Bible reading Genesis 2:15–17; 3:1–7 The Lord God took the man and put him in the garden of Eden to work it and keep it. And the Lord God commanded the man, saying, “You may surely eat of every tree of the garden, but of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil you shall not eat, for in the day that you eat of it you shall surely die.”... Now the serpent was more crafty than any other beast of the field that the Lord God had made. He said to the woman, “Did God actually say, ‘You shall not eat of any tree in the garden’?” And the woman said to the serpent, “We may eat of the fruit of the trees in the garden, but God said, ‘You shall not eat of the fruit of the tree that is in the midst of the garden, neither shall you touch it, lest you die.’” But the serpent said to the woman, “You will not surely die. For God knows that when you eat of it your eyes will be opened, and you will be like God, knowing good and evil.” So when the woman saw that the tree was good for food, and that it was a delight to the eyes, and that the tree was to be desired to make one wise, she took of its fruit and ate, and she also gave some to her husband who was with her, and he ate. Then the eyes of both were opened, and they knew that they were naked. And they sewed fig leaves together and made themselves loincloths.
Matthew 4:1–11 Then Jesus was led up by the Spirit into the wilderness to be tempted by the devil. And after fasting forty days and forty nights, he was hungry. And the tempter came and said to him, “If you are the Son of God, command these stones to become loaves of bread.” But he answered, “It is written, ‘Man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word that comes from the mouth of God.’” Then the devil took him to the holy city and set him on the pinnacle of the temple and said to him, “If you are the Son of God, throw yourself down, for it is written, ‘He will command his angels concerning you,’ and ‘On their hands they will bear you up, lest you strike your foot against a stone.’” Jesus said to him, “Again it is written, ‘You shall not put the Lord your God to the test.’” Again, the devil took him to a very high mountain and showed him all the kingdoms of the world and their glory. And he said to him, “All these I will give you, if you will fall down and worship me.” Then Jesus said to him, “Be gone, Satan! For it is written, ‘You shall worship the Lord your God and him only shall you serve.’” Then the devil left him, and behold, angels came and were ministering to him.
Observation questions - In the Genesis passage, what specific limitation did God place on Adam and Eve, and how did the serpent reframe that limitation?
- According to the sermon, what are the three stages in the process of sin? [20:51]
- In the Gospel, how did Jesus respond each time the devil tempted Him to reject the Father’s order?
- What are some of the sacraments and communal helps mentioned that God gives to break sinful patterns? [25:58]
Interpretation questions - Why does the serpent begin by questioning what God said rather than directly telling Eve to disobey? What does this reveal about how temptation often works?
- The sermon states that sin fragments relationships, wounds creation, and spawns long-term consequences. How does the story in Genesis 3 illustrate this fragmentation?
- Jesus was in a vulnerable state—hungry and isolated—when He was tempted. Why is this significant, and how does His response differ from how Adam and Eve responded in a place of safety and abundance?
- The homily says that the devil’s strategy is to present God’s limits as unjust and self-rule as freedom. How does the world today continue to use this same strategy regarding God’s design for human life and relationships?
Application questions - The process of sin often begins with mistrust—believing God is withholding something good. Where are you most tempted to believe that God’s boundaries are restrictive rather than life-giving?
- The sermon gave the example of how rejecting God’s plan for sexuality can lead to addiction and brokenness. [22:11] Are there areas in your own life where choosing your own way initially felt like freedom but later led to struggle or regret?
- Jesus resisted temptation by knowing and trusting Scripture. How can you better hide God’s Word in your heart to recognize and refute the enemy’s lies when they come?
- Lent is a season to examine our lives honestly and seek sacramental restoration. [27:24] What is one practical step you can take this week to turn away from a pattern of self-rule and toward God’s wise order?
- The homily emphasized that we don’t walk alone—we have the sacraments, the saints, and the community of the church. [26:35] Who is one person you can be more intentional with this Lent to help you walk in greater freedom and obedience?
- Baptism marks the death of the old way and a new birth in Christ. How does remembering your baptism help you when you feel trapped by old patterns or shame?
- The goal of repentance is not just to avoid sin, but to become an adopted son or daughter who can love and live in God’s wisdom. What would it look like this week to make choices based on your identity in Christ rather than on fleeting desire?