Bible Reading
Exodus 16:23-30 “And he said to them, “This is what the LORD has commanded: ‘Tomorrow is a day of solemn rest, a holy Sabbath to the LORD; bake what you will bake and boil what you will boil, and all that is left over lay aside to be kept till the morning.’” So they laid it aside till the morning, as Moses commanded them, and it did not stink, and there were no worms in it. Moses said, “Eat it today, for today is a Sabbath to the LORD; today you will not find it in the field. Six days you shall gather it, but on the seventh day, which is a Sabbath, there will be none.” On the seventh day some of the people went out to gather, but they found none. And the LORD said to Moses, “How long will you refuse to keep my commandments and my laws? See! The LORD has given you the Sabbath; therefore on the sixth day he gives you bread for two days. Remain each of you in his place; let no one go out of his place on the seventh day.” So the people rested on the seventh day.”
[07:02]Exodus 17:1-7 “All the congregation of the people of Israel moved on from the wilderness of Sin by stages, according to the commandment of the LORD, and camped at Rephidim, but there was no water for the people to drink. Therefore the people quarreled with Moses and said, “Give us water to drink.” And Moses said to them, “Why do you quarrel with me? Why do you test the LORD?” But the people thirsted there for water, and the people grumbled against Moses and said, “Why did you bring us up out of Egypt, to kill us and our children and our livestock with thirst?” So Moses cried to the LORD, “What shall I do with this people? They are almost ready to stone me.” And the LORD said to Moses, “Pass on before the people, taking with you some of the elders of Israel, and take in your hand the staff with which you struck the Nile, and go. Behold, I will stand before you there on the rock at Horeb, and you shall strike the rock, and water shall come out of it, and the people will drink.” And Moses did so, in the sight of the elders of Israel. And he called the name of the place Massah and Meribah, because of the quarreling of the people of Israel, and because they tested the LORD by saying, “Is the LORD among us or not?”
[20:15]Deuteronomy 15:7-11 “If among you, one of your brothers should become poor, in any of your towns within your land that the LORD your God is giving you, you shall not harden your heart or shut your hand against your poor brother, but you shall open your hand to him and lend him sufficient for his need, whatever it may be. Take care lest there be an unworthy thought in your heart and you say, ‘The seventh year, the year of release is near,’ and your eye look grudgingly on your poor brother, and you give him nothing, and he cry to the LORD against you, and you be guilty of sin. You shall give to him freely, and your heart shall not be grudging when you give to him, because for this the LORD your God will bless you in all your work and in all that you undertake. For there will never cease to be poor in the land. Therefore I command you, ‘You shall open wide your hand to your brother, to the needy and to the poor, in your land.”
[14:20]Observation questions
- In Exodus 16:23–30, how did God provide for the Sabbath, and how did some people respond despite that provision? [08:29]
- In Deuteronomy 15:7–11, what calculation might lead someone to refuse help to a needy neighbor, and what does God command instead? [15:30]
- In Exodus 17:1–7, what did the Israelites accuse Moses of doing, and how did God respond to their need? [21:24]
- What is the difference between admitting that Rephidim had no water and refusing to trust God there? [23:05]
Interpretation questions
- Why was gathering manna on the Sabbath more than simply looking for extra food? What did that choice reveal about a person’s willingness to depend on God? [10:01]
- Why does Deuteronomy 15:7–11 address both the help a person gives and the attitude behind it? How might someone give while still holding tightly to what they have? [16:21]
- In Exodus 17:1–7, the people questioned whether God was among them. How could remembering his earlier provision have changed their response without making their thirst any less real? [21:06]
Application questions
- Leaving slavery behind does not automatically remove old habits. Is there a familiar way of thinking or acting that still pulls you away from trusting Jesus? What might one small step toward freedom look like this week? [02:08]
- Where are you tempted to treat a clear direction from Scripture as optional because your own approach feels safer or more sensible? What would help you take a step of obedience? [10:23]
- Can you think of someone in need whom you have hesitated to help because of what it might cost or whether you would get anything back? What could open-handed, thoughtful help look like in that situation? [15:51]
- What real difficulty are you facing that you need to name honestly before God? How could you bring him your fear and ask for help without pretending everything is fine? [23:10]
- Where has waiting for God left you frustrated? Have you noticed yourself turning to something else for the security, comfort, or direction you want from him? [34:09]
- Is there an activity or possession that is taking more of your attention than you want it to? What manageable boundary could help you make room for God this week, and how could this group support you? [35:24]