The Incarnation is a profound mystery where God became man without losing His divinity. This addition of humanity to divinity allows us to see God in a tangible way, making the invisible visible. Understanding this mystery draws us closer to the heart of our faith. The Incarnation is not just a theological concept but the very essence of our faith. The infinite became finite, the eternal entered time, and the invisible became visible. In the prologue of John's Gospel, we find the phrase "the Word became flesh," which encapsulates this divine mystery. Jesus did not exchange His divinity for humanity; rather, He added humanity to His divinity. This addition did not diminish His divine nature but allowed Him to fully express Himself as both God and man. [01:12]
"And the Word became flesh and dwelt among us, and we have seen his glory, glory as of the only Son from the Father, full of grace and truth." (John 1:14, ESV)
Reflection: How does the reality of God becoming tangible in Jesus change the way you perceive His presence in your daily life?
Day 2: The Mediator of Two Worlds
Jesus possesses two natures—fully God and fully man. This dual nature is essential for our understanding of His role as the mediator between God and humanity. It is a truth that has been carefully articulated by the early church to prevent error and confusion. Throughout history, the church has grappled with understanding the dual nature of Christ. The early church councils, such as those at Nicaea and Chalcedon, were pivotal in articulating the doctrine of Christ's two natures in one person. This doctrine is not just a theological abstraction but a vital truth that shapes our understanding of who Jesus is. He experienced ordinary human emotions, made real choices, and possessed a human intellect, yet He remained fully divine. [08:08]
"For there is one God, and there is one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus." (1 Timothy 2:5, ESV)
Reflection: In what ways can you rely on Jesus as your mediator in your relationship with God today?
Day 3: The Distinctive Claim of Christ
Christianity's claim that Jesus is both God and man sets it apart from other religions. This uniqueness is not a matter of pride but a profound truth that offers both revelation and redemption. It challenges the pluralistic views of our culture. The mystery of the Incarnation should not deter us but draw us closer to the truth of who Jesus is. In a world that often views all religions as essentially the same, it is crucial to understand the unique claims of Christianity. Jesus is not merely a prophet or a moral teacher; He is the revelation of God Himself. If Jesus is less than God, He cannot reveal God or reconcile humanity to God. Therefore, the Incarnation is central to our faith, providing both revelation and redemption. [11:19]
"For in him the whole fullness of deity dwells bodily." (Colossians 2:9, ESV)
Reflection: How can you share the unique claim of Christ with someone who views all religions as the same?
Day 4: The Compassionate Savior
In His humanity, Jesus experienced emotions, made choices, and faced trials. This assures us that He understands our struggles and empathizes with our weaknesses. His divinity ensures that He is able to help us in our time of need. In the Garden of Gethsemane, we see Jesus' humanity in His anguish and distress, yet His divinity in His submission to the Father's will. This dual nature assures us that He understands our struggles and empathizes with our weaknesses. The God of Christianity is not distant but intimately involved in our lives, offering hope and salvation through Jesus Christ. [21:39]
"For we do not have a high priest who is unable to sympathize with our weaknesses, but one who in every respect has been tempted as we are, yet without sin." (Hebrews 4:15, ESV)
Reflection: What specific struggle can you bring to Jesus today, knowing He understands and empathizes with you?
Day 5: The Foundation of Faith
Understanding the doctrine of Christ's two natures is crucial for our faith. It prevents us from being led astray by false teachings and helps us to grasp the full significance of who Jesus is. This understanding is vital for our spiritual growth and stability. The early church councils, such as those at Nicaea and Chalcedon, were pivotal in articulating the doctrine of Christ's two natures in one person. This doctrine is not just a theological abstraction but a vital truth that shapes our understanding of who Jesus is. He experienced ordinary human emotions, made real choices, and possessed a human intellect, yet He remained fully divine. [09:19]
"Therefore let us leave the elementary doctrine of Christ and go on to maturity, not laying again a foundation of repentance from dead works and of faith toward God." (Hebrews 6:1, ESV)
Reflection: How can you deepen your understanding of Christ's nature to strengthen your faith and guard against false teachings?
Sermon Summary
In today's reflection, we delve into the profound mystery of the Incarnation, where God became man in the person of Jesus Christ. This is not merely a theological concept but the very essence of our faith. The infinite became finite, the eternal entered time, and the invisible became visible. In the prologue of John's Gospel, we find the phrase "the Word became flesh," which encapsulates this divine mystery. Jesus did not exchange His divinity for humanity; rather, He added humanity to His divinity. This addition did not diminish His divine nature but allowed Him to fully express Himself as both God and man.
Throughout history, the church has grappled with understanding the dual nature of Christ. The early church councils, such as those at Nicaea and Chalcedon, were pivotal in articulating the doctrine of Christ's two natures in one person. This doctrine is not just a theological abstraction but a vital truth that shapes our understanding of who Jesus is. He experienced ordinary human emotions, made real choices, and possessed a human intellect, yet He remained fully divine.
The mystery of the Incarnation should not deter us but draw us closer to the truth of who Jesus is. In a world that often views all religions as essentially the same, it is crucial to understand the unique claims of Christianity. Jesus is not merely a prophet or a moral teacher; He is the revelation of God Himself. If Jesus is less than God, He cannot reveal God or reconcile humanity to God. Therefore, the Incarnation is central to our faith, providing both revelation and redemption.
In the Garden of Gethsemane, we see Jesus' humanity in His anguish and distress, yet His divinity in His submission to the Father's will. This dual nature assures us that He understands our struggles and empathizes with our weaknesses. The God of Christianity is not distant but intimately involved in our lives, offering hope and salvation through Jesus Christ.
Key Takeaways
1. The Mystery of the Incarnation: The Incarnation is a profound mystery where God became man without losing His divinity. This addition of humanity to divinity allows us to see God in a tangible way, making the invisible visible. Understanding this mystery draws us closer to the heart of our faith. [01:12]
2. Christ's Dual Nature: Jesus possesses two natures—fully God and fully man. This dual nature is essential for our understanding of His role as the mediator between God and humanity. It is a truth that has been carefully articulated by the early church to prevent error and confusion. [08:08]
3. The Uniqueness of Christianity: Christianity's claim that Jesus is both God and man sets it apart from other religions. This uniqueness is not a matter of pride but a profound truth that offers both revelation and redemption. It challenges the pluralistic views of our culture. [11:19]
4. Jesus' Empathy and Understanding: In His humanity, Jesus experienced emotions, made choices, and faced trials. This assures us that He understands our struggles and empathizes with our weaknesses. His divinity ensures that He is able to help us in our time of need. [21:39]
5. The Importance of Sound Doctrine: Understanding the doctrine of Christ's two natures is crucial for our faith. It prevents us from being led astray by false teachings and helps us to grasp the full significance of who Jesus is. This understanding is vital for our spiritual growth and stability. [09:19] ** [09:19]
John 1:14 - "The Word became flesh and made his dwelling among us. We have seen his glory, the glory of the one and only Son, who came from the Father, full of grace and truth."
Hebrews 4:15 - "For we do not have a high priest who is unable to empathize with our weaknesses, but we have one who has been tempted in every way, just as we are—yet he did not sin."
Philippians 2:6-7 - "Who, being in very nature God, did not consider equality with God something to be used to his own advantage; rather, he made himself nothing by taking the very nature of a servant, being made in human likeness."
Observation Questions:
What does John 1:14 mean when it says "the Word became flesh"? How does this relate to the concept of the Incarnation discussed in the sermon? [01:12]
According to the sermon, how did the early church councils contribute to our understanding of Christ's dual nature? [03:18]
How does the sermon describe Jesus' experience of human emotions and choices? Can you identify specific examples mentioned? [04:29]
What is the significance of Jesus being both fully God and fully man, as highlighted in the sermon? [08:08]
Interpretation Questions:
How does the dual nature of Christ as both fully God and fully man impact our understanding of His role as a mediator between God and humanity? [08:08]
In what ways does the sermon suggest that the Incarnation challenges the pluralistic views of our culture? [11:19]
How does Jesus' empathy and understanding, as described in Hebrews 4:15, provide comfort and assurance to believers? [21:39]
Why is it important to have a sound understanding of the doctrine of Christ's two natures, according to the sermon? [09:19]
Application Questions:
Reflect on a time when you struggled to understand a mystery of faith. How can the mystery of the Incarnation encourage you to seek deeper understanding rather than shy away? [09:00]
How can recognizing Jesus' dual nature as both God and man influence the way you approach your own struggles and weaknesses? [21:39]
In what ways can you actively challenge the pluralistic views of our culture by sharing the unique claims of Christianity with others? [11:19]
How can you ensure that your understanding of Jesus is rooted in sound doctrine and not influenced by false teachings? [09:19]
Think of a situation where you felt distant from God. How does knowing that Jesus empathizes with your struggles change your perspective on that situation? [21:39]
Identify one area in your life where you can more fully embrace the truth of the Incarnation. What practical steps can you take to live out this truth daily? [20:11]
How can you use the understanding of Jesus' humanity and divinity to offer hope and encouragement to someone facing a difficult time? [21:39]
Sermon Clips
In the prologue of John's gospel, he puts it in a phrase, John 1:14, the word became flesh, and in doing so, he became what he was not without ever ceasing to be what he was, namely, God. And in becoming man, Jesus was not exchanging his divinity for his humanity. [00:01:18]
The Divine word did not relinquish his deity but added to it in becoming flesh. He was not a phantom; he was not somebody who seemed to be human, but he was fully human. Humanness is not simply attached to Christ like a mask or a garment or an artificial limb; it is something which he is and through which he effectively expresses himself. [00:02:26]
The Son of God had then ordinary human affections. He had ordinary human affection for his mother; he loved his mother. In his death, he expressed his concern for his mother in pointing her out to the disciple and in pointing the disciple out to her. Look after my mom, he said. God says, look after my mother. [00:03:41]
Jesus was making real choices. You know, he walked up a street, and he said, shall I go up to Martha's house, or shall I go down here for a cup of tea? Shall I sit down now, or shall I stand? Unless we understand the humanity of Christ, we've got this picture of him somehow just moving around the universe. [00:04:57]
Jesus lived his Divine human life in and through his human mind and body. At every point, he did and endured everything, including his sufferings on the cross, in the unity of his Divine human person. So the natures are not separated; the natures are not co-mingled; the natures coexist in the one person. [00:17:03]
The mystery of godliness is great. He appeared in a body, and I suggest to you so it is ultimately at the end of the day unless we become as little children, unless we recognize that what we have at best is a formulation of Truth rather than an explanation of Truth, we will never get beyond it. [00:18:00]
If Jesus is less than God, he can't reveal God, and the claim of Christianity is simple. It's profound but simple that in the God has made himself known, has revealed himself in the world in the order of creation. He has revealed himself in the conscience of man, in generically men and women. [00:20:01]
If Jesus is not God, no, he hasn't, because that which is not God cannot reveal God. And if Jesus is not God, then he can't reconcile man to God. Therefore, if Jesus is less than the person he claims to be, we have no Revelation and we have no Redemption, and therefore the whole thing is completely bogus. [00:20:38]
The God of Christianity is not a God on a deck chair removed from the experiences of life. The God of Christianity is a God on a cross, is a God in a garden, is a God down here as well as a God out there. He is a God who is tangible, he is a God who is reachable, he is a God who is knowable. [00:21:50]
The whole world is against it, then I am against the whole world. [00:22:50]
The challenge of the first four or 500 years of the developing church was to try in a cohesive way first to formulate this material and then to express it at least in an understandable fashion. It is vital that we understand that the Son of God had then ordinary human affections. [00:03:23]
The mystery of it ought not to cause us to shy away from it; rather, the mystery, I think, should draw us to it in order that we might recognize the importance of it. If we neglect this task, others will attempt it in ways which lead to error and confusion in the doctrine of Christ's person. [00:08:48]