Bible ReadingPsalm 11 “In the LORD I take refuge; how can you say to my soul, ‘Flee like a bird to your mountain, for behold, the wicked bend the bow; they have fitted their arrow to the string to shoot in the dark at the upright in heart; if the foundations are destroyed, what can the righteous do?’ The LORD is in his holy temple; the LORD's throne is in heaven; his eyes see, his eyelids test the children of man. The LORD tests the righteous, but his soul hates the wicked and the one who loves violence. Let him rain coals on the wicked; fire and sulfur and a scorching wind shall be the portion of their cup. For the LORD is righteous; he loves righteous deeds; the upright shall behold his face.”
[10:33]Psalm 91:1-4 “He who dwells in the shelter of the Most High will abide in the shadow of the Almighty. I will say to the LORD, ‘My refuge and my fortress, my God, in whom I trust.’ For he will deliver you from the snare of the fowler and from the deadly pestilence. He will cover you with his pinions, and under his wings you will find refuge; his faithfulness is a shield and buckler.”
[12:39]Genesis 50:20 “As for you, you meant evil against me, but God meant it for good, to bring it about that many people should be kept alive, as they are today.”
[18:23]John 9:3 “Jesus answered, ‘It was not that this man sinned, or his parents, but that the works of God might be displayed in him.’”
[18:48]Psalm 103 “Bless the LORD, O my soul, and all that is within me, bless his holy name! Bless the LORD, O my soul, and forget not all his benefits, who forgives all your iniquity, who heals all your diseases, who redeems your life from the pit, who crowns you with steadfast love and mercy, who satisfies you with good so that your youth is renewed like the eagle's. The LORD works righteousness and justice for all who are oppressed. He made known his ways to Moses, his acts to the people of Israel. The LORD is merciful and gracious, slow to anger and abounding in steadfast love. He will not always chide, nor will he keep his anger forever. He does not deal with us according to our sins, nor repay us according to our iniquities. For as high as the heavens are above the earth, so great is his steadfast love toward those who fear him; as far as the east is from the west, so far does he remove our transgressions from us. As a father shows compassion to his children, so the LORD shows compassion to those who fear him. For he knows our frame; he remembers that we are dust. As for man, his days are like grass; he flourishes like a flower of the field; for the wind passes over it, and it is gone, and its place knows it no more. But the steadfast love of the LORD is from everlasting to everlasting on those who fear him, and his righteousness to children's children, to those who keep his covenant and remember to do his commandments. The LORD has established his throne in the heavens, and his kingdom rules over all. Bless the LORD, O you his angels, you mighty ones who do his word, obeying the voice of his word! Bless the LORD, all his hosts, his ministers, who do his will! Bless the LORD, all his works, in all places of his dominion. Bless the LORD, O my soul!”
[33:45]Observation questions- In Psalm 11, what threats and images are described in verses 1-3, and what question rises out of that danger? [14:01]
- After asking, “What can the righteous do?” what does Psalm 11 say next about the Lord’s location, rule, and sight? [14:49]
- In Psalm 91:1-4, what pictures are used to describe God as a refuge, and what do those images communicate about safety and care? [13:14]
- In Psalm 11 and Psalm 103, what words or phrases show that God is both righteous and just? [22:21]
Interpretation questions- Psalm 11 begins with refuge before it gives any explanation. Why might a shaking heart need a place to stand before it receives an answer? [11:44]
- Psalm 11 answers fear by pointing to God’s throne instead of giving a quick plan. What does that suggest about how faith responds when life feels unstable? [15:01]
- Genesis 50:20 and John 9:3 both show that God can work through painful situations. How do these passages help make sense of the claim that God does not always stop evil before it hurts, but still rules over it? [18:57]
- Psalm 11 says the Lord hates wickedness and loves justice. How can God’s holiness and justice be both a warning and a comfort at the same time? [24:31]
Application questions- When life has felt shaky lately, where has the heart actually run first for refuge—control, distraction, other people, or the Lord? What might it look like to say honestly, “In the LORD I take refuge,” in that specific situation? [12:02]
- “When the foundations are being destroyed” is not just ancient language; it describes real moments in life. What currently feels like that for each person in the group—home, health, work, church, or something else? How does remembering that the Lord is on his throne change the way that situation is carried this week? [22:02]
- Feelings do not need to be denied, but they do need to be brought under what is true. What is one anxious or overwhelmed thought that needs to be answered with truth right now? What truth from Psalm 11 would be good to speak back to the heart? [21:45]
- God’s justice means evil will not have the last word. Where is there a temptation to become cynical because wrongdoing seems to keep winning? How could trust in God’s justice keep that cynicism from hardening the heart? [25:33]
- Sometimes circumstances distort the view of God and make him seem distant, blind, or harsh. In a season like that, which part of God’s character most needs to be remembered right now—refuge, sovereignty, mercy, holiness, or justice—and why? [26:54]
- Prayer can become repetitive and thin when real life is not brought into it. What is one real situation that could be turned into prayer using the words of a Psalm this week? Which Psalm might fit that situation best? [37:54]
- Psalm 103 shows one simple way to pray Scripture back to God. What would it look like for each person to set aside even a few minutes this week to read a Psalm slowly and turn its lines into personal prayer? What might help that become a real practice instead of just a good idea? [29:12]