Bible Reading
Psalm 40 “I waited patiently for the LORD; he inclined to me and heard my cry. He drew me up from the pit of destruction, out of the miry bog, and set my feet upon a rock, making my steps secure. He put a new song in my mouth, a song of praise to our God. Many will see and fear, and put their trust in the LORD. Blessed is the man who makes the LORD his trust, who does not turn to the proud, to those who go astray after a lie! You have multiplied, O LORD my God, your wondrous deeds and your thoughts toward us; none can compare with you! I will proclaim and tell of them, yet they are more than can be told. In sacrifice and offering you have not delighted, but you have given me an open ear. Burnt offering and sin offering you have not required. Then I said, 'Behold, I have come; in the scroll of the book it is written of me: I delight to do your will, O my God; your law is within my heart.' I have told the glad news of deliverance in the great congregation; behold, I have not restrained my lips, as you know, O LORD. I have not hidden your deliverance within my heart; I have spoken of your faithfulness and your salvation; I have not concealed your steadfast love and your faithfulness from the great congregation. As for you, O LORD, you will not restrain your mercy from me; your steadfast love and your faithfulness will ever preserve me! For evils have encompassed me beyond number; my iniquities have overtaken me, and I cannot see; they are more than the hairs of my head; my heart fails me. Be pleased, O LORD, to deliver me! O LORD, make haste to help me! Let those be put to shame and disappointed altogether who seek to snatch away my life; let those be turned back and brought to dishonor who delight in my hurt! Let those be appalled because of their shame who say to me, 'Aha, Aha!' But may all who seek you rejoice and be glad in you; may those who love your salvation say continually, 'Great is the LORD!' As for me, I am poor and needy, but the Lord takes thought for me. You are my help and my deliverer; do not delay, O my God!”
[27:49]Hebrews 10:3-10 “But in these sacrifices there is a reminder of sins every year. For it is impossible for the blood of bulls and goats to take away sins. Consequently, when Christ came into the world, he said, 'Sacrifices and offerings you have not desired, but a body have you prepared for me; in burnt offerings and sin offerings you have taken no pleasure. Then I said, 'Behold, I have come to do your will, O God, as it is written of me in the scroll of the book.'' When he said above, 'You have neither desired nor taken pleasure in sacrifices and offerings and burnt offerings and sin offerings' (these are offered according to the law), then he added, 'Behold, I have come to do your will.' He does away with the first in order to establish the second. And by that will we have been sanctified through the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all.”
[57:59]Lamentations 3:21-23 “But this I call to mind, and therefore I have hope: The steadfast love of the LORD never ceases; his mercies never come to an end; they are new every morning; great is your faithfulness.”
[47:17]Observation questions
- In Psalm 40:1–3, how does David describe his helplessness, and what actions does God take in response? How does David’s rescue affect others? [37:35]
- In Psalm 40:9–11, what does David make known to the congregation, and which qualities of God does he then rely on as he faces fresh trouble? [49:34]
- What troubles does David name in Psalm 40:12–17? How do his closing requests compare with the account of deliverance at the beginning of the psalm? [52:33]
- In Hebrews 10:3–10, what contrast is drawn between the repeated animal sacrifices and Jesus’ offering of himself? [59:49]
Interpretation questions
- David remembers being rescued, yet he ends Psalm 40 still asking for help. How does this challenge the idea that past faithfulness guarantees a trouble-free future? [56:35]
- In Psalm 40:3 and 9–10, David’s experience of God’s goodness becomes something he shares. Why might hearing another believer’s story strengthen someone whose own confidence in God is weak? [42:11]
- How do David’s reflections in Psalm 40:5 and the deliberate remembering in Lamentations 3:21–23 differ from simply acknowledging that God helped in the past? Why does that difference matter during a difficult week? [46:45]
- How does Hebrews 10:3–10 help explain Psalm 40:6–8? What is the difference between obeying God in response to his grace and performing religious duties to earn his acceptance? [01:00:17]
Application questions
- What is one experience of God’s faithfulness that you tend to hurry past or forget? What does that experience show you about his character that matters in your life right now? [49:06]
- What might help you linger over God’s goodness this week—writing down a memory, reflecting with a friend, or something else? When could you make room for that without turning it into another task to get right? [47:34]
- Has another Christian’s story of God’s grace helped you through a dry or difficult season? Is there someone who might be encouraged by hearing a part of your own story, and what would you feel comfortable sharing? [43:10]
- Which false story most easily draws you in: possessions will make you secure, personal freedom means answering to no one, or good works can earn God’s acceptance? Where do you notice its influence in a recent choice, and how could remembering God’s goodness help you respond differently? [45:11]
- If you feel comfortable sharing, where are you waiting for God’s help right now? Which aspect of his character named in Psalm 40:11 could shape an honest, urgent request to him—even if the situation does not change quickly? [56:02]
- When you fall short, do you tend to withdraw from God or try harder to prove yourself? How could resting in Christ’s complete sacrifice change your next response to failure while still helping you take obedience seriously? [01:01:20]