Forgiveness is not about keeping score or making others pay for their wrongs, but about extending the same mercy that God has shown to us. When we come before God, our debt is unpayable, yet He chooses to absorb the cost Himself through Jesus, setting us free. This radical mercy is not based on what we deserve or can repay, but on the boundless compassion of our King. As recipients of such grace, we are called to let go of “meter math” in our relationships and reflect God’s mercy to others, even when it feels unfair or costly. [27:36]
Matthew 18:21-35 (ESV)
Then Peter came up and said to him, “Lord, how often will my brother sin against me, and I forgive him? As many as seven times?” Jesus said to him, “I do not say to you seven times, but seventy-seven times. Therefore the kingdom of heaven may be compared to a king who wished to settle accounts with his servants. When he began to settle, one was brought to him who owed him ten thousand talents. And since he could not pay, his master ordered him to be sold, with his wife and children and all that he had, and payment to be made. So the servant fell on his knees, imploring him, ‘Have patience with me, and I will pay you everything.’ And out of pity for him, the master of that servant released him and forgave him the debt. But when that same servant went out, he found one of his fellow servants who owed him a hundred denarii, and seizing him, he began to choke him, saying, ‘Pay what you owe.’ So his fellow servant fell down and pleaded with him, ‘Have patience with me, and I will pay you.’ He refused and went and put him in prison until he should pay the debt. When his fellow servants saw what had taken place, they were greatly distressed, and they went and reported to their master all that had taken place. Then his master summoned him and said to him, ‘You wicked servant! I forgave you all that debt because you pleaded with me. And should not you have had mercy on your fellow servant, as I had mercy on you?’ And in anger his master delivered him to the jailers, until he should pay all his debt. So also my heavenly Father will do to every one of you, if you do not forgive your brother from your heart.”
Reflection: Where in your life are you tempted to keep score or demand payback instead of offering mercy? What would it look like to let go of “meter math” and extend God’s forgiveness to someone today?
The natural result of receiving God’s mercy is to become merciful ourselves, letting His grace flow through us to others. When we forget the depth of our own forgiveness, we fall into “mercy amnesia,” holding grudges and demanding repayment from those who have wronged us. But when we remember how God has released us from our unpayable debt, we are empowered to release others, even when their debt to us feels significant. Mercy received is meant to generate mercy given, transforming our posture from one of judgment to one of compassion and release. [34:22]
Ephesians 4:31-32 (ESV)
Let all bitterness and wrath and anger and clamor and slander be put away from you, along with all malice. Be kind to one another, tenderhearted, forgiving one another, as God in Christ forgave you.
Reflection: Think of someone who has hurt you or owes you an apology. How can you intentionally remember God’s mercy to you and take one step toward showing mercy to them this week?
Forgiveness does not mean pretending the hurt never happened or brushing aside the pain; it begins by honestly naming the wrong and its impact. Just as the king in Jesus’ parable opened the books and acknowledged the real debt, we are invited to bring our wounds into the light—before God, and where wise and safe, before the person who hurt us. True forgiveness is choosing to absorb the cost rather than making the other person pay, releasing our right to personal payback and entrusting justice to God. This is not easy, but it is the way of Christ, who absorbed the ultimate cost for us. [36:30]
Genesis 50:15-21 (ESV)
When Joseph’s brothers saw that their father was dead, they said, “It may be that Joseph will hate us and pay us back for all the evil that we did to him.” So they sent a message to Joseph, saying, “Your father gave this command before he died, ‘Say to Joseph, Please forgive the transgression of your brothers and their sin, because they did evil to you.’ And now, please forgive the transgression of the servants of the God of your father.” Joseph wept when they spoke to him. His brothers also came and fell down before him and said, “Behold, we are your servants.” But Joseph said to them, “Do not fear, for am I in the place of God? As for you, you meant evil against me, but God meant it for good, to bring it about that many people should be kept alive, as they are today. So do not fear; I will provide for you and your little ones.” Thus he comforted them and spoke kindly to them.
Reflection: Is there a hurt you’ve been minimizing or hiding? What would it look like to name the real cost before God and begin the process of releasing it to Him?
No matter how heavy or defeated we feel, God’s forgiveness and love in Christ are unbreakable and complete. Even when evil seems to have the upper hand or our hearts are weighed down by grief, God’s Word assures us that nothing can separate us from His love. We are more than conquerors through Him who loved us, and His mercy is the anchor that holds us fast in every storm. When we feel overwhelmed, we can return to this truth and find hope and strength in God’s unwavering grace. [48:27]
Romans 8:31-39 (ESV)
What then shall we say to these things? If God is for us, who can be against us? He who did not spare his own Son but gave him up for us all, how will he not also with him graciously give us all things? Who shall bring any charge against God’s elect? It is God who justifies. Who is to condemn? Christ Jesus is the one who died—more than that, who was raised—who is at the right hand of God, who indeed is interceding for us. Who shall separate us from the love of Christ? Shall tribulation, or distress, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or danger, or sword? As it is written, “For your sake we are being killed all the day long; we are regarded as sheep to be slaughtered.” No, in all these things we are more than conquerors through him who loved us. For I am sure that neither death nor life, nor angels nor rulers, nor things present nor things to come, nor powers, nor height nor depth, nor anything else in all creation, will be able to separate us from the love of God in Christ Jesus our Lord.
Reflection: When you feel weighed down by guilt, grief, or the evil in the world, how can you remind yourself of God’s unbreakable love and forgiveness for you in Christ?
Forgiveness is not primarily about feeling warm or ready; it is a posture of the heart and a choice to act in response to God’s mercy. Jesus does not ask us to wait until we feel forgiving, but to stand ready to forgive, anchored in the grace we have already received. This radical, beautiful forgiveness may seem scandalous or even impossible, but it is the way of Christ, who calls us to let mercy triumph over judgment. As we look to the cross and remember God’s mercy to us, we are empowered to take the first step, trusting that God will work in our hearts as we obey. [37:51]
Colossians 3:12-14 (ESV)
Put on then, as God’s chosen ones, holy and beloved, compassionate hearts, kindness, humility, meekness, and patience, bearing with one another and, if one has a complaint against another, forgiving each other; as the Lord has forgiven you, so you also must forgive. And above all these put on love, which binds everything together in perfect harmony.
Reflection: Is there someone you are struggling to forgive because you don’t feel ready? What is one action you can take today to adopt a posture of forgiveness, even if the feelings aren’t there yet?
Forgiveness is not a transaction or a matter of keeping score; it is a radical act of mercy rooted in the heart of God. When we look at the story of Joseph, we see that forgiveness does not mean ignoring the reality of sin or pretending wounds do not exist. Joseph faced the truth of his brothers’ betrayal, but instead of demanding repayment, he absorbed the cost and extended mercy, anchored in the mercy God had shown him. This is the pattern God sets for us: He opens the books on our sin, does not minimize the debt, but then, through Christ, pays it in full and sets us free.
Jesus’ parable in Matthew 18 drives this home. The servant’s unpayable debt is a picture of our own before God—so vast that no amount of effort or time could ever make us right. Yet God, moved by deep compassion, cancels the debt at His own expense. The expectation is not that we work off our sin, but that we receive mercy and live in the freedom it brings. The tragedy of the parable is that the forgiven servant fails to let that mercy shape his own actions; he forgets the grace he received and demands payment from another. This “mercy amnesia” is a danger for all of us. We can leave worship with forgiveness ringing in our ears, only to demand payback from those who have wronged us.
Forgiveness, then, is not about fairness or feelings. It is a choice to absorb the cost, to release the right to personal payback, and to leave justice in God’s hands. This does not mean ignoring real wounds or pretending justice does not matter. Rather, it means naming the hurt, acknowledging the cost, and then choosing to act in mercy because of the mercy we have received. This posture of mercy is not easy, nor is it always immediately accompanied by warm feelings. But it is the radical, beautiful way of Christ—a way that is scandalous to the world, but life-giving to those who receive and give it.
Genesis 50:15-21 (ESV) — > When Joseph’s brothers saw that their father was dead, they said, “It may be that Joseph will hate us and pay us back for all the evil that we did to him.” So they sent a message to Joseph, saying, “Your father gave this command before he died, ‘Say to Joseph, Please forgive the transgression of your brothers and their sin, because they did evil to you.’ And now, please forgive the transgression of the servants of the God of your father.” Joseph wept when they spoke to him. His brothers also came and fell down before him and said, “Behold, we are your servants.” But Joseph said to them, “Do not fear, for am I in the place of God? As for you, you meant evil against me, but God meant it for good, to bring it about that many people should be kept alive, as they are today. So do not fear; I will provide for you and your little ones.” Thus he comforted them and spoke kindly to them.
Matthew 18:21-35 (ESV) — > Then Peter came up and said to him, “Lord, how often will my brother sin against me, and I forgive him? As many as seven times?” Jesus said to him, “I do not say to you seven times, but seventy-seven times. Therefore the kingdom of heaven may be compared to a king who wished to settle accounts with his servants. When he began to settle, one was brought to him who owed him ten thousand talents. And since he could not pay, his master ordered him to be sold, with his wife and children and all that he had, and payment to be made. So the servant fell on his knees, imploring him, ‘Have patience with me, and I will pay you everything.’ And out of pity for him, the master of that servant released him and forgave him the debt. But when that same servant went out, he found one of his fellow servants who owed him a hundred denarii, and seizing him, he began to choke him, saying, ‘Pay what you owe.’ So his fellow servant fell down and pleaded with him, ‘Have patience with me, and I will pay you.’ He refused and went and put him in prison until he should pay the debt. When his fellow servants saw what had taken place, they were greatly distressed, and they went and reported to their master all that had taken place. Then his master summoned him and said to him, ‘You wicked servant! I forgave you all that debt because you pleaded with me. And should not you have had mercy on your fellow servant, as I had mercy on you?’ And in anger his master delivered him to the jailers, until he should pay all his debt. So also my heavenly Father will do to every one of you, if you do not forgive your brother from your heart.”
I wonder if maybe we carry that same thing out of parking into our relationships with one another. You ever have meter math with people? Oh, now you're going to be kind to me. A little late, don't you think? Pay up. You've done this three times now. That's it. Pay up. Come on. Aren't you ever going to be patient with me? You owe me. Does it sound familiar at all, or is that just me? I think we do like to take meter math into other areas of our life. Don't we? It's where you make sure that you keep paying so that we stay square. [00:21:38]
When someone sins against me, Lord Jesus, how many times should I forgive? It's math. But we're going to see that Jesus kind of smiles, and he teaches Peter, and he's going to teach us that when it comes to forgiveness, it's not math. It's mercy. So keep that in our minds as we go through this account here. [00:22:51]
So what I want you to notice first is that the king opens the books. There's a real debt. The king is not brushing anything aside. The books are open, and the truth is there for everyone to see. The king, the fellow servants, this servant. There's no getting out of it. The truth is there. [00:24:31]
Jesus, on purpose, uses this ridiculous, absurd, unpayable number because everyone in earshot would just laugh at this. They would know. There's no spreadsheet in the world where these numbers would zero out. Ever. Right? And so that makes what happened next even more laughable. Listen to the plea. Be patient with me, the servant begged. I'll pay back everything. In other words, he's saying, just give me some more time. Just give me some space. I'll fix it. I'll make everything right. How absurd. Right? There is no amount of patience. There's no amount of time that the king could give him to pay that back, to dig himself out of that hole. Right? The servant didn't need time and he didn't need a payback plan. He needed mercy. [00:25:22]
So that's what the servant's master, the king, gave him. Look at that word. He took pity on him. This is a deep, gut level, compassion that moved him to action. And what was the action? Cancel the debt. Let him go. And when you hear canceled, know what's behind that. Canceled does not mean that the king just, okay, I'm going to rip the page out of the book, throw it away. He's not pretending like it's not there. However, the king would have to absorb this debt, essentially paying for it, so that the servant could have a completely new status. He didn't go away under review or on probation. He went away free. For the king, forgiveness was about mercy, not the math. [00:26:24]
God is certainly a patient God. Famously so, throughout the Bible, it says he is slow to anger. Praise be to God for that. But don't think, don't mistake that to mean that given enough time, you can work your way out of your debt to God. That would be absurd too, right? To think that we could actually pay for the sin that cost God so dearly. No way. So what does God do? God did what the king did, only infinitely more. [00:27:36]
First of all, God opens the books. Isn't that what we experienced as we started worship today with our confession? The truth is out there. There's no denying we have a debt before God. We have sinned. But then once that book is open, God took that book and he carried it to the cross in the person of Jesus and he paid that debt in full. He absorbed that unpayable debt so that he can say to you the same words, released, forgiven, free. With God, forgiveness is mercy. It is not math. [00:28:09]
What do I do with what I just received? That's where Jesus now takes us with the story. So, this servant, he walks out of the palace, right, with absolution and freedom ringing in his ears and before the echo goes away, he finds his buddy who owes him some money. And it's called, well, bags of silver, right? A hundred silver coins. In my mind, what I always learned, a hundred denarii, a hundred days wages, so like three months worth of paychecks. So, this is not nothing, like we often think. This is going to make an impact on your budget, right? Certainly not what the man owed the king, but it's going to make an impact. [00:29:44]
He grabbed him, began to choke him. Pay back what you owe me, he demanded. And then, there's the plea, right? Be patient with me. I'm going to pay it back. Do you recognize those words? Aren't those the words that just rolled off of his own tongue before the king? Be patient. I'll pay it back. But with his servant, there's not patience, there's not mercy. Hands on the hand. aren't held out in releasing the debt, they're held up to choke. Why? What happened so quickly in this guy? I call it mercy amnesia. [00:30:35]
So, he had been forgiven, but he didn't live in that forgiveness. He lived like he was still on probation. Right? It's almost as if he thought, the king wasn't serious about this. I still have to somehow pay this back some way, and so the quickest way to feel up is to push someone else down. Or maybe he thought, you know, my debt is different. I mean, he's the king. He can absorb that cost. I can't absorb this. And so he treated forgiveness and mercy like it was a luxury that he couldn't afford. It's mercy amnesia. [00:31:23]
I think we know this man. I think we are this man. Just think about this. Every week we leave these doors with forgiveness and absolution ringing in our ears. We go to the hallways of our school. We go to the kitchens in our home. We go to the group chat or the social media comment section, and we find people who owe us. They owe us an apology. They owe us hours of our life that we'll never get back. They owe us a change of habit. Maybe they owe us something bigger and much deeper because of the hurt. And how do we react? Hands to the throat. We forget what happens when we come here before the throne of God with our debt of sin. [00:32:06]
We forget that God took that book to the cross and paid for it. We forget that God did not put us on a payment plan but sets us free. And when we forget, when we have mercy amnesia, that's when forgiveness to us is math. It's not mercy. [00:33:08]
So we come to the most important line in the whole story that Jesus tells. The question of the king. This is the one to put on the refrigerator. This is the one to put on your lock screen. This is where the rubber hits the road, right? The king asked, and essentially it's Jesus, right? These are his words. Shouldn't you have had mercy on your fellow servant just as I had on you? This isn't as much a guilt trip as it is shock. Because this is the natural, this is the natural path of God's grace. The truth is, mercy received ought to generate mercy given. [00:33:29]
So I want you to think about that person who has hurt you and sinned against you. And think about your reaction toward that. Does it match this? I'm going to be honest with myself. When I read this, I shake my head and go, yeah, that's the truth. But I have a ton of yeah buts. Do you? I want to address a few yeah buts. Make, just give a couple practical applications of this. [00:34:31]
Mercy received ought to generate mercy given. Yes, we agree, but man, that debt is real to us, isn't it? And the truth is, you're right. You're right to feel that way. The debt is real. Jesus made that very clear in his teaching story too, right? The king was impacted by that man's unpayable debt. The servant was impacted by his fellow servant's debt. And just like the king opened the books for the truth to be told in Jesus' teaching story, what we need to do, forgiveness starts by naming what happened. Saying it out loud. Naming how it hurt. Naming the cost to you or that other person. Forgiveness doesn't mean it's brushed aside. Forgiveness starts by just stating the cost. Say it to God. And where it's wise, where it's safe, say it to the person who hurt you too. [00:35:01]
Mercy received ought to generate mercy given. Yeah, but that's not fair. Right? Isn't that what we're all thinking? And you're exactly right. Forgiving grace is gloriously unfair to the guilty and to the wounded. Why? Because what is forgiveness? Forgiveness is choosing to absorb the cost rather than making the other person pay. Isn't that what God did with us? That's what forgiveness is. [00:36:03]
Don't mix up forgiveness and justice. So often what we want is justice. If this happens then I can forgive you. Forgiveness isn't cheap grace. What forgiveness is doing is recognizing who ultimately paid the cost for every sin even that sin against you. It's Jesus. And so forgiveness calls us to release personal payback and leave that to the king. So forgiveness just changes which hand the gavel is in. It's not in our hands it's in God's. We act in mercy because that's anchored in God's grace to us and we leave justice to God. [00:36:48]
Mercy received ought to generate mercy given but I don't feel forgiving. Unpopular opinion here. Jesus is not asking for a feeling. He's asking for a stance for a posture for action. Another way to say that is a readiness to act in response to his mercy every single time. So forgiveness starts with a choice because of the grace already received and the feeling may or may not follow. [00:37:37]
So what is our stance in mercy? It's everything that is opposite of chokehold. Right? It's mercy. Mercy triumphs over judgment it says in James. I read this quote this week that I liked. Mercy tramples over sin in a stampede of undeserved absolution. Man, how do you do that? Well, you look to the cross and you remember God's mercy to you. [00:38:13]
This kind of grace and forgiveness no exaggeration with the word is radical. Start looking up forgiveness and you look people will hate this. Counselors will say it's dangerous. You should not have this kind of forgiveness. And so it is scandalous. That's what God's grace is. But I would use a different word. I would say it is beautiful when you look at how he used it with us and how can we not use it to others. [00:38:45]
For this week here's what I want you to do. I want you to remember God's mercy to you and then stand in a posture of mercy with others because mercy received will be mercy given. And the reason for that is because forgiveness is not like parking in Boulder. It's not math. It's mercy. [00:39:39]
Don't think I'm trying to give the impression that this is easy. This might be the most challenging thing that we, that God has us do because it was the most challenging thing he did, right? And so with that, I don't want to give the impression like, oh, I gave this sermon, now you know what to do. Go do it. This is the kind of like, sermons are like a start of a discussion. So if you are struggling to forgive and you just want to talk no more, please know that that's really what I'm here for. Preaching is secondary. I want to serve you. So if I'm able to help you in that way, please, please, let's talk. So I want you to know that. [00:56:16]
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