Praying the Psalms: A Guide to Spiritual Depth

Devotional

Sermon Summary

Bible Study Guide

Sermon Clips

The book of Psalms is the only book in Scripture that is 100% composed of prayers. It is a treasure trove of theology-laden, emotion-driven songs of praise and lament written by David, Solomon, Moses, Asaf, and others. The Psalms offer prayers for just about every situation and emotion imaginable, from the deep pain of lament found in Psalm 88 to the exuberant worship of Psalm 150 and everything in between. [00:22:40]

While they were originally given to Israel, the Psalms have special importance for the Christian. Like the rest of the Old Testament, they point us forward to Jesus Christ and find their true fulfillment only in him. Jesus says as much in Luke 24. He says everything written about me in the law of Moses and the prophets and the Psalms must be fulfilled. [00:55:55]

The Psalms are incredibly versatile prayers that have been prayed by a variety of people in a variety of situations over the millennia. Recognizing the various audiences a Psalm speaks for will enrich our prayers. So here are three audiences to keep in mind: first is the original audience, some of the Psalms give detail into the situation when it was first prayed. [08:56:08]

The psalmist often uses one of three types of Hebrew parallels. This is where there is a relationship between two lines of poetry. There's the synonymous parallel; these lines simply share the same idea in different words. Psalm 6:1 is an example: "Oh Lord, rebuke me not in your anger, nor discipline me in your wrath." The psalmist restates the same basic idea. [06:05:44]

The Psalms also express themselves using imagery and metaphor. Instead of saying God cares for his children, Psalm 23 says, "The Lord is my shepherd." Instead of saying I was weak, David says, "My strength was dried up as by the heat of summer" in Psalm 32. We need to ask ourselves what this image is describing and how it relates to the situation of the psalmist. [07:19:19]

Praying with our whole hearts is really what the Psalms are all about. We'll now look at three suggestions for praying the Psalms. Let me start with this: don't feel like you need to master everything I say. Simply opening your Bible to the Book of Psalms and praying is an incredible way to draw near to God. [04:24:35]

The first way is to use the Psalms to warm up your heart. When reading the Psalms, we see others having a productive conversation with God, and we can get in on the conversation. Reading the Psalms might warm up your heart for prayer like an athlete jogs around to warm up for a game. [11:57:11]

The second way to pray the Psalms is to pray the Psalms verbatim. We see many examples of this in scripture. Praying the Psalms word for word gives you words when you lack them. My wife and I often want to end our days seeking the Lord but lack mental and physical energy from work and a busy family life. [13:16:44]

The third way to use the Psalms is to learn from the various structures of the Psalms. Many Psalms showcase a journey of faith and trust. Take Psalm 13, for example. David begins the psalm launching a complaint in verses 1 and 2 with four questions, stating, "How long, O Lord? Will you forget me forever?" [13:48:28]

The fourth way to use the Psalms is to treat the Psalms like an apple tree. That is, reach out to the Psalms and grab a verse or two like you would grab an apple from a tree. A family member recently bemoaned a situation where someone wrongly accused her and prospered because of it. She said, "I just wish I knew how to think and pray in this situation." [15:57:19]

Fifth and last, you may also treat the Psalms like a Christmas tree. Instead of picking a prayer from the tree, you may take a prayer and hang it on the psalm like you would hang an ornament on a Christmas tree. This may come in the form of expanding a portion of the psalm and adding your petitions that connect with your life and experience. [18:27:36]

We see in these verses that one way to be filled with the Holy Spirit is to address one another in Psalms. This isn't a magic formula for life in the Spirit, but it does show how God wants his gathered body of believers to sing his praises together, to address one another with the powerful word of God, specifically the Book of Psalms. [21:01:59]

Ask a question about this sermon