Reviving Expository Preaching for Deeper Scriptural Understanding

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Preaching in the olden time consisted very much more of exposition than it does now. I suppose that the sermons of the Primitive Christians were for the most part expositions of lengthy passages of the Old Testament, and when copies of the gospels and the Epistles of Paul had become accessible to the churches, the chief work of the preacher would be to press home the apostolical teachings by delivering an address the backbone of which would be a complete passage of scripture. [00:00:19]

The present plan of preaching from short texts together with the great neglect of commenting publicly upon the word is very unsatisfactory. We cannot expect to deliver much of the teaching of Holy Scripture by picking out verse by verse and holding these up at random. The process resembles that of showing a house by exhibiting separate bricks. [00:02:03]

Nowadays since expository preaching is not so common as it ought to be, there is the more necessity for our commenting during the time of our reading the scriptures. Since topical preaching, hortatory preaching, experiential preaching, and so on, all exceedingly useful in their way, have almost pushed proper expository preaching out of place, there is therefore the more need that we should, when we read passages of holy writ, habitually give running comment upon them. [00:02:57]

If but a few explanatory words are thrown in by a judicious reader, it is wonderful how luminous obscure portions may be made. Two or three sentences will often reveal the drift of a whole chapter. The key of a great difficulty may be presented to the hearer in half a score of words, and thus the public reading may be made abundantly profitable. [00:04:21]

Besides, if you are in the habit of commenting, it will give you an opportunity of saying many things which are not of sufficient importance to become the theme of a whole sermon and therefore would probably remain unnoticed to the great loss of the Lord's people and others. It is astounding what a range of Truth, doctrinal, practical, and experiential, holy scripture brings before us. [00:06:36]

A man to comment well should be able to read the Bible in the original. Every Minister should aim at a tolerable proficiency both in the Hebrew and the Greek. These two languages will give him a library at a small expense, an inexhaustible thesaurus, a mine of spiritual wealth. [00:11:32]

The exercise of your own mind is most healthful to you, and by perseverance with Divine help, you may expect to get at the meaning of every understandable passage. So to rely upon your own abilities as to be unwilling to learn from others is clearly Folly. So to study others as not to judge for yourself is imbecility. [00:20:11]

Your business is to make the word plain. In Lombardy, I observed great heaps of huge stones in the fields which have been gathered out from the soil by diligent hands to make room for the crops. Your duty is to gather out the stones and leave the fruitful field of scripture for your people to till. [00:25:03]

The chief part of your commenting, however, should consist in applying the truth to the hearts of your hearers. For He Who merely comprehends the meaning of the letter without understanding how it bears upon the hearts and consciences of men is like a man who causes the Bellows of an organ to be blown and then fails to place his fingers on the keys. [00:26:24]

Never open the Bible in the Pulpit to read the chapter for the first time, but go to the familiar page after many rehearsals. You'll be doubly useful if, in addition to this, you gave the sense. You will then, by God's blessing, be the pastor of an intelligent Bible-loving people. [00:35:32]

The spirit who inspired Holy Scripture lives forever, and he Delights to open up the word to those who seek his instruction. He is always accessible. He dwelleth with you and shall be in you. Go to him for yourselves and cry, open thou mine eyes that I may behold wondrous things out of thy law. [00:36:33]

Commentaries, expositions, interpretations are all mere scaffolding. The Holy Ghost himself must edify you and help you to build up the Church of the Living God. [00:37:16]

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