Bible readingRevelation 4:2–6 (ESV)At once I was in the Spirit, and behold, a throne stood in heaven, with one seated on the throne. And he who sat there had the appearance of jasper and carnelian, and around the throne was a rainbow that had the appearance of an emerald. Around the throne were twenty-four thrones, and seated on the thrones were twenty-four elders, clothed in white garments, with golden crowns on their heads. From the throne came flashes of lightning, and rumblings and peals of thunder, and before the throne were burning seven torches of fire, which are the seven spirits of God, and before the throne there was as it were a sea of glass, like crystal.
Revelation 17:3–5 (ESV)And he carried me away in the Spirit into a wilderness, and I saw a woman sitting on a scarlet beast that was full of blasphemous names, and it had seven heads and ten horns. The woman was arrayed in purple and scarlet, and adorned with gold and jewels and pearls, holding in her hand a golden cup full of abominations and the impurities of her sexual immorality. And on her forehead was written a name of mystery: “Babylon the great, mother of prostitutes and of earth's abominations.”
Revelation 21:1–4 (ESV)Then I saw a new heaven and a new earth, for the first heaven and the first earth had passed away, and the sea was no more. And I saw the holy city, new Jerusalem, coming down out of heaven from God, prepared as a bride adorned for her husband. And I heard a loud voice from the throne saying, “Behold, the dwelling place of God is with man. He will dwell with them, and they will be his people, and God himself will be with them as their God. He will wipe away every tear from their eyes, and death shall be no more, neither shall there be mourning, nor crying, nor pain anymore, for the former things have passed away.”
Observation questions- In the vision of the throne room, what specific colors, gemstones, and natural phenomena (like weather) does John use to describe the presence of God? [01:03:59]
- Describe the appearance of the woman called "Babylon" and the beast she is riding. What is she wearing, and what is she holding in her hand? [58:18]
- According to the vision of the new heaven and the new earth, what happens to the "sea," and what does the loud voice from the throne say about God’s relationship with his people? [01:24:01]
- In the throne room vision, what is the Lamb doing, and how is his appearance described in relation to the scroll? [01:03:59]
Interpretation questions- Babylon is often understood as a code word for humanity living in rebellion against God. Why would God use the shocking image of a "prostitute" dripping in jewels to reveal the true nature of worldly systems like materialism and self-indulgence? [59:36]
- In the ancient world, the sea was a terrifying symbol of chaos and evil. What is the significance of the sea being "clear as glass" before God’s throne and eventually disappearing entirely in the new earth? [01:08:22]
- The throne is the most dominant image in Revelation, mentioned dozens of times. How does the image of a "firmly seated" God contrast with the "beast" and the chaos we see in the daily news? [01:05:48]
- Esther was placed in a royal position "for such a time as this" to save her people. How does her story help us interpret the difficult or confusing circumstances we find ourselves in today? [01:20:00]
Application questions- It is easy to feel fear or despair when looking at the news—whether it’s inflation, political instability, or violence. How can putting on "Revelation glasses" help you see the invisible spiritual reality behind these events this week? [57:31]
- The world’s systems often look beautiful on the outside but are "ugly and deadly" underneath. Where do you feel the strongest temptation to value wealth, luxury, or self-gratification more than your love for God? [01:00:31]
- We are in a spiritual battle, but we have the Holy Spirit living inside of us. In what specific area of your life—perhaps a recurring temptation or a difficult relationship—do you need to rely on the power of Jesus rather than your own "grit"? [01:15:16]
- The enemy loves to use isolation and disunity to defeat us. Is there any "small, somewhat meaningless" irritation you are feeling toward someone in the church that you need to let go of to protect our unity? [01:18:36]
- God has strategically placed you in your specific home, workplace, or neighborhood for a purpose. What is one "kingdom work" task you feel called to step into "for such a time as this"? [01:21:37]
- Our future hope is not an "ethereal escape" on a cloud, but a restored earth where God wipes away every tear. How does the certainty of this future change the way you handle a current pain or "mourning" in your life right now? [01:24:55]
- Prayer is described as "incense" kept in golden bowls that God treasures. How does knowing that God literally treasures your cries change your motivation to pray when you feel weary? [01:16:23]