Bible reading: Luke 19:28–44 (ESV)
28 And when he had said these things, he went on ahead, going up to Jerusalem. 29 When he drew near to Bethphage and Bethany, at the mount that is called Olivet, he sent two of the disciples, 30 saying, “Go into the village in front of you, where on entering you will find a colt tied, on which no one has ever yet sat. Untie it and bring it here. 31 If anyone asks you, ‘Why are you untying it?’ you shall say this: ‘The Lord has need of it.’” 32 So those who were sent went away and found it just as he had told them. 33 And as they were untying the colt, its owners said to them, “Why are you untying the colt?” 34 And they said, “The Lord has need of it.” 35 And they brought it to Jesus, and throwing their cloaks on the colt, they set Jesus on it. 36 And as he rode along, they spread their cloaks on the road. 37 As he was drawing near—already on the way down the Mount of Olives—the whole multitude of his disciples began to rejoice and praise God with a loud voice for all the mighty works that they had seen, 38 saying, “Blessed is the King who comes in the name of the Lord! Peace in heaven and glory in the highest!” 39 And some of the Pharisees in the crowd said to him, “Teacher, rebuke your disciples.” 40 He answered, “I tell you, if these were silent, the very stones would cry out.” 41 And when he drew near and saw the city, he wept over it, 42 saying, “Would that you, even you, had known on this day the things that make for peace! But now they are hidden from your eyes. 43 For the days will come upon you, when your enemies will set up a barricade around you and surround you and hem you in on every side 44 and tear you down to the ground, you and your children within you. And they will not leave one stone upon another in you, because you did not know the time of your visitation.”
Observation questions
- What specific, unusual task did Jesus give his two disciples, and what were the potential social risks involved in carrying it out? [42:36]
- What two things did the disciples and the crowd do with their cloaks, and what was the symbolic meaning behind each action? [47:06] [52:23]
- The crowd's praise in verse 38 echoes the angels' song from the nativity story. What are the key differences in the words they use to describe peace? [56:01]
- What was the reason Jesus gave for the prophecy of Jerusalem's future destruction in verses 43-44?
Interpretation questions
- Why would Jesus choose to enter Jerusalem in this specific, prophesied way, knowing it would create a public spectacle and potentially dangerous expectations from the crowd?
- The Pharisees asked Jesus to rebuke his disciples for their loud praise. What were they afraid would happen, and why was Jesus's response about the stones crying out such a significant rebuttal? [59:21]
- Jesus wept over the city because they did not recognize "the things that make for peace." In the context of his entire mission, what are the "things that make for peace" that they missed? [58:03]
- The term "visitation" implies God showing up in a special, discernible way. What does it look like for a person or a community to miss their "time of visitation"?
Application questions
- Obedience sometimes looks like taking up tasks that feel awkward, risky, or culturally inappropriate. [48:16] What is one situation in your life right now where following God’s lead feels uncomfortable, and what would it look like to trust him and step into that obedience anyway?
- Worship belongs primarily to God’s people; when believers yield praise, they enact their created purpose. [01:02:05] In what ways can you personally take more ownership of corporate worship, moving from being a spectator to a full participant, regardless of how you feel or who is around you?
- The crowd’s cry for peace anticipates a peace not achieved by military victory but won by sacrificial reconciliation. [58:03] Where in your relationships, workplace, or community are you tempted to seek a "peace" through winning arguments or avoiding conflict, instead of pursuing the deeper, costly peace that comes through the cross?
- Divine visitation can appear ordinary and still carry eternal consequence; failing to see God at work brings ruin. [01:09:57] What daily habits or spiritual disciplines can you cultivate to sharpen your awareness of God's presence so you don't miss what he is doing in and around you?
- Our job is just to be okay with a little awkwardness and discomfort to bear Christ publicly. [51:59] Who in your circle of influence needs to see the hope of Christ in you, and what is one uncomfortably tangible step you can take this week to humbly present Jesus to them?