Bible Reading 1 Peter 2:9-12 (ESV) 9 But you are a chosen race, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, a people for his own possession, that you may proclaim the excellencies of him who called you out of darkness into his marvelous light. 10 Once you were not a people, but now you are God’s people; once you had not received mercy, but now you have received mercy. 11 Beloved, I urge you as sojourners and exiles to abstain from the passions of the flesh, which wage war against your soul. 12 Keep your conduct among the Gentiles honorable, so that when they speak against you as evildoers, they may see your good deeds and glorify God on the day of visitation.
1 Peter 2:13-17 (ESV) 13 Be subject for the Lord’s sake to every human institution, whether it be to the emperor as supreme, 14 or to governors as sent by him to punish those who do evil and to praise those who do good. 15 For this is the will of God, that by doing good you should put to silence the ignorance of foolish people. 16 Live as people who are free, not using your freedom as a cover-up for evil, but living as servants of God. 17 Honor everyone. Love the brotherhood. Fear God. Honor the emperor.
1 Peter 2:18-25 (ESV) 18 Servants, be subject to your masters with all respect, not only to the good and gentle but also to the unjust. 19 For this is a gracious thing, when, mindful of God, one endures sorrows while suffering unjustly. 20 For what credit is it if, when you sin and are beaten for it, you endure? But if when you do good and suffer for it you endure, this is a gracious thing in the sight of God. 21 For to this you have been called, because Christ also suffered for you, leaving you an example, so that you might follow in his steps. 22 He committed no sin, neither was deceit found in his mouth. 23 When he was reviled, he did not revile in return; when he suffered, he did not threaten, but continued entrusting himself to him who judges justly. 24 He himself bore our sins in his body on the tree, that we might die to sin and live to righteousness. By his wounds you have been healed. 25 For you were straying like sheep, but have now returned to the Shepherd and Overseer of your souls.
Observation Questions - What four identities does Peter use to describe believers in 1 Peter 2:9, and what contrast does he make in verse 11?
- According to 1 Peter 2:15-16, what is the purpose of "doing good," and how does this relate to Christian freedom?
- In 1 Peter 2:21-23, what specific actions did Jesus avoid when suffering unjustly, and what did He choose to do instead?
- The sermon emphasized that submission to authorities is "a form of worship" [27:06]. How does 1 Peter 2:13-17 connect submission to honoring God?
Interpretation Questions - Why does Peter call believers "sojourners and exiles" (1 Peter 2:11) while also commanding them to "keep [their] conduct honorable" among outsiders? How might honorable conduct serve as a witness?
- The sermon described "gospel civil disobedience" as preaching and serving to call people into Christ’s kingdom [33:53]. How does 1 Peter 2:12 and 15 support this idea of subversive yet nonviolent resistance?
- In 1 Peter 2:18-20, why is enduring unjust suffering called "a gracious thing"? How does Christ’s example (vv. 21-25) redefine the purpose of such suffering?
- The sermon stated, "We fear God and obey Him first" even if it means breaking human laws [38:30]. How does 1 Peter 2:16-17 balance submission to authorities with ultimate allegiance to God?
Application Questions - Peter urges believers to "seek the welfare of the city" like exiles [31:29]. What specific act of service or kindness could you do this week to actively pursue the good of your community?
- When have you struggled to submit to an authority figure (e.g., boss, government) because their demands felt unfair or ungodly? How might trusting God’s oversight (1 Peter 2:23) change your response?
- The sermon highlighted that enduring suffering for doing good is "commendable in God’s eyes" [45:19]. Is there a situation where you’re currently facing pushback for living out your faith? How can you entrust that outcome to God?
- Jesus "did not revile in return" when insulted (1 Peter 2:23). Is there a relationship where you’re tempted to retaliate or withdraw? What would it look like to respond with grace instead?
- The sermon described workplace obedience as "doing the job you were hired to do well" even under unfair conditions [42:50]. How could excellence in your daily work become a witness to Christ’s lordship?
- How does recognizing yourself as a "sojourner" (1 Peter 2:11) reshape your priorities when cultural values clash with biblical truth? What’s one area where you need to reorient your loyalty to God’s kingdom?