Bible reading
John 20:1-18 (ESV)
Now on the first day of the week Mary Magdalene came to the tomb early, while it was still dark, and saw that the stone had been taken away from the tomb. So she ran and went to Simon Peter and the other disciple, the one whom Jesus loved, and said to them, “They have taken the Lord out of the tomb, and we do not know where they have laid him.” So Peter went out with the other disciple, and they were going toward the tomb. Both of them were running together, but the other disciple outran Peter and reached the tomb first. And stooping to look in, he saw the linen cloths lying there, but he did not go in. Then Simon Peter came, following him, and went into the tomb. He saw the linen cloths lying there, and the face cloth, which had been on Jesus' head, not lying with the linen cloths but folded up in a place by itself. Then the other disciple, who had reached the tomb first, also went in, and he saw and believed; for as yet they did not understand the Scripture, that he must rise from the dead. Then the disciples went back to their homes. But Mary stood weeping outside the tomb, and as she wept she stooped to look into the tomb. And she saw two angels in white, sitting where the body of Jesus had lain, one at the head and one at the feet. They said to her, “Woman, why are you weeping?” She said to them, “They have taken away my Lord, and I do not know where they have laid him.” Having said this, she turned around and saw Jesus standing, but she did not know that it was Jesus. Jesus said to her, “Woman, why are you weeping? Whom are you seeking?” Supposing him to be the gardener, she said to him, “Sir, if you have carried him away, tell me where you have laid him, and I will take him away.” Jesus said to her, “Mary.” She turned and said to him in Aramaic, “Rabboni!” (which means Teacher). Jesus said to her, “Do not cling to me, for I have not yet ascended to the Father; but go to my brothers and say to them, ‘I am ascending to my Father and your Father, to my God and your God.’” Mary Magdalene went and announced to the disciples, “I have seen the Lord”—and that he had said these things to her.
Observation questions
- What was Mary Magdalene’s initial reaction upon seeing the empty tomb and what did she assume had happened?
- What details did the disciples see inside the tomb that caused them to believe, even though they didn't yet understand the Scripture? [26:38]
- How did Jesus reveal himself to Mary and what was her response when she recognized him?
- What specific instruction did Jesus give to Mary after she recognized him?
Interpretation questions
- Why do you think Mary Magdalene’s grief prevented her from recognizing Jesus at first, and what does this suggest about how grief can affect our perception of God’s presence? [25:32]
- The sermon mentioned that the empty tomb signals more than an absence—it announces a risen Lord who accompanies humanity. How does the story of Mary’s encounter illustrate this movement from sorrow to hope?
- What is the significance of Jesus telling Mary not to cling to him, and how does this relate to his new, resurrected presence with his followers?
- The sermon described the Eucharist as a "tangible sign of God’s abiding presence." [30:57] How does the physical, personal encounter Mary had with the risen Jesus connect to the way we experience his presence in the sacraments today?
Application questions
- The resurrection walks with us in our present suffering, entering our pain rather than bypassing it. [28:24] When have you experienced a difficult time where the hope of Christ’s presence made a tangible difference in how you carried your burden?
- Mary Magdalene’s honest grief became a path to encountering the living Christ. [25:32] In what ways do you tend to hide or pretend in your own grief, and what would it look like to bring your honest lament to God this week?
- The Eucharist is described as an immediate, bodily sign that God stays with his wounded people. [30:57] How could receiving communion this week be different if you approached it as a moment to be nourished for compassionate action in your daily life?
- Baptism stitches us into the paschal story and reframes personal freedom as service. [32:51] What is one concrete, ordinary act of service you can perform this week that would make Christ’s risen life visible to someone in your family or community?
- The sermon emphasized that every act of charity and accompaniment makes Christ visible. [29:38] Who is one person in your life who is struggling or suffering that you could intentionally walk with, not to offer abstract advice, but simply to be a patient, caring presence?