Bible ReadingActs 2:22–41 “Men of Israel, hear these words: Jesus of Nazareth, a man attested to you by God with mighty works and wonders and signs that God did through him in your midst, as you yourselves know— this Jesus, delivered up according to the definite plan and foreknowledge of God, you crucified and killed by the hands of lawless men. God raised him up, loosing the pangs of death, because it was not possible for him to be held by it. For David says concerning him, ‘I saw the Lord always before me, for he is at my right hand that I may not be shaken; therefore my heart was glad, and my tongue rejoiced; my flesh also will dwell in hope. For you will not abandon my soul to Hades, or let your Holy One see corruption. You have made known to me the paths of life; you will make me full of gladness with your presence.’
“Brothers, I may say to you with confidence about the patriarch David that he both died and was buried, and his tomb is with us to this day. Being therefore a prophet, and knowing that God had sworn with an oath to him that he would set one of his descendants on his throne, he foresaw and spoke about the resurrection of the Christ, that he was not abandoned to Hades, nor did his flesh see corruption. This Jesus God raised up, and of that we all are witnesses. Being therefore exalted at the right hand of God, and having received from the Father the promise of the Holy Spirit, he has poured out this that you yourselves are seeing and hearing. For David did not ascend into the heavens, but he himself says, ‘The Lord said to my Lord, Sit at my right hand, until I make your enemies your footstool.’
“Let all the house of Israel therefore know for certain that God has made him both Lord and Christ, this Jesus whom you crucified.”
“Now when they heard this they were cut to the heart, and said to Peter and the rest of the apostles, ‘Brothers, what shall we do?’ And Peter said to them, ‘Repent and be baptized every one of you in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins, and you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit. For the promise is for you and for your children and for all who are far off, everyone whom the Lord our God calls to himself.’ And with many other words he bore witness and continued to exhort them, saying, ‘Save yourselves from this crooked generation.’ So those who received his word were baptized, and there were added that day about three thousand souls.”
[10:29] [15:32] [17:45]1 Corinthians 2:4–5 “and my speech and my message were not in plausible words of wisdom, but in demonstration of the Spirit and of power, so that your faith might not rest in the wisdom of men but in the power of God.”
[22:59]Psalm 16:8–11 “I have set the Lord always before me; because he is at my right hand, I shall not be shaken. Therefore my heart is glad, and my whole being rejoices; my flesh also dwells secure. For you will not abandon my soul to Sheol, or let your holy one see corruption. You make known to me the path of life; in your presence there is fullness of joy; at your right hand are pleasures forevermore.”
[11:51]Psalm 110:1 “The Lord says to my Lord: ‘Sit at my right hand, until I make your enemies your footstool.’”
[13:50]Observation questions- In Acts 2:22–24, what facts about Jesus does Peter name before he calls anyone to repent? What do those facts show about God’s action through Jesus? [11:12]
- How does Peter use David’s words in Psalm 16, and what reason does he give for saying the psalm ultimately points beyond David himself?
- What does Acts 2 say Jesus does after being exalted to God’s right hand, and what are the people already seeing and hearing as evidence? [13:21]
- When the crowd asks, “What shall we do?” what responses does Peter name, and what gift does he promise? [14:09]
Interpretation questions- Peter begins with Israel’s story, David’s promises, and the public events of Jesus’ life rather than beginning with a list of the crowd’s personal failures. How does that shape what the gospel is and where a conversation about Jesus should begin? [16:31]
- Peter calls Jesus both “Lord and Christ.” What does it mean for repentance and baptism to be responses of allegiance to a reigning King, rather than merely a one-time religious decision? [18:26]
- Paul says faith should rest in God’s power rather than human wisdom. What might be the difference between someone responding because of pressure and someone being awakened by the Holy Spirit? [22:59]
- Acts 2 connects Jesus’ exaltation with the gift of the Holy Spirit. How does the Spirit’s presence change the way Christians think about God being near to them and at work in them? [15:48]
Application questions- When talking about Jesus feels uncomfortable, what fears tend to show up: sounding pushy, not having the right answers, damaging a relationship, or something else? How might remembering that the Spirit does the convincing change that pressure? [23:38]
- Think of a recent conversation where someone shared stress, grief, marriage trouble, anxiety, disappointment, or failure. What could it have looked like to offer the hope of Jesus instead of only quick advice or “pop psychology”? [31:03]
- Jesus is King, and faith includes trust, fidelity, and allegiance to him. In what part of life is it hardest right now to show that allegiance—work, money, relationships, private habits, disappointment, or anxiety? [28:51]
- Is there a place where faith has become mostly agreement with facts about Jesus rather than daily trust in him? What would trusting King Jesus in that specific place look like this week? [29:31]
- Who is one person God may be placing on your heart to pray for and to listen to more carefully? What would it look like to be available for an honest conversation without trying to force or control its outcome? [33:22]
- When someone’s choices or failures are easy to notice, what helps keep the conversation centered on Jesus’ love, death, resurrection, kingdom, and invitation rather than on proving how wrong that person is? [32:43]
- At the end of each day this week, where might it be helpful to ask, “Where did I have a chance to bring Jesus into a conversation, and did I speak up or stay quiet?” What simple reminder could help make that reflection a real habit? [30:34]