Bible reading Matthew 21:1–11 (ESV)
Now when they drew near to Jerusalem and came to Bethphage, to the Mount of Olives, then Jesus sent two disciples, saying to them, “Go into the village in front of you, and immediately you will find a donkey tied, and a colt with her. Untie them and bring them to me. If anyone says anything to you, you shall say, ‘The Lord needs them,’ and he will send them at once.” This took place to fulfill what was spoken by the prophet, saying,
“Say to the daughter of Zion,
‘Behold, your king is coming to you,
humble, and mounted on a donkey,
on a colt, the foal of a beast of burden.’”
The disciples went and did as Jesus had directed them. They brought the donkey and the colt and put on them their cloaks, and he sat on them. Most of the crowd spread their cloaks on the road, and others cut branches from the trees and spread them on the road. And the crowds that went before him and that followed him were shouting, “Hosanna to the Son of David! Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord! Hosanna in the highest!” And when he entered Jerusalem, the whole city was stirred up, saying, “Who is this?” And the crowds said, “This is the prophet Jesus, from Nazareth of Galilee.”
Observation questions - What specific animal did Jesus choose to ride into Jerusalem, and what Old Testament prophecy did this fulfill?
- What did the crowds shout as Jesus entered the city, and what does the word “Hosanna” literally mean?
- What was the first action Jesus took after entering Jerusalem, and what does this reveal about his priorities? [41:47]
- How does the timing of Jesus’ entry connect to the Passover festival and the selection of the lamb? [40:02]
Interpretation questions - Why did Jesus choose a donkey instead of a horse or another symbol of power? What does this say about the nature of his kingdom?
- The crowds shouted “Hosanna,” meaning “save us,” but what kind of salvation were they expecting? How did Jesus’ mission differ from their expectations? [39:24]
- Why did Jesus go to the temple first instead of confronting political rulers? What does this action communicate about how God’s kingdom addresses injustice? [43:02]
- How does the shift from “Hosanna” to “Crucify” later in the week reveal the danger of conditional faith? [48:41]
Application questions - Jesus entered Jerusalem in humility, not force. Where in your life are you tempted to seek power or recognition instead of serving others with gentle strength? [32:27]
- The crowd welcomed Jesus because they expected him to meet their political and personal desires. Are you following Jesus for who he is or for what you hope he will do for you? [47:39]
- When Jesus didn’t meet the crowd’s expectations, they turned against him. How do you respond when God doesn’t act according to your timeline or plans? [49:22]
- Jesus cleansed the temple to restore it as a house of prayer. Are there areas in your life or relationships that need to be cleansed to make space for worship and prayer?
- The king arrived on a donkey, redefining power through service. How can you imitate Jesus’ humility in your family, workplace, or community this week?
- True discipleship means trusting Jesus even when his methods are surprising or disappointing. What is one area where you need to surrender your expectations and trust his greater plan? [48:56]