The Reality of Hell: Understanding God's Presence and Justice
Devotional
Day 1: The Infinite Worth of God and the Reality of Hell
Hell is not merely a place of punishment but a reflection of the infinite worth of God and the severity of sin against Him. It serves as a sobering reminder of the consequences of distrusting and disobeying God. Understanding hell helps us grasp the moral outrage of preferring creation over the Creator. The descriptions of hell in the Bible, such as unquenchable fire and outer darkness, are not mere symbols to be softened but attempts to convey the unspeakable reality of hell. This understanding should lead us to a deeper appreciation of God's holiness and the gravity of sin. [03:18]
Isaiah 66:24 (ESV): "And they shall go out and look on the dead bodies of the men who have rebelled against me. For their worm shall not die, their fire shall not be quenched, and they shall be an abhorrence to all flesh."
Reflection: Consider how your daily choices reflect your understanding of God's infinite worth. What is one specific way you can honor God more fully in your life today?
Day 2: Balancing Our Thoughts on Hell
It's possible to think about hell too little or too much. Too little leads to a lack of seriousness about sin, while too much can overwhelm us. We need a balanced understanding that keeps us sober-minded without being consumed by fear. This balance allows us to live with a healthy awareness of the consequences of sin while also embracing the hope and grace offered through Jesus Christ. By maintaining this balance, we can live in a way that honors God and reflects His love to others. [04:08]
Ecclesiastes 7:16-18 (ESV): "Be not overly righteous, and do not make yourself too wise. Why should you destroy yourself? Be not overly wicked, neither be a fool. Why should you die before your time? It is good that you should take hold of this, and from that withhold not your hand, for the one who fears God shall come out from both of them."
Reflection: Reflect on your current understanding of hell. Are you leaning towards thinking too little or too much about it? How can you find a healthier balance in your perspective?
Day 3: The Unspeakable Reality of Hell
Biblical descriptions of hell, such as unquenchable fire and outer darkness, are not mere symbols to be softened. They attempt to convey the unspeakable reality of hell, emphasizing its horror and the seriousness of sin. These descriptions serve as a warning and a call to repentance, urging us to take sin seriously and to seek God's forgiveness. By understanding the reality of hell, we can better appreciate the depth of God's love and the sacrifice of Jesus Christ, who offers us a way of escape. [05:44]
Matthew 13:49-50 (ESV): "So it will be at the end of the age. The angels will come out and separate the evil from the righteous and throw them into the fiery furnace. In that place there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth."
Reflection: How do the biblical descriptions of hell impact your view of sin and its consequences? What changes can you make in your life to align more closely with God's will?
Day 4: God's Presence and Justice in Hell
While God upholds all things, including hell, by His power, His personal presence, beauty, and fellowship are absent there. Hell is characterized by God's disapproving justice, not His gracious countenance. This understanding helps us recognize the seriousness of being separated from God's presence and the importance of seeking His grace and mercy. By acknowledging God's justice, we can better appreciate the gift of salvation and the opportunity to be in His presence for eternity. [09:13]
2 Thessalonians 1:9 (ESV): "They will suffer the punishment of eternal destruction, away from the presence of the Lord and from the glory of his might."
Reflection: Reflect on the significance of God's presence in your life. How can you cultivate a deeper relationship with Him and ensure you are living in His grace and not under His disapproving justice?
Day 5: The Urgency of Salvation
Hell is a reality to be avoided at all costs, and Jesus Christ bore the greatest cost to offer us a way of escape. We are urged to seek refuge in Jesus as the only hope of escaping these torments. This urgency should motivate us to share the message of salvation with others and to live lives that reflect the hope and joy found in Christ. By embracing the gift of salvation, we can experience the fullness of life that God intends for us and avoid the eternal separation from Him that hell represents. [12:06]
Hebrews 2:3 (ESV): "How shall we escape if we neglect such a great salvation? It was declared at first by the Lord, and it was attested to us by those who heard,"
Reflection: Who in your life needs to hear about the hope of salvation through Jesus Christ? How can you share this message with them in a loving and compassionate way today?
Sermon Summary
In today's discussion, we delved into the profound and often unsettling topic of hell, as presented in the Bible, particularly focusing on the presence or absence of God in hell. This exploration was prompted by questions from listeners who sought clarity on the apparent contradiction between 2 Thessalonians 1:9, which suggests God's absence, and Revelation 14:10, which implies His presence. It's crucial to approach this subject with the gravity it deserves, avoiding a superficial or cavalier attitude.
Hell is a reality that can be thought of too little or too much. Thinking too little about hell might lead to a lack of seriousness about sin and its consequences, while thinking too much can overwhelm us with its horror. The biblical teaching on hell serves to underscore the infinite worth of God and the severity of scorning Him. Hell is eternal not because the sin is eternal, but because the offense against an infinitely worthy God is infinite.
The descriptions of hell in the Bible are terrifying, with references to unquenchable fire, outer darkness, and eternal punishment. These are not mere symbols to be softened but are attempts to convey the unspeakable reality of hell. However, our human minds are not equipped to dwell on such horrors for extended periods. We need reminders of hell's reality, but not a constant consciousness of it.
Regarding the presence of God in hell, Revelation 14:10's phrase "in the presence of the Lamb" is understood as "in the sight of" rather than "in the same space as." This means that while God sees hell, He does not reside there. 2 Thessalonians 1:9 describes hell as being "away from the presence of the Lord," indicating the absence of God's gracious countenance. Instead, hell is characterized by God's disapproving justice.
In conclusion, while God upholds all things, including hell, by His power, His personal presence, beauty, and fellowship are absent there. Hell is a reality to be avoided at all costs, and Jesus Christ bore the greatest cost to offer us a way of escape. I urge everyone to seek refuge in Jesus as the only hope of escaping these torments.
Key Takeaways
1. lw&t=198s'>[03:18] 2. The Balance of Thought: It's possible to think about hell too little or too much. Too little leads to a lack of seriousness about sin, while too much can overwhelm us. We need a balanced understanding that keeps us sober-minded without being consumed by fear.
3. The Nature of Hell's Descriptions: Biblical descriptions of hell, such as unquenchable fire and outer darkness, are not mere symbols to be softened. They attempt to convey the unspeakable reality of hell, emphasizing its horror and the seriousness of sin.
4. God's Presence in Hell: While God upholds all things, including hell, by His power, His personal presence, beauty, and fellowship are absent there. Hell is characterized by God's disapproving justice, not His gracious countenance.
5. The Urgency of Salvation: Hell is a reality to be avoided at all costs, and Jesus Christ bore the greatest cost to offer us a way of escape. We are urged to seek refuge in Jesus as the only hope of escaping these torments.
What does 2 Thessalonians 1:9 say about the presence of God in hell? How does this compare to the description in Revelation 14:10? [01:30]
According to the sermon, what are some of the biblical descriptions of hell mentioned, and how do they contribute to our understanding of its reality? [05:05]
How does the sermon explain the phrase "in the presence of the Lamb" from Revelation 14:10? What does this imply about God's presence in hell? [07:15]
What is the significance of the term "eternal destruction" as used in 2 Thessalonians 1:9, and how does it relate to the concept of God's justice? [09:13]
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Interpretation Questions:
How does the sermon interpret the apparent contradiction between God's presence and absence in hell as described in 2 Thessalonians 1:9 and Revelation 14:10? What does this tell us about the nature of God's justice? [07:44]
In what ways does the sermon suggest that thinking too little or too much about hell can impact a believer's life and faith? How can one find a balance? [02:31]
The sermon mentions that hell is a reflection of the infinite worth of God. How does this perspective influence our understanding of sin and its consequences? [03:18]
What does the sermon suggest about the role of Jesus Christ in offering a way of escape from hell, and how does this relate to the urgency of salvation? [11:37]
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Application Questions:
Reflect on your current understanding of hell. Do you find yourself thinking about it too little or too much? How might you adjust your perspective to align with a balanced biblical view? [02:31]
The sermon emphasizes the infinite worth of God and the severity of sin against Him. How does this understanding affect your daily decisions and actions? Can you think of a recent decision where this perspective might have changed your approach? [03:18]
Considering the descriptions of hell as a place of eternal punishment, how does this influence your view of God's justice and mercy? How can this understanding impact your interactions with others who may not share your faith? [05:05]
The sermon highlights the absence of God's gracious countenance in hell. How does this contrast with your experience of God's presence in your life? In what ways can you seek to experience more of God's presence daily? [09:13]
Jesus Christ is presented as the only hope of escaping the torments of hell. How does this truth shape your approach to sharing the gospel with others? Can you identify someone in your life who needs to hear this message, and how might you share it with them? [11:37]
Reflect on the urgency of salvation as discussed in the sermon. Are there areas in your life where you need to seek refuge in Jesus more earnestly? What steps can you take this week to deepen your relationship with Him? [12:06]
The sermon suggests that hell is a reality to be avoided at all costs. How does this influence your priorities and goals? Are there specific changes you feel led to make in light of this understanding? [11:37]
Sermon Clips
It's possible, I think, to think about hell too little and too much. To think about hell too little would mean that it rarely comes into your mind and therefore has little effect upon your life. But the Bible's teaching on hell is not just for the sake of random occasional curiosity. [00:02:21]
The biblical teaching on hell is a reflection of the infinite worth of God and the outrage of scorning it. The reason hell is eternal is not because the sin that sends us there was eternal, but because the offense against an infinitely worthy God is an infinite offense. [00:03:22]
Hell really is a horrible reality. The descriptions of it in the mouth of Jesus—unquenchable fire, a place of weeping and gnashing of teeth, a place where their worm does not die, a place of outer darkness, a place of anguish, a place of eternal punishment—are terrible beyond words. [00:04:32]
Some people try to soften the horror by saying, well, words like fire and darkness are symbols. And I want to say, the problem with that is, if they are symbols, they're symbols of something and it's not less. I mean symbols are an effort to put into words the unspeakable. [00:05:31]
I don't think the human mind and heart are well equipped in this fallen world to think for long periods of time on the reality of hell. God has a mind and a heart that can keep this reality in focus and in proportion to other realities so that it has no ill effect on him. [00:06:15]
When it refers to the torments of hell in the presence of the lamb, the term in the presence of means in the sight of, not in the same space as. The Greek word used literally is before the lamb. They will be tormented before the lamb. [00:07:53]
So when we say that something happens in the sight of God or in the sight of the lamb, we don't necessarily mean that God or the lamb is in the same space of what they are seeing. So I think Revelation 14:10 does not say that God or Jesus or the lamb has some kind of ongoing residence in hell. [00:08:39]
When first Thessalonians 1:9 says that the punishments of hell will be away from the presence of the Lord, the word for presence there is face, away from the face of the Lord. In other words, hell is a fulfillment of the threat in Ezekiel 7:22, for example, where God says, I will turn my face from them. [00:09:03]
The gracious countenance of God does not shine upon them. There is in hell an everlasting frown of disapproving justice. So what shall we say then about the question whether God's presence is in hell? I suppose you could say there are two senses in which God is "present." [00:09:55]
First, he upholds everything by the word of his power through Jesus, so hell would have no existence if God were not keeping it in existence. And second, hell is described as punishment and judgment, not just consequence but punishment, and so there will be an awareness of those in hell of God's righteous disapproval. [00:10:16]
But neither of those two ways of thinking about God's presence suggests his personal presence. So we can say that God is not present in this sense: his beauty will not be seen or known, his fellowship will not be enjoyed, his relief and his mercy will not be experienced. [00:11:00]
Hell is a reality to be avoided at all costs, and Jesus Christ, God's son, himself bore the greatest cost by becoming a curse for us on the cross for everyone who would believe. Jesus became our deserved hell, and I urge everyone in the sound of my voice to fly to Jesus as your only hope of escaping these torments. [00:11:33]