Bible readingJohn 1:1-14 (ESV)
1 In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. 2 He was in the beginning with God. 3 All things were made through him, and without him was not any thing made that was made. 4 In him was life, and the life was the light of men. 5 The light shines in the darkness, and the darkness has not overcome it.
6 There was a man sent from God, whose name was John. 7 He came as a witness, to bear witness about the light, that all might believe through him. 8 He was not the light, but came to bear witness about the light.
9 The true light, which gives light to everyone, was coming into the world. 10 He was in the world, and the world was made through him, yet the world did not know him. 11 He came to his own, and his own people did not receive him. 12 But to all who did receive him, who believed in his name, he gave the right to become children of God, 13 who were born, not of blood nor of the will of the flesh nor of the will of man, but of God.
14 And the Word became flesh and dwelt among us, and we have seen his glory, glory as of the only Son from the Father, full of grace and truth.
Observation questions- According to the first five verses, what four specific things are true about "the Word"?
- What two contrasting responses to the Light’s arrival are described in verses 10-12?
- Verse 13 lists three things that do not cause someone to become a child of God. What are they?
- What is the breathtaking, climactic event described in verse 14, and what was its purpose?
Interpretation questions- The darkness has not "overcome" the light (v. 5), but the original language suggests an inability to "grasp" or "understand" it [21:29]. How does this nuance help explain why the world, which was made through Him, did not know Him (v. 10)?
- Becoming a child of God is described as being born "not of blood nor of the will of the flesh nor of the will of man, but of God" (v. 13). How does this description protect the truth that salvation is entirely God's work, while still requiring a human response of "receiving" and "believing" (v. 12)?
- The Word "became flesh and dwelt among us" (v. 14). Why was it necessary for the eternal Creator to become part of His creation in order to fully reveal God's glory and accomplish our rescue? [40:39]
- The illustration was given of a rescuer with supplies standing on the porch of a cold, dark cabin [43:05]. How does this picture the difference between merely knowing about Jesus and actually receiving Him?
Application questions- The eternal Word, the Creator of all things, is the one we are called to receive. How does remembering the true identity and power of Jesus change the way you approach Him in prayer and worship this week?
- Spiritual life and light are found only in Him. In what area of your life do you most need the life of Christ to revive you or His light to expose and clarify something sin has obscured? [18:07]
- Some people base their relationship with God on ancestry, effort, or a past decision [33:43]. What evidence in your life—like a changed heart or a visible light [20:44]—gives you confidence that you have truly received Him and are a child of God?
- The Rescuer is standing at the door. Is your response to Him one of mere awareness, admiration, or have you truly opened the door? [45:48] If you have never done so, what is holding you back from receiving Him today?
- For those who have received Him, the light now dwells within you. How can you be a more visible "city on a hill" this week, making the light of Christ obvious to your family, coworkers, or neighbors?