Bible ReadingJohn 16:16-33 “A little while, and you will see me no longer; and again a little while, and you will see me. So some of his disciples said to one another, What is this that he says to us, A little while, and you will not see me, and again a little while, and you will see me; and, Because I am going to the Father? So they were saying, What does he mean by a little while? We do not know what he is talking about. Jesus knew that they wanted to ask him, so he said to them, Is this what you are asking yourselves, what I meant by saying, A little while and you will not see me, and again a little while and you will see me? Truly, truly, I say to you, you will weep and lament, but the world will rejoice. You will be sorrowful, but your sorrow will turn into joy. When a woman is giving birth, she has sorrow because her hour has come, but when she has delivered the baby, she no longer remembers the anguish, for joy that a human being has been born into the world. So also you have sorrow now, but I will see you again, and your hearts will rejoice, and no one will take your joy from you. In that day you will ask nothing of me. Truly, truly, I say to you, whatever you ask of the Father in my name, he will give it to you. Until now you have asked nothing in my name. Ask, and you will receive, that your joy may be full. I have said these things to you in figures of speech. The hour is coming when I will no longer speak to you in figures of speech but will tell you plainly about the Father. In that day you will ask in my name, and I do not say to you that I will ask the Father on your behalf; for the Father himself loves you, because you have loved me and have believed that I came from God. I came from the Father and have come into the world, and now I am leaving the world and going to the Father. His disciples said, Ah, now you are speaking plainly and not using figurative speech! Now we know that you know all things and do not need anyone to question you; this is why we believe that you came from God. Jesus answered them, Do you now believe? Behold, the hour is coming, indeed it has come, when you will be scattered, each to his own home, and will leave me alone. Yet I am not alone, for the Father is with me. I have said these things to you, that in me you may have peace. In the world you will have tribulation. But take heart; I have overcome the world.”
[10:14]Hebrews 4:16 “Let us then with confidence draw near to the throne of grace, that we may receive mercy and find grace to help in time of need.”
[30:12]Matthew 27:50-51 “And Jesus cried out again with a loud voice and yielded up his spirit. And behold, the curtain of the temple was torn in two, from top to bottom. And the earth shook, and the rocks were split.”
[31:18]Romans 8:28 “And we know that for those who love God all things work together for good, for those who are called according to his purpose.”
Observation questions- In John 16, what kinds of emotions and reactions does Jesus say will happen at his death, both among the disciples and in the world? [18:53]
- What picture does Jesus use to describe sorrow turning into joy, and what details in that picture help explain the disciples’ coming experience?
- In John 16:23-27, what repeated phrases show that believers will have access to the Father through Jesus? [26:54]
- According to John 16:31-33, what does Jesus say the disciples are about to do, and what does he say they can still have in him even though tribulation is coming? [35:05]
Interpretation questions- Jesus tells the disciples that they will not understand everything yet, but he still gives them promises to hold onto. Why might God give clarity gradually instead of all at once, especially in seasons of fear or grief? [18:32]
- Jesus says, “your sorrow will turn into joy,” not simply that sorrow will be ignored or denied. How does that shape the way a believer should think about deep pain and long waiting? [18:53]
- Asking in Jesus’ name is more than adding words to the end of a prayer. What does it mean, in real terms, that access to the Father rests on union with Christ and not on personal worthiness? [27:28]
- Jesus says the disciples will scatter, yet their failure will not be final. What does that show about the difference between weak faith and false faith, and how can tested faith still mature? [35:05]
Application questions- When life feels out of control, what outcome is most tempting to cling to right now: restored health, a repaired relationship, financial relief, a clear answer, or something else? What would it look like to cling to Jesus instead of that result? [26:30]
- Jesus says his people can be sorrowful now and still be headed toward joy. Is there a grief, disappointment, or fear in life right now that needs to be brought honestly before God instead of covered over? [23:20]
- The throne of grace is open because Jesus has made the way. When a need rises up, is the first instinct to pray boldly, or to spiral, fix, avoid, or complain? What tends to get in the way of going to the Father first? [30:12]
- Since prayer in Jesus’ name means approaching the Father through Christ, how might that change the way prayers are offered this week, especially in a hard situation? [26:54]
- The disciples were sincere, but they still scattered when fear hit them. Where has fear recently exposed shakiness in faith, and what might trusting Christ in that exact place look like now? [34:38]
- Jesus says, “In the world you will have tribulation. But take heart; I have overcome the world.” Which present trouble most needs to be seen as temporary rather than ultimate? [37:48]
- Romans 8:28 says God works all things together for good, but that good is not ours to define. Is there a situation where the heart has been demanding a certain kind of “good” from God? What might it look like to surrender that definition to him? [43:24]