Stewarding God's Word: The Art of Pastoral Preaching
Sermon Summary
Pastoral preaching is a profound responsibility and privilege, rooted deeply in the history of God's communication with humanity. From the Old Testament figures like Moses and the prophets to the New Testament apostles, each was entrusted with God's word to steward and proclaim it to the intended audience. Today, pastoral preaching involves stewarding the whole counsel of God, as revealed in the completed canon of Scripture. This stewardship requires a deep commitment to studying the word, rightly handling it, and preaching it faithfully to a congregation.
The role of a pastoral preacher is distinct from that of the apostles, who were primarily evangelistic and church-planting figures without a specific congregation. Pastoral preaching involves shepherding a flock, guiding them through the word of God, and helping them encounter God through His word. This process is not just about delivering a message but involves showing the congregation the evidence within the text, inviting them to become stewards of the word themselves.
A key aspect of pastoral preaching is maintaining a canonical awareness, understanding the Bible as a unified whole. This perspective is crucial when preaching from the Old Testament, ensuring that the message is distinctively Christian and gospel-centered. For instance, while preaching from a book like Jeremiah, it's essential to bring in the context of the resurrection and the completed work of Christ, which gives new meaning to themes like judgment.
Expository preaching is emphasized as a method that helps the congregation learn to read and understand the Bible. It involves making the main point of the passage the main point of the sermon and applying it to the life of the congregation. This approach helps avoid the pitfalls of topical preaching, which can sometimes reflect the preacher's biases or the congregation's expectations.
Ultimately, the goal is to be a firsthand witness of God's word, not merely a secondhand reporter. This authenticity in preaching comes from a personal encounter with God and His word, allowing the preacher to speak with genuine authority and passion.
Key Takeaways
1. Stewardship of the Word: Pastoral preaching involves being a steward of the whole counsel of God, requiring a deep commitment to studying and rightly handling the word. This stewardship is about guiding the congregation to encounter God through His word, not just delivering a message. [02:00]
2. Canonical Awareness: Preaching with a canonical perspective ensures that messages from the Old Testament are distinctively Christian, incorporating the gospel and the completed work of Christ. This approach helps the congregation understand the Bible as a unified whole. [06:12]
3. Expository Preaching: Emphasizing expository preaching helps the congregation learn to read and understand the Bible. By making the main point of the passage the main point of the sermon, the preacher helps the congregation apply the word to their lives. [08:01]
4. Authenticity in Preaching: Being a firsthand witness of God's word, rather than a secondhand reporter, brings authenticity and power to preaching. This requires a personal encounter with God and His word, allowing the preacher to speak with genuine authority. [10:20]
5. Prayer for Passion and Stewardship: A heartfelt prayer for preachers to handle God's word rightly, find passion in stewardship, and preach with authenticity. This prayer emphasizes the importance of encountering God personally and sharing that experience with the congregation. [12:05] ** [12:05]
2 Timothy 2:15 - "Do your best to present yourself to God as one approved, a worker who does not need to be ashamed and who correctly handles the word of truth."
Acts 17:30-31 - "In the past God overlooked such ignorance, but now he commands all people everywhere to repent. For he has set a day when he will judge the world with justice by the man he has appointed. He has given proof of this to everyone by raising him from the dead."
Acts 20:27 - "For I have not hesitated to proclaim to you the whole will of God."
Observation Questions:
What does 2 Timothy 2:15 suggest about the responsibility of handling the word of truth? How does this relate to the concept of stewardship in pastoral preaching? [02:00]
In Acts 17:30-31, how is the concept of judgment connected to the resurrection of Christ? How does this influence the way we understand Old Testament messages of judgment? [06:29]
According to Acts 20:27, what does it mean to proclaim the "whole will of God"? How does this relate to the idea of canonical awareness in preaching? [05:44]
Interpretation Questions:
How does the responsibility of being a steward of God's word, as mentioned in 2 Timothy 2:15, impact the way a pastor prepares and delivers a sermon? [02:00]
What are the implications of understanding judgment through the lens of the resurrection, as described in Acts 17:30-31, for preaching from the Old Testament? [06:29]
How does the concept of proclaiming the "whole will of God" in Acts 20:27 challenge pastors to maintain a balance between different themes in the Bible? [05:44]
Application Questions:
Reflect on your own study of the Bible. How can you ensure that you are correctly handling the word of truth in your personal study and discussions with others? [02:00]
When reading Old Testament passages about judgment, how can you incorporate the understanding of the resurrection to make the message distinctively Christian? [06:29]
How can you develop a deeper canonical awareness in your Bible study, ensuring that you see the Bible as a unified whole? What steps can you take this week to start this process? [05:44]
Consider the role of expository preaching in your church. How does it help you understand and apply the Bible to your life? What can you do to engage more deeply with this method of preaching? [08:01]
Think about a time when you heard a sermon that felt more like a secondhand report rather than a firsthand witness. How did it affect your engagement with the message? How can you encourage your pastor to preach with authenticity and passion? [10:20]
How can you pray for your pastor and other church leaders to handle God's word rightly and preach with authenticity? What specific prayer can you commit to this week? [12:05]
Identify one area in your life where you can become a better steward of God's word. What practical steps can you take to grow in this area? [02:00]
Sermon Clips
Pastoral preaching is a long line of history preceding that pastoral preaching. There was any time in the New Testament or the Old Testament when you had God having the word as his property. He would then sometimes speak it directly to people, but oftentimes he would then give it to someone else as a steward of his word. [00:00:23]
The Pastoral preacher has been entrusted with the whole Council of God with the completed Canon, and therefore they have to be a steward of it. That's why in the Pastoral Epistles, you get the calls to study the word, to show yourself approved, rightly handle the word of Truth, preach the word. [00:01:55]
Pastoral preaching for the first time is really a person having a congregation, a flock. You see in the book of Acts that the apostles are not pastors; they don't have a congregation. They're doing mainly evangelistic preaching; they're doing church planting in large measure. [00:02:17]
A method for pastoral preaching would be to say what the word is, to show what the word is, and then to Shepherd where the word leads. So just like you're called as an expository preacher to have the main point of the passage become the main point of the message and then apply it to the life of the congregation. [00:02:58]
If you're called upon to be a steward of the whole Council of God, you start to look at some other differences that you have with people in the past. I mean, when we study the Bible, we're studying inspired preaching, so people who were not going to make mistakes, and they didn't have a completed Canon. [00:04:06]
Most people learn to read their Bibles from their pastor, and what you want to try to do is teach them how to read the word of God so that they become stewards of it as well. So one of the key differences is going to be not only seeing what the word says, sharing what it says, but then as a congregation, trying to Shepherd them where the word leads. [00:04:43]
If you take the completed Canon as your guide, you know that what is going to pass for a Christian sermon as you're preaching Jeremiah cannot be the same thing that would pass for a sermon in a synagogue or in a mosque. It's going to be distinctively Christian in that we understand judgment now from our era in Redemptive history. [00:06:07]
I think you have to make a distinction between a topical method and a topical series. So you can have a topical series, say on the topics that we take in January—word, prayer, sanctity of life, racial harmony—and you could say as a method, though, I'm going to treat these topics textually from an expository method. [00:07:29]
An expository series, though, I would still argue, is going to be the best way long term to feed your people because the book itself is going to give you the right balance and the right proportionality. And if you do a topical series, you're leaving yourself open because of the doctrine of sin to your own hobby horses. [00:08:01]
One of the most important things to do is to find your own voice, not try to be a parrot of someone else, but to really discover that heralding. You can't start there; stewarding has to precede heralding. And if you become somebody that likes to copy the substance of what others do, you're never going to find an authentic voice. [00:09:36]
As you try to be a person that is meeting God in a firsthand way, that then can be a firsthand witness. I never forget the difference between being a firsthand witness and a secondhand witness. [00:10:09]
Father in Heaven, would you, Lord, cause your face to shine upon those who are listening to this, those who are wanting desperately to handle your word rightly. Would you give them a passion for stewardship? Would you speak to them in very real tangible ways through the word of God? [00:11:49]