The identity and mission of every follower of Jesus is rooted not in human affirmation or titles, but in the calling and will of Christ Himself. Paul’s story powerfully illustrates this: once a persecutor of the church, he was radically transformed by an encounter with the risen Jesus on the road to Damascus. This calling was not based on his own merit or the approval of others, but on God’s sovereign choice and grace. As messengers of Christ, our confidence and purpose must rest in who Jesus says we are, not in the shifting opinions of people. When we remember that our calling is from Christ, we are freed to serve with humility, courage, and steadfastness, even in the face of misunderstanding or rejection. [08:50]
Acts 9:3-6, 15-16 (ESV) Now as he went on his way, he approached Damascus, and suddenly a light from heaven shone around him. And falling to the ground he heard a voice saying to him, “Saul, Saul, why are you persecuting me?” And he said, “Who are you, Lord?” And he said, “I am Jesus, whom you are persecuting. But rise and enter the city, and you will be told what you are to do.” ... But the Lord said to him, “Go, for he is a chosen instrument of mine to carry my name before the Gentiles and kings and the children of Israel. For I will show him how much he must suffer for the sake of my name.”
Reflection: In what area of your life are you seeking human approval more than God’s calling, and how can you intentionally shift your focus to rest in Christ’s affirmation today?
Day 2: We Are God’s Church, Not Our Own
The church is not defined by personalities, achievements, or even its own sense of importance, but by belonging to God. Paul reminds the Corinthians—and us—that we are the “church of God,” a community set apart for His purposes, not our own. When we forget this, pride, division, and rivalry can take root, leading us to compare, compete, or even look down on other churches or leaders. True humility and unity come when we remember that every Christ-exalting church is God’s, and any good that happens is by His Spirit and for His glory. This truth calls us to pray for, support, and rejoice in the work of God beyond our own community, resisting the temptation to make it about us. [26:22]
1 Corinthians 1:2 (ESV) To the church of God that is in Corinth, to those sanctified in Christ Jesus, called to be saints together with all those who in every place call upon the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, both their Lord and ours.
Reflection: Is there a church or Christian leader you’ve compared yourself or your church to with pride or envy? How can you pray for and bless them today as fellow members of God’s family?
Day 3: Saints—Set Apart and Intertwined
Every believer in Christ is called a “saint”—not because of personal achievement, but because God has set us apart for Himself. This identity is not reserved for a spiritual elite, but is the status of all who trust in Jesus. As saints, we are holy ones, chosen and intertwined together as one family, no longer strangers to God or to each other. This shapes how we relate to one another, fostering humility, love, and a sense of belonging that transcends backgrounds, cultures, and even generations. It also guards us from pride and isolation, reminding us that our holiness and unity are gifts from God, not accomplishments of our own. [22:28]
Ephesians 2:19-22 (ESV) So then you are no longer strangers and aliens, but you are fellow citizens with the saints and members of the household of God, built on the foundation of the apostles and prophets, Christ Jesus himself being the cornerstone, in whom the whole structure, being joined together, grows into a holy temple in the Lord. In him you also are being built together into a dwelling place for God by the Spirit.
Reflection: Who in your church community do you need to intentionally connect with or encourage this week, remembering that you are both saints set apart and intertwined in Christ?
Day 4: Grace and Peace—The Foundation of Our Faith
At the heart of the Christian life and the church’s existence is the gift of grace and peace from God the Father and the Lord Jesus Christ. This grace is God’s undeserved favor, and this peace is reconciliation with Him—both given freely, not earned by our works or religious activity. Without this foundation, the church becomes just another religious group, and our faith loses its power and joy. Grace and peace sustain us in suffering, keep us humble in success, and anchor us in every season. They are the ongoing gifts that define and empower us as God’s people, reminding us that everything we have is from Him and for Him. [28:39]
2 Corinthians 1:2 (ESV) Grace to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ.
Reflection: Where do you need to receive God’s grace and peace afresh today—in a struggle, a relationship, or a place of anxiety? How can you rest in His gift rather than striving in your own strength?
Day 5: Messengers of Christ in Everyday Life
Every follower of Jesus is called to be His messenger—wherever God has placed you. This calling is not limited to pastors or missionaries, but extends to every believer in their homes, workplaces, schools, and neighborhoods. We are sent to represent Christ, to share His love and truth, and to live out the reality of the gospel in word and deed. This mission is both a privilege and a responsibility, and it is empowered by the Holy Spirit who lives in us. As we go about our daily lives, we are invited to see ourselves as God’s ambassadors, carrying His message of hope and reconciliation to a world in need. [31:36]
Matthew 5:14-16 (ESV) “You are the light of the world. A city set on a hill cannot be hidden. Nor do people light a lamp and put it under a basket, but on a stand, and it gives light to all in the house. In the same way, let your light shine before others, so that they may see your good works and give glory to your Father who is in heaven.”
Reflection: What is one specific way you can be a messenger of Christ in your daily context this week—at home, work, school, or in your neighborhood?
Sermon Summary
As we begin our journey through 2 Corinthians, we are invited to reflect deeply on three foundational truths: who we are, who we belong to, and what we have been given. Paul’s introduction to this letter is not just a formality; it is a profound reminder of the identity, calling, and resources that define the Christian life and the church community. Paul, once a persecutor of the church, is now an apostle by the will of God, not by human appointment or affirmation. His authority and mission are rooted in a radical encounter with the risen Christ, which transformed his life and set him apart as a messenger of the gospel. This calling is not about personal status or recognition, but about faithfully representing Christ, even in the face of suffering and misunderstanding.
The church in Corinth, like many churches today, struggled with pride, division, and misplaced identity. Paul addresses them not as failures, but as saints—set apart by God’s grace, belonging to Him, and interconnected with one another. This is a powerful corrective to the temptation to make church about personalities, achievements, or even denominational distinctives. Our primary identity is not in our own efforts or in the reputation of our local church, but in being God’s people, called to live out the reality of being saints—holy ones, set apart for His purposes.
Paul’s greeting, “Grace to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ,” is not a mere pleasantry. It is the heartbeat of the gospel. Grace—God’s unearned favor—and peace—reconciliation with God—are the gifts that sustain and define us. Without these, the church becomes just another religious group. With them, we are empowered to endure suffering, resist pride, and extend love to others, including other churches and believers. This grace and peace are not earned by our works or religious activity, but are received through faith in Christ, who lived, died, and rose again for us.
As we move forward, let us remember that we are messengers of Christ in every sphere of life, that we are God’s church—intertwined with all who call on Jesus—and that we have been given grace and peace as our foundation. May this shape our posture toward one another, other churches, and the world, so that all glory goes to God alone.
Key Takeaways
1. Identity Rooted in Christ’s Calling, Not Human Approval Paul’s authority as an apostle is not based on human recognition or personal achievement, but on the direct calling and will of God. This challenges us to anchor our sense of purpose and identity in what Christ says about us, rather than in the shifting opinions of others. When our identity is rooted in Christ, we are freed from the need to prove ourselves and can serve with humility and confidence, even when misunderstood or rejected. [06:18]
2. The Church Belongs to God, Not to Us The church is not defined by its leaders, programs, or even its successes and failures, but by its belonging to God. When we forget this, pride, division, and competition can take root, leading us to compare ourselves with others or to see our church as superior. True humility and unity flow from remembering that we are God’s people first, and that every Christ-exalting church is part of His family, not our personal project. [17:18]
3. Sainthood Is a Gift, Not an Achievement Paul calls the Corinthians “saints” not because of their performance, but because of their status in Christ. Sainthood is not reserved for spiritual elites, but is the birthright of every believer who has responded to the gospel. This identity as holy ones, set apart for God, should shape how we see ourselves and others, fostering both humility and a deep sense of belonging in the body of Christ. [22:28]
4. Grace and Peace Are the Foundation, Not the Reward The Christian life is sustained by grace and peace that come from God, not by our own efforts or religious activity. These are not rewards for good behavior, but gifts received through faith in Christ’s finished work. When we lose sight of grace and peace, we drift into legalism, pride, or despair; when we hold fast to them, we are empowered to endure suffering and extend love to others. [28:39]
5. A Posture of Prayerful Partnership, Not Competition It is easy to fall into rivalry or comparison with other churches or ministries, but the gospel calls us to a posture of prayerful partnership. We are to rejoice in the fruitfulness of others, repent of envy or pride, and pray for the success of all who proclaim Christ. This reflects a heart that truly understands that all good fruit is God’s work, and that His glory—not our reputation—is the ultimate goal.
2 Corinthians 1:1-2 — Paul, an apostle of Christ Jesus by the will of God, and Timothy our brother, To the church of God that is in Corinth, with all the saints who are in the whole of Achaia: Grace to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ.
- Acts 9:1-19 (Paul’s conversion and calling as an apostle)
Observation Questions
In 2 Corinthians 1:1, how does Paul describe himself and what does he say about his calling?
Who does Paul say the church in Corinth belongs to, and how does he refer to the believers there?
What two gifts does Paul mention in his greeting to the church, and where do they come from?
According to Acts 9, what was Paul’s life like before he met Jesus, and what changed after his encounter on the road to Damascus?
Interpretation Questions
Why is it significant that Paul’s authority as an apostle comes “by the will of God” and not from people? How might this have shaped his ministry and message?
What does it mean for a church to be “the church of God” rather than belonging to a particular leader or group? How does this challenge the way we think about our own church community?
Paul calls the Corinthians “saints” even though they had many problems. What does this teach us about how God sees us and others in the church?
Why are grace and peace described as the foundation of the Christian life, rather than something we earn? What happens when we forget this?
Application Questions
Paul’s identity was rooted in Christ’s calling, not in human approval. Are there areas in your life where you are seeking approval from others more than from God? How can you remind yourself this week that your worth comes from Christ?
The sermon warned about making church about personalities, achievements, or denominational distinctives. Have you ever found yourself comparing your church to others, or feeling pride or discouragement because of it? What would it look like to see your church as “God’s church” first?
Paul calls all believers “saints,” not just the spiritual elite. Do you struggle to see yourself or others as “set apart” for God? How might embracing this identity change the way you relate to other Christians?
The gifts of grace and peace are not rewards for good behavior, but are given freely through Christ. Is there a part of your life where you are trying to “earn” God’s favor or peace? What would it look like to rest in what Christ has already done for you?
The sermon challenged us to pray for and rejoice in the fruitfulness of other churches, not to compete or compare. Is there a local church or ministry you find hard to celebrate? How could you pray for them this week?
Paul’s story shows that God can radically transform anyone. Is there someone in your life you’ve given up on spiritually, or even yourself? How does Paul’s conversion encourage you to keep praying and hoping?
We are called to be messengers of Christ in every sphere of life. What is one specific place (home, work, school, etc.) where you sense God calling you to represent Him this week? What step can you take to do that?
Sermon Clips
Yet, this letter is written to a community, but in the very first few verses, it really sets the foundation, actually, for the whole Christian faith. This letter, as most historians or church historians talk about, is that the Apostle Paul who's writing this letter is writing to a group of Christians. He's most likely in Macedonia, a different place, and he sends this letter out to them. Most people call this 2 Corinthians. That's what we have, and church historians in general say Paul actually wrote quite a few letters to the Corinthians. Some even say up to four letters, and all we have is 1 and 2 Corinthians. It's mentioned in 1 Corinthians, 1 Corinthians, and now also in 2 Corinthians. Now, why am I bringing all these little facts? You can read it up yourself if you like to check it out. Well, this is a church, a Christian community that he's writing to, a group of believers, and there are many things going on in the life of this church, both in 1 Corinthians and 2 Corinthians. [00:03:44]
But what we're seeing really at the heart of Corinthians often is in any of the letters from the Apostle Paul, because he's speaking on behalf of God, the burden that he has for the church. And also because it is...is God's word. As followers of Christ would believe it is God's word. It's not just for the Corinthians at the time. It actually transcends time and place and actually speaks to us even today, but individually and even as a community of followers of Christ. [00:05:03]
For many years, I used to look at the Apostle Paul and his story in life, because he's well known in the New Testament. He wrote a lot of the New Testament. He's known as, it feels like he's this amazing preacher of the gospel. And you read his letters, he's got this deep heart and love for the church that he writes to. But I wonder, throughout his journey and throughout his walk with Jesus, Jesus, he had to constantly come back to this truth. over and over again ultimately who he is not based on the title but of the identity that he's been given through jesus and ultimately who is he serving who has actually called him to this particular mission. [00:06:34]
You can read about Paul’s conversion right it was amazing before he became a follower of Jesus before he became a herald of the gospel he was a persecutor of the gospel you can read about in acts 9 it's that moment the description is he's breathing threats and murder against the disciples of Jesus he gets a letter so to go and actually either put them in jail or murder them. And on that moment, he goes on the road to Damascus, he encounters the risen Christ. And Jesus says to him, Saul, Saul, why are you persecuting me? And he said, who are you, Lord? And he said, I am Jesus, whom you are persecuting, but rise and enter the city, and you will be told what you are to do. It's radical. It totally changed his life, changed his mission, because he initially thought he was doing it for God. He encounters the one and only true God, Jesus Christ, the risen one. [00:08:26]
His life is transformed. He's humbled from becoming a persecutor. He becomes a follower of Jesus. And in that moment, he's given this mission to go and talk. Someone else has given the mission to go and tell Paul what his job is going to be, what his mission is going to be. A guy called Ananias. It would have been a fascinating moment for Ananias to hear from Jesus. Hey, I've got some news for you. I want you to go tell Paul. If you can just imagine, you can read about it in Acts 9, Ananias going, hold on a minute, did you just say Paul, the guy who's arresting and throwing people in jail? And this is what Jesus says in verse 15 of Acts 9. But the Lord said to him, God, go, for he's chosen instrument of mine to carry my name before the Gentiles and kings and the children of Israel. And verse 16 has this for a mission statement. For I will show him how much he must suffer for the sake of my name. [00:09:27]
See, Paul came to this area in Corinth where initially what he would do was engage with different people, but in this particular place, he actually spent time, and he was a tent maker by trade. He worked and proclaimed the gospel. He was also engaging with the Jews in the synagogue at the time, but it was also a significant turning point in this particular place. He now said, well, I'm no longer going to pursue the Jews in the sense of proclaiming the gospel. I'm going to go after the non -Jews, the Gentiles. He was very discouraged, and God met him deeply and said, God encouraged him. He said, don't be silent. Keep proclaiming. [00:10:48]
And what you see in the life of the church in time, over and over again, their hope and joy was found in everything else except for Christ, and ultimately was found in themselves. And there was these arguments going on in the church, in 1 Corinthians, you can read about it, between who should they follow. They belong to Apollos or to Paul. They had this real kind of focus on spiritual gifts, and particularly certain spiritual gifts they lift higher than the other ones, and that was their identity. But when they talked about exercising these spiritual gifts, there was no love at all in this church. and they would rest in many things except in the one who's the resurrected christ. [00:11:48]
But this is the mission that they've been given. For many years, I used to look at the Apostle Paul and his story in life, because he's well known in the New Testament. He wrote a lot of the New Testament. He's known as, it feels like he's this amazing preacher of the gospel. And you read his letters, he's got this deep heart and love for the church that he writes to. But I wonder, throughout his journey and throughout his walk with Jesus, he had to constantly come back to this truth. Over and over again, ultimately who he is not based on the title but of the identity that he's been given through Jesus and ultimately who is he serving, who has actually called him to this particular mission. [00:06:31]
This is the wonderful foundation that we've been given that we are messengers and if we don't come back to the truth that Christ has actually called us this is the message that we've been given because even for the apostle Paul he would face suffering and trial there'll be things that will come to us as well in our lives many of you are going through that yourselves when suffering when people come and say mistruths about you when people don't accept you people reject you because of your faith in Jesus the question is who are we going to trust and rest in who who someone says we are we should rest in what Jesus says because that's what holds us steady and this is the reality of what it means to be a messenger of Christ. [00:14:53]
And so when that truth compels our hearts then our response should be in grace in truth in love and we don't need to respond out of fear as well but this is what God has called us to to be messengers to be reminded Christ is the one who's called us according to God's will and the purpose to represent him in this world. [00:15:39]
Paul, an apostle of Jesus, by who? By the will of God. This is who he was. And it's a reminder for us in knowing whom we represent first and foremost. That's the basic truth in that. [00:16:32]
Just as Paul belongs to Christ by God's will, this church in Corinth and the whole or the community of churches, the community of believers, they're not just one church. They're a community. They all belong to God. And then there's this term that he uses called saints. This is who they are. [00:17:18]
See when a church community forgets who they are or who we are that we are a church of God that we're saints it won't be surprising when there are splits in a church when personalities won't ultimately make it about you themselves when there are things trying to take over from another group when secondary theological issues become primary issues where there's this tendency at times to actually particularly in Australian culture the temptation for us is to disregard leadership that God has placed to care and love and lead and has authority and ultimately there might be also the temptation and I hear this in my own little Christian bubble amongst church leaders that we are the saviour of the world my church is the saviour to the world church the danger is also there for us as a community as Canterbury Gardens when our church becomes known more for a single personality or our church becomes known ultimately it's about us it leads to pride not humility look at what we have look at what we've done. [00:19:15]
See when we start considering ourselves as the gift to our region or that the gospel of Jesus is ultimately on our shoulders we will unintentionally or intentionally think it's all on us it's that moment that we forget who we first belong to that we belong to God and this should shape how we live and how we ultimately submit to the way that God has actually a design for his local church under his loving lordship as we live out as a community of believers in church life under the leadership that he's placed but it should also shape shape you how you and I see Christ -exalting churches in our own city. [00:20:37]
And to remember who we are and who you are as followers of Christ. That we are saints. Now, when I use this word saint, particularly if you're near the Christian culture, we're not talking about the footy team that we have here in Victoria. And there might be some certain church traditions that raise up certain people and they call into sainthood. You might have heard that language. Well, for us, what we believe in, what we teach in this church, is that as Christians, are people who trust and respond to the gospel, that if you belong to Christ, you've been given a status, a title, you're a saint. [00:22:28]
Language is you've been set apart you're a holy one that's what it really means that we have been set apart we're chosen ones for his glory for his purpose and as people we're actually intertwined together we're no longer strangers to god and to each other. [00:23:06]
But please don't get to the posture where you and I think we're better than that church. Or we call it my church. It is God's church first. And so if we have, we need to repent of that. Perhaps a better posture for all of us is to be reminded who we are. We are God's church. It's His church. And every other church that proclaims Jesus according to God's word, they are saints, fellow brothers and sisters in Christ. We are God's church. [00:26:03]
If anything good is happening at all there's fruit bearing there's people coming to christ anything good at all it's actually not us it's all him doing the work through his spirit and the glory goes to him we are god's church saints intertwine and we should live lives that display who we are. [00:26:49]
And then finally this reminds us of what we've been given grace to you and peace from god our father the lord jesus christ do you know if you take those verses out of all of the bible you take this truth out of any church it will no longer exist as a church but just another religious group because what you're hearing at the heart of it is the gospel it's what i think defined all the disciples of jesus all their life to their final breath and it should define any church but often this is what is always at threat and in any church when the gospel gets watered down or the gospel is compromised on and there was no different for the corinthian church there were many things for them that trumped the truth of the gospel whether it was ultimately really about them and their spiritual gifts and there was lack of love or in second corinthians there were others who were questioning paul's authority apostleship but then ultimately what they're doing is adding to the grace and gospel of jesus christ and actually also his finished work on the cross there were corinthians coming in and saying yeah you received grace but there's some extra things you that you haven't listened to and so we're going to add to that paul reminds them the very source of true grace and peace is ultimately from the father through his son. It's radical thinking then and it's still true radical thinking today. [00:27:09]
See this is the truth that is the reality for us as followers of Jesus. We have grace, undeserved favor that rests on us and connected with that we have this peace that we now have not of our own works at all. It's all of God's mercy and grace. It's not our merits. It's a gift of grace from God and he's given us peace. [00:28:57]
This also means friends, this is what's true in that moment of our life situations and our sufferings and our trials and our challenges. You will see this in the letter because if this wasn't true, all of it would be lost because it is true. It's what holds us in those moments and it's true for us as followers of Christ. We have grace and peace. [00:29:21]
Friends, if you're someone who's exploring the Christian faith, I just want you to know going to church and doing Christian things will not make you right with a holy God. The only thing that will make you right with the holy God is receiving grace and peace through Christ and his. work. [00:29:49]
But God would pursue, God would pursue, God would pursue. And then he finally shows that pursuit in the most glorious and gracious way through the Lord Jesus Christ, who comes to this world, who lives the perfect life, who dies on the cross for your sin and my sin, who's physically raised again on the third day. This is what the Apostle Paul encountered on the road to Damascus, who now is seated on the right hand of the Father and intends everyone to turn to him in faith from your sinful life in faith, surrender your life. And when you do, his spirit now comes and lives in you. And you're a child of his, you're adopted, you're a saint. [00:30:56]
Christ is the...reason the right one who lived a life as the true greater messenger who was sent by the father to be our gift of grace the one whom the father is well and always pleased in the one who understands the very suffering and trial that you might be facing right now the one who faced it all the one who has brought peace by his precious blood now our savior is the resurrected lord and now he continues his work through his church his people even imperfect churches and imperfect people. [00:31:56]
Did you know if you're a follower of christ it's up here on the screen we're called to be his messengers you're called to be his messengers in your homes in your workplaces in your school in your universities whether if you're in season of singleness whether if you're married whether you've got no kids with kids whether if you're grandparents you've been called as his messengers and for some of you as we've heard this morning might be even to the ends of the earth. [00:32:47]
And finally we've been given grace and peace from our god and our father the lord jesus christ isn't that wonderful and this is why we can sing there is indeed no other name. [00:34:30]