Bible ReadingLuke 15:11-32 “And he said, ‘There was a man who had two sons. And the younger of them said to his father, “Father, give me the share of property that is coming to me.” And he divided his property between them. Not many days later, the younger son gathered all he had and took a journey into a far country, and there he squandered his property in reckless living. And when he had spent everything, a severe famine arose in that country, and he began to be in need. So he went and hired himself out to one of the citizens of that country, who sent him into his fields to feed pigs. And he was longing to be fed with the pods that the pigs ate, and no one gave him anything. But when he came to himself, he said, “How many of my father’s hired servants have more than enough bread, but I perish here with hunger! I will arise and go to my father, and I will say to him, ‘Father, I have sinned against heaven and before you. I am no longer worthy to be called your son. Treat me as one of your hired servants.’” And he arose and came to his father. But while he was still a long way off, his father saw him and felt compassion, and ran and embraced him and kissed him. And the son said to him, ‘Father, I have sinned against heaven and before you. I am no longer worthy to be called your son.’ But the father said to his servants, ‘Bring quickly the best robe, and put it on him, and put a ring on his hand, and shoes on his feet. And bring the fattened calf and kill it, and let us eat and celebrate. For this my son was dead, and is alive again; he was lost, and is found.’ And they began to celebrate. Now his older son was in the field, and as he came and drew near to the house, he heard music and dancing. And he called one of the servants and asked what these things meant. And he said to him, ‘Your brother has come, and your father has killed the fattened calf, because he has received him back safe and sound.’ But he was angry and refused to go in. His father came out and entreated him, but he answered his father, ‘Look, these many years I have served you, and I never disobeyed your command, yet you never gave me a young goat, that I might celebrate with my friends. But when this son of yours came, who has devoured your property with prostitutes, you killed the fattened calf for him!’ And he said to him, ‘Son, you are always with me, and all that is mine is yours. It was fitting to celebrate and be glad, for this your brother was dead, and is alive; he was lost, and is found.’”
[40:43]Romans 8:31 “What then shall we say to these things? If God is for us, who can be against us?”
[36:21]Daniel 3:16-18 “Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego answered and said to the king, ‘O Nebuchadnezzar, we have no need to answer you in this matter. If this be so, our God whom we serve is able to deliver us from the burning fiery furnace, and he will deliver us out of your hand, O king. But if not, be it known to you, O king, that we will not serve your gods or worship the golden image that you have set up.’”
[36:39]Numbers 13:30-33 “But Caleb quieted the people before Moses and said, ‘Let us go up at once and occupy it, for we are well able to overcome it.’ Then the men who had gone up with him said, ‘We are not able to go up against the people, for they are stronger than we are.’ So they brought to the people of Israel a bad report of the land that they had spied out, saying, ‘The land, through which we have gone to spy it out, is a land that devours its inhabitants, and all the people that we saw in it are of great height. And there we saw the Nephilim (the sons of Anak, who come from the Nephilim), and we seemed to ourselves like grasshoppers, and so we seemed to them.’”
[35:47]Observation questions- In Luke 15, what are the main differences between how the younger son speaks to the father and how the older son speaks to the father?
- What actions does the father take when he sees the younger son coming home, and what do those actions show about his heart? [43:12]
- In the three lost things of Luke 15, who goes looking for the sheep and the coin, and what stands out about the lost son story? [54:23]
- In Numbers 13 and Daniel 3, what kind of pressure were Joshua, Caleb, Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego facing, and how did they respond? [36:17]
Interpretation questions- The younger son asks for the inheritance before the father dies. Why does that reveal more than a money problem? What does it show about a heart that wants the Father’s gifts without wanting the Father Himself? [47:21]
- The older son stays near the father’s house but still refuses to enter the celebration. How can a person be outwardly good, responsible, and religious, yet still be far from the Father’s heart? [59:16]
- The younger son prepares a speech about becoming a hired servant, but the father interrupts him. What does that reveal about grace, repentance, and the inability to earn a place back in the family? [01:01:33]
- Jesus is the true elder brother who actually comes for the lost. How does that help make sense of the robe, ring, shoes, and the cost of bringing sinners home? [01:04:23]
Application questions- Which of the two sons feels closer to home right now: the one who ran away in open rebellion, or the one who stayed close but became proud, cold, and resentful? What signs point in that direction? [56:23]
- It is possible to want God’s hand and not God’s heart. Where is that temptation showing up right now—in work, money, family, ministry, reputation, comfort, or control? [49:42]
- Grace interrupts every attempt to bargain. Where is there still a tendency to say, “If I do better, then maybe I’ll be accepted”? What would it look like to receive mercy instead of trying to negotiate for it? [01:01:19]
- Some people are lost in badness, and some are lost in goodness. Which danger seems more personal right now? Is there more struggle with obvious sin, or with pride, comparison, and quiet resentment? [59:12]
- Heaven rejoices over found souls. Who is one younger brother-type person that could be prayed for, welcomed, or gently pursued this week instead of being written off? [01:06:39]
- The Father’s heart is to keep looking down the road. What would it look like for this group to build bigger bridges to people far from God rather than simply staying comfortable with one another? [56:02]
- Men who love Jesus stand firm when pressure comes. Where is courage needed right now to trust God like Joshua and Caleb, or to refuse compromise like Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego? [37:05]