In this message, I explored the profound theological implications of the cross of Calvary, emphasizing its role in reconciling God's justice with His mercy. Under the old covenant, the sacrifices of bulls and goats provided only a temporary, ceremonial cleansing of the flesh, unable to truly address the problem of sin or cleanse the conscience. These sacrifices were mere shadows pointing to the ultimate sacrifice of Christ, who, through His death, offered a complete and final atonement for sin. This act on the cross was not just a demonstration of God's love but a public declaration of His righteousness and justice.
The cross addresses a significant theological dilemma: how can a holy and just God forgive sinners without compromising His righteousness? The answer lies in the cross, where God poured out His wrath on His Son, Jesus Christ, who bore the punishment for our sins. This act satisfied God's justice, allowing Him to remain just while justifying those who have faith in Christ. The cross, therefore, is not merely about forgiveness; it is about the vindication of God's character, demonstrating His holiness, justice, and love in perfect harmony.
Furthermore, the cross is not just a message to influence us emotionally or morally. It is a divine act that upholds the integrity of God's character. Forgiveness is not a simple matter for God because He is not only love but also light, righteousness, and justice. The cross reveals how God can forgive and still remain true to His nature. It is a rejection of the moral influence theory of atonement, which reduces the cross to a mere demonstration of love. Instead, the cross is the ultimate expression of God's eternal attributes, shining together in their full glory.
Key Takeaways
- 1. The sacrifices of the old covenant were insufficient to cleanse the conscience or truly deal with sin. They were symbolic, pointing to the ultimate sacrifice of Christ, who alone can purify us from dead works to serve the living God. [26:49]
- 2. The cross of Calvary is God's public declaration of His righteousness and justice. It explains His forbearance in passing over sins in the past and demonstrates His consistent character. [31:27]
- 3. On the cross, God poured out His wrath on Jesus, His only begotten Son, as a substitute for us. This act satisfied God's justice, allowing Him to forgive sinners while remaining just. [33:29]
- 4. The cross is not merely a demonstration of God's love; it is the means by which forgiveness is made possible. It upholds God's justice and righteousness, showing that forgiveness is not an easy matter for God. [39:33]
- 5. The cross reveals the full glory of God's eternal attributes—His love, justice, righteousness, and holiness. It is a rejection of the moral influence theory, emphasizing that the cross is about God's character and not just our emotional response. [40:23]
** [40:23]
Youtube Chapters
- [00:00] - Welcome
- [26:19] - Old Covenant Sacrifices
- [26:49] - Purification Through Christ
- [27:42] - Limitations of the Old Covenant
- [28:32] - Faith of the Old Testament Saints
- [29:50] - God's Forbearance Explained
- [31:11] - Public Declaration of Righteousness
- [32:38] - God's Wrath on the Cross
- [33:49] - Eternal Plan of Salvation
- [34:41] - Vindication of God's Character
- [35:15] - Propitiation for All Sins
- [36:22] - Once and For All Sacrifice
- [37:24] - Justification Through the Cross
- [38:01] - Beyond Forgiveness
- [39:33] - God's Justice and Love
- [40:23] - Full Glory of God's Attributes