Bible Reading John 20:19-29 (ESV) 19 On the evening of that day, the first day of the week, the doors being locked where the disciples were for fear of the Jews, Jesus came and stood among them and said to them, “Peace be with you.”
20 When he had said this, he showed them his hands and his side. Then the disciples were glad when they saw the Lord.
21 Jesus said to them again, “Peace be with you. As the Father has sent me, even so I am sending you.”
22 And when he had said this, he breathed on them and said to them, “Receive the Holy Spirit.
23 If you forgive the sins of any, they are forgiven them; if you withhold forgiveness from any, it is withheld.”
24 Now Thomas, one of the Twelve, called the Twin, was not with them when Jesus came.
25 So the other disciples told him, “We have seen the Lord.” But he said to them, “Unless I see in his hands the mark of the nails, and place my finger into the mark of the nails, and place my hand into his side, I will never believe.”
26 Eight days later, his disciples were inside again, and Thomas was with them. Although the doors were locked, Jesus came and stood among them and said, “Peace be with you.”
27 Then he said to Thomas, “Put your finger here, and see my hands; and put out your hand, and place it in my side. Do not disbelieve, but believe.”
28 Thomas answered him, “My Lord and my God!”
29 Jesus said to him, “Have you believed because you have seen me? Blessed are those who have not seen and yet have believed.”
Observation Questions - What specific actions did Jesus take to address the disciples’ fear and doubt when He appeared to them (John 20:19-23)?
- How did Thomas’s demand for physical proof of Jesus’ resurrection lead to a deeper confession of faith ([21:05])?
- In the baptismal rite, what responsibilities do parents and godparents take on for the child’s spiritual formation ([05:11])?
- How does the sermon describe the role of water in baptism as more than just a symbol ([08:15])?
Interpretation Questions - Why do you think Jesus emphasized peace twice when appearing to the disciples (John 20:19, 21), and how might this relate to their mission?
- Thomas’s doubt is met with Jesus’ invitation to touch His wounds. How does this interaction challenge the idea that doubt is incompatible with faith ([21:05])?
- The sermon connects baptism to “the big picture” of spiritual reality. How does baptism unite believers with God’s broader story of redemption ([08:15])?
- What does it mean for Christian conduct to be the “most readable version of doctrine” in everyday life ([28:44])?
Application Questions - Baptism places a responsibility on parents and godparents to model faith through habits like prayer and Scripture. What is one practical way you could help create a “moral environment” for a child in your life, even if you’re not a parent?
- Thomas moved from doubt to declaring, “My Lord and my God.” When have you experienced doubt leading to a deeper trust in God? How can you lean into honest questions while still choosing faith?
- The sermon says we’re called to be a “good copy” of the Gospel in ordinary interactions ([28:44]). What is one area of your daily life (e.g., work, family, friendships) where you could better reflect Christ’s patience, kindness, or integrity?
- The liturgy ties baptism to resisting the “glamour of evil” ([35:04]). What cultural pressures or temptations do you find most alluring, and how can you intentionally reject them this week?
- The Eucharist is described as a means of ongoing participation in Christ’s body. How could regularly receiving communion (or reflecting on its meaning) reshape your perspective on community and mission?