The Cosmic Impact of Original Sin and Redemption

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The fall of men introduced a cosmic curse affecting all creation. The curse pronounced upon the serpent, the increased sorrow in childbirth for women, and the cursing of the ground are all direct results of this original sin. These consequences highlight the pervasive impact of sin, which has marred the world and human experience. [00:03:09]

Sin is a universal condition, not merely a series of actions. It is a state of being that affects every part of human nature, leading to sinful habits and actions. Understanding sin as a condition helps us grasp the depth of our need for salvation. [00:09:56]

The Bible defines sin as moral and ethical evil, a rebellion against God's authority. It is not just the absence of good but a positive transgression of God's law, emphasizing the seriousness of sin and the need for repentance. [00:12:19]

Original sin includes both guilt and pollution, inherited from Adam. This doctrine underscores the biblical teaching that we are born in a state of sin, needing God's grace for redemption. [00:34:20]

The parallel between Adam and Christ in Romans 5 highlights the grace of God in salvation. Just as Adam's sin is imputed to us, Christ's righteousness is imputed to believers, offering hope and assurance of salvation. [00:39:16]

The Bible asserts this fact of the universality of sin everywhere right through in its teaching. I'll simply select certain well-known passages more or less at random in order to show you how it does so take the great statement in the 53rd of Isaiah and the 6th verse all we like sheep have gone astray all of us. [00:07:16]

Sin is moral or ethical evil, not evil in general but a particular kind of evil, ethical evil, moral evil. The Bible has quite a number of terms which it uses in order to describe sin. Here they are: it has a word for sin which means missing the mark or deviating from the right way. [00:10:17]

The Bible always defines sin in terms of our relationship to God. That is where the biblical concept of sin must be differentiated so sharply from moral ideas which don't derive from the Bible itself. God is always involved, and what makes sin sin is that it's a wrong relationship to God. [00:15:11]

Sin does not consist of actions only but essentially in a condition. Now there are those who have defined sin only in terms of actions and they have forgotten that it is a condition before it manifests itself in acts. In other words, it's a good way I think to think of it in this way. [00:16:03]

The Bible always includes in its descriptions and definitions of sin guilt and pollution. That pollution is the state again, the condition, but guilt is a part of sin and guilt is sinful in and of itself according to the scriptures. [00:18:01]

The doctrine of original sin explains how this condition has been inherited from Adam. Two main theories attempt to explain this transmission: the Realistic theory, which posits that all of humanity was present in Adam, and the Federal Headship theory, which views Adam as the representative of the human race. [00:29:04]

The Apostle is drawing a parallel and what he's saying is this: it's really a further exposition and explanation of what he's been saying in the first 10 verses of this great chapter. He is magnifying the grace of God in Christ. He's showing how we owe everything to Christ freely by his grace. [00:39:16]

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