Small Group Bible Study Guide: God’s Presence, the River of Life, and the Kingship of Jesus
Bible ReadingPsalm 46 (ESV)> God is our refuge and strength,
> a very present help in trouble.
> Therefore we will not fear though the earth gives way,
> though the mountains be moved into the heart of the sea,
> though its waters roar and foam,
> though the mountains tremble at its swelling.
> There is a river whose streams make glad the city of God,
> the holy habitation of the Most High.
> God is in the midst of her; she shall not be moved;
> God will help her when morning dawns.
> The nations rage, the kingdoms totter;
> he utters his voice, the earth melts.
> The Lord of hosts is with us;
> the God of Jacob is our fortress.
> ...
> “Be still, and know that I am God.
> I will be exalted among the nations,
> I will be exalted in the earth!”
> The Lord of hosts is with us;
> the God of Jacob is our fortress.
John 19:33-34 (ESV)> But when they came to Jesus and saw that he was already dead, they did not break his legs. But one of the soldiers pierced his side with a spear, and at once there came out blood and water.
Ezekiel 47:1, 9 (ESV)> Then he brought me back to the door of the temple, and behold, water was issuing from below the threshold of the temple toward the east... And wherever the river goes, every living creature that swarms will live, and there will be very many fish. For this water goes there, that the waters of the sea may become fresh; so everything will live where the river goes.
Observation Questions- In Psalm 46, what images are used to describe chaos and instability in the world? How does the psalmist contrast these with the image of the river? [[27:12]]
- According to the sermon, what is significant about the river in the city of God, especially considering that Jerusalem does not have a physical river? [[29:34]]
- What happens when Jesus’ side is pierced on the cross, and how does the sermon connect this to the river in Ezekiel’s vision? [[41:05]]
- What does Jesus say from the cross about those who are crucifying him, and how is this different from the response of other martyrs in Jewish history? [[39:13]]
Interpretation Questions- The psalmist says, “God is our refuge and strength, a very present help in trouble.” What does it mean for God to be “very present” in times of chaos, according to the sermon? [[27:12]]
- The river in Psalm 46 is described as making glad the city of God. How does the sermon interpret this river as more than just a physical feature? What does it symbolize for believers today? [[32:36]]
- The sermon draws a connection between the water flowing from Jesus’ side and the river from the temple in Ezekiel’s vision. What is the significance of this connection for understanding who Jesus is and what he accomplishes on the cross? [[41:05]]
- The kingship of Jesus is revealed on the cross, not through power or vengeance, but through forgiveness and self-giving love. How does this redefine what it means to be a king or to have authority? [[39:13]]
Application Questions- When you face times of chaos or uncertainty—whether in the world or in your personal life—what are some ways you have experienced God’s presence as a “refuge” or “fortress”? Are there specific practices or relationships that help you remember God is near? [[27:12]]
- The sermon invites us to “drink deeply” from the river of God’s provision and renewal. What are some spiritual practices, places, or people that refresh your soul when life feels overwhelming? How can you make space for these in the coming week? [[32:36]]
- Jesus forgave those who crucified him, even as he suffered. Is there someone in your life you find it hard to forgive? What would it look like to see them through the lens of the cross and move toward forgiveness or self-giving love? [[39:13]]
- The call to “be still and know that I am God” is described as letting go of our need to control and trusting God’s victory. What is one area of your life where you struggle to let go and trust God? What would it look like to practice stillness and trust this week? [[44:29]]
- The sermon says that gratitude is a spiritual practice that helps us rest and see God’s goodness. As Thanksgiving approaches, what are some specific blessings—big or small—that you can name and thank God for? How might you make gratitude a regular part of your spiritual life? [[47:36]]
- The river in Scripture is a symbol of God’s ongoing life and restoration. Are there “rivers” in your life—habits, relationships, or moments—that you need to return to or prioritize to experience God’s renewal? [[32:36]]
- The sermon challenges us to see our own pain and the pain of others through the lens of the cross. How might this perspective change the way you respond to suffering, both in your own life and in the lives of those around you? [[39:13]]