The Divine Mystery of Christ's Incarnation and Humanity

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The Incarnation is a mystery that reveals Jesus as both fully divine and fully human. The Bible provides extensive evidence of His divinity through divine names, attributes, and offices ascribed to Him. He is called the Son of God, the Alpha and Omega, and the Lord of Glory, among others. [00:01:31]

The Bible ascribes and attributes to Him Divine attributes. You remember when we were dealing with the doctrine of God we were considering the Divine attributes. Well now you'll find that those very attributes are also ascribed to our Lord, for instance, omnipotence. [00:08:07]

Omnipresence is attributed to Him in Matthew 18:20. You will read this: "Where two or three are gathered together in my name, there am I." In Matthew 28:20, He says, "Lo, I Am With You Always, even unto the end." [00:09:23]

The Bible asserts His pre-existence. Colossians 1:17 tells us He is before all things, and by Him all things consist. In John 17:5, He prays that the Father will restore to Him the glory that He had with Him from the beginning. [00:10:46]

The Bible asserts His humanity. He was born of a virgin, grew and developed like any human, and experienced physical limitations such as hunger, thirst, and fatigue. He was subject to temptation, yet without sin, and He prayed, demonstrating His reliance on God. [00:23:51]

He was subject to growth and development like all of us. Luke 2:40: "And the child grew and waxed strong in spirit, filled with wisdom, and the grace of God was upon Him." In the same chapter, Luke 2:52: "And Jesus increased in wisdom and stature, and in favor with God and men." [00:29:12]

He was clearly here on Earth subject to certain limitations in His knowledge. Limitations of knowledge. Here's an instance in Mark 11:13, the incident of the barren fig tree. We are told that our Lord came to it expecting to receive fruit of it. [00:30:12]

He was tempted in all points like as we are, yet without sin. The holy scriptures say that He was tempted in all points like as we are. [00:33:12]

The need of prayer is an absolute proof of His true humanity. And then you can look at it like this, if you like, as the ninth proof, that He was clearly given power by the Holy Ghost. [00:35:12]

Though He was truly human, He was also sinless. He was without sin. Now, last week we saw that the angel already told Mary about this in Luke 1:35. He says, "The holy thing that shall be born of thee." [00:37:06]

The scriptures claim that He is truly human, but they never say that He was carnal. And this is the most important point because carnality is not an essential part of humanity. Adam, as he was created perfect at the beginning, was truly human, but he was not carnal. [00:39:12]

The fact that He was tempted proves that He was truly human, that His nature, His human nature, was truly human nature. So we assert about Him that He was subject to temptation but was at the same time sinless. [00:42:58]

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