Bible reading (ESV)
Isaiah 11:1–10
1 There shall come forth a shoot from the stump of Jesse, and a branch from his roots shall bear fruit.
2 And the Spirit of the LORD shall rest upon him, the Spirit of wisdom and understanding, the Spirit of counsel and might, the Spirit of knowledge and the fear of the LORD.
3 And his delight shall be in the fear of the LORD. He shall not judge by what his eyes see, nor decide disputes by what his ears hear,
4 but with righteousness he shall judge the poor, and decide with equity for the meek of the earth; and he shall strike the earth with the rod of his mouth, and with the breath of his lips he shall kill the wicked.
5 Righteousness shall be the belt of his waist, and faithfulness the belt of his loins.
6 The wolf shall dwell with the lamb, and the leopard shall lie down with the young goat, and the calf and the lion and the fattened calf together; and a little child shall lead them.
7 The cow and the bear shall graze; their young shall lie down together; and the lion shall eat straw like the ox.
8 The nursing child shall play over the hole of the cobra, and the weaned child shall put his hand on the adder's den.
9 They shall not hurt or destroy in all my holy mountain; for the earth shall be full of the knowledge of the LORD as the waters cover the sea.
10 In that day the root of Jesse shall stand as a signal for the peoples—of him shall the nations inquire, and his resting place shall be glorious.
Observation questions
- What concrete images and actions describe the shoot from the stump of Jesse and the Spirit that rests on him in Isaiah 11:1–2? What do those images suggest about who this King will be?
- Which qualities of judgment and care are named in verses 3–5? How do those qualities differ from ordinary human leadership?
- How does Isaiah describe the peaceable kingdom in verses 6–9? What details stand out as both surprising and hope‑giving?
- The congregation confessed reluctance to love people who are different and asked the Spirit to rewire those reflexes. Where in the service was that prayer offered as a moment of confession? [15:50]
Interpretation questions
- What does the phrase “the Spirit of the LORD shall rest upon him” imply about how this King will make decisions and act for the poor and meek? How does the Spirit shape judgment and compassion?
- The King’s “delight is in the fear of the LORD.” How does reverence for God produce courageous obedience rather than timidity or passivity, especially in costly choices? [38:13]
- The peaceable images (wolf with lamb, lion eating straw) point to deep change. Does Isaiah’s language imply elimination of desire to harm, a change in relationships, or both? How should that inform the church’s work of peacemaking now?
- The shoot from Jesse bears “good fruit” that undoes the broken fruit of Eden. How does choosing the Messiah’s fruit differ from believing the lie that life “apart from God” will make one more? [29:45]
Application questions
- Confession that invites the Spirit to rewire our reflexes begins our work of peacemaking. Recall a specific person or group you tend to avoid or judge. What one humble step of reconciliation or curiosity can you take toward them this week? [15:50]
- Jesus offers Himself as the true fruit that heals relationships and leads home. What desires, habits, or “fruits” are you currently reaching for that fragment your life? What concrete practice (prayer, fasting, receiving the Lord’s Supper, a sacrificial kindness) will you choose this week to “eat” Christ’s fruit instead? [29:45]
- Reverence for God frees us from living for human approval. Where have you lately made decisions to gain approval rather than to obey God? What is one small, tangible act of obedience you can take in the next seven days that demonstrates holy reverence? [38:13]
- Peacemaking is prophetic courage, not passivity. Name a relationship or conflict in which you can refuse the cycle of harm and begin costly reconciliation. What is the first practical thing you will do (a phone call, a visit, a written apology, mediation)? Set a date. [41:18]
- Grief and hope can coexist; Christ holds both. Who or what are you grieving this season? What concrete spiritual practice will you use to bring that grief to God (lighting a candle, bringing a photo to the Table, scheduled times of lament in prayer)? [47:44]
- The King invites the thirsty to the water of life and promises rest. Which of the simple devotional resources (daily readings, a short prayer time, sharing the Table of grace) will you commit to this week so you can be met by Christ where you most need peace? When will you do it? [56:04]