Jesus answers the question of what matters most with two commandments: love God with all the heart, soul, and mind, and love the neighbor as oneself. Religious leaders have tried one question after another to trap him, but his answers leave them astonished. The great commandment brings the aim of human life into focus. Everything turns on love for God and love for the people he places nearby.
Biblical love is more than a feeling. Feelings cannot be commanded, but actions, behaviors, and choices can. Jesus commands love even for enemies by calling for concrete acts: doing good, blessing, and praying. A person can begin acting lovingly before feeling loving, and the heart may begin to catch up.
Love for God takes shape through worship, attention to his word, and obedience. Really listening means setting aside an agenda to attend to what another has to say. Psalm 1 pictures that attention as turning God’s word over and over in the mind. Obedience then binds the two great commandments together, because the God who calls for love also commands care for neighbors. Jesus identifies service to the hungry, the sick, and the imprisoned with service to himself.
Exodus makes that care specific: strangers, widows, orphans, and people vulnerable to predatory lending must not be exploited. God’s wrath against their oppressors is not the opposite of his compassion. It burns because he cares for those being harmed. His people are called to reflect that same heart.
Yet the great commandments also expose sin. The church’s weekly confession admits that neither God nor neighbor has received the love his law requires. The gospel answers that failure with Jesus Christ, who did love the Father and his neighbors, giving himself on the cross to save sinners. His broken body and spilled blood hold out cleansing, new life, and an eternal relationship with him. His love is the ground of changed hearts and renewed love for others.
Key Takeaways
- 1. Love Can Begin Before Feelings Follow. Jesus commands love through actions that can be chosen, even when affection is absent. Doing good, blessing, and praying for an enemy seek that person’s good rather than waiting for a warmer heart. Such obedience does not make feelings irrelevant, but it allows the heart to begin catching up with faithful action. [35:27]
- 2. Giving Attention Is An Act Of Love. Really listening requires a person to pause an agenda and attend to another’s heart. Attention to Scripture expresses that same love toward God, giving weight to what he has actually said. The righteous person in Psalm 1 keeps turning God’s word over in the mind because knowing his heart matters. [38:27]
- 3. Serving Neighbors Expresses Love For God. The two great commandments are tightly bound together because obedience to God includes loving the people he commands believers to serve. Feeding the hungry, clothing the naked, and visiting the sick or imprisoned are not detached from devotion to Christ. Jesus receives such care for the least of his brethren as care offered to himself. [40:28]
- 4. God’s Wrath Reveals His Protective Compassion. God’s anger against oppression grows out of his love for people who are vulnerable to harm. The stranger without support, the widow, and the fatherless child are not invisible to him. His compassion gives their cries weight and forbids the strong from treating another person’s weakness as an opportunity for gain. [42:58]
- 5. The Broken Law Leads To Christ. Repeating the great commandments is not an occasion for the church to congratulate itself. The law exposes the failure to love God wholeheartedly and neighbors faithfully, while the gospel holds out the Savior who fulfilled that love. Christ’s self-giving on the cross brings sinners cleansing and new life rather than leaving them alone with their failure. [47:24]
Youtube Chapters
- [00:00] - Welcome
- [32:14] - Remembering What Matters Most
- [32:52] - Jesus Faces Questions That Try To Trap
- [34:06] - The Two Great Commandments
- [34:39] - Love Is More Than A Feeling
- [36:25] - Acting In Faith And A Changed Heart
- [38:04] - Loving God Through Worship And Attention
- [39:24] - Obedience Binds The Commandments Together
- [40:28] - Caring For Christ In Vulnerable Neighbors
- [42:01] - God Protects Strangers, Widows, And Orphans
- [42:58] - Wrath Rooted In Compassion
- [43:49] - Predatory Lending And Online Gambling
- [45:36] - Reflecting The Compassionate Heart Of God
- [47:24] - Confession, Gospel, And Sacramental Signs
- [48:43] - Jesus Fulfills The Love The Law Requires