracle that reveals the depth of human sin. It exposes not just our actions but our desires and thoughts, showing us our true nature and our need for a Savior. [16:21]
- 3. The law was given to reveal humanity's utter helplessness and need for Christ. It was never meant to save but to lead us to the Savior. The Jews' misunderstanding of this led to their rejection of Christ. [38:35]
- 4. The temple and its sacrifices were prophetic, pointing to the ultimate sacrifice of Christ. The Jews' failure to understand this led them to reject the very Messiah they were waiting for. [53:49]
- 5. The modern world's rejection of Christ and the Word of God is the root cause of its chaos and individual failures. The Word of God is the only revelation that can truly expose the nature of sin and lead us to salvation in Christ. [36:17]
** [36:17]
Youtube Chapters
- [00:00] - Welcome
- [00:11] - Introduction to Stephen's Defense
- [00:56] - Charges Against Stephen
- [02:04] - Stephen's Historical Argument
- [03:23] - Misunderstanding of Jewish History
- [04:52] - Rejection of Christ
- [06:19] - The Tragedy of Misunderstanding
- [07:21] - Moses and the Living Oracles
- [08:27] - The Living Word and Its Significance
- [10:06] - Modern Rejection of Christ
- [11:20] - The Nature of the Word of God
- [14:53] - The Message of the Law
- [16:21] - The Depth of Sin
- [23:26] - The Power of Sin
- [32:38] - The Perverting Power of Sin
- [38:35] - Helplessness and Need for Christ
- [46:58] - The Law and God's Satisfaction
- [53:49] - Prophetic Nature of the Temple
- [56:09] - The Law as a Schoolmaster to Christ