Bible reading: Luke 19:28-44 (ESV)
And when he had said these things, he went on ahead, going up to Jerusalem. When he drew near to Bethphage and Bethany, at the mount that is called Olivet, he sent two of the disciples, saying, “Go into the village in front of you, where on entering you will find a colt tied, on which no one has ever yet sat. Untie it and bring it here. If anyone asks you, ‘Why are you untying it?’ you shall say this: ‘The Lord has need of it.’” So those who were sent went away and found it just as he had told them. And as they were untying the colt, its owners said to them, “Why are you untying the colt?” And they said, “The Lord has need of it.” And they brought it to Jesus, and throwing their cloaks on the colt, they set Jesus on it. And as he rode along, they spread their cloaks on the road. As he was drawing near—already on the way down the Mount of Olives—the whole multitude of his disciples began to rejoice and praise God with a loud voice for all the mighty works that they had seen, saying, “Blessed is the King who comes in the name of the Lord! Peace in heaven and glory in the highest!” And some of the Pharisees in the crowd said to him, “Teacher, rebuke your disciples.” He answered, “I tell you, if these were silent, the very stones would cry out.” And when he drew near and saw the city, he wept over it, saying, “Would that you, even you, had known on this day the things that make for peace! But now they are hidden from your eyes. For the days will come upon you, when your enemies will set up a barricade around you and surround you and hem you in on every side and tear you down to the ground, you and your children within you. And they will not leave one stone upon another in you, because you did not know the time of your visitation.”
Observation questions
- What specific instructions did Jesus give his disciples to prepare for his entry into Jerusalem?
- How did the crowd react as Jesus rode down the Mount of Olives, and what did they shout?
- What was Jesus' emotional response when he saw the city of Jerusalem, and what did he say would happen to it?
Interpretation questions
- Jesus chose to ride a colt, a young donkey, into the city. What does this choice of mount symbolize about the type of king he was claiming to be, especially compared to a traditional king riding a war horse? [33:48]
- The crowd was celebrating and shouting "Hosanna," which means "save us." What kind of salvation were they most likely hoping for from Jesus, and why did their expectations miss the point? [36:31]
- Jesus wept over the city because they did not recognize "the time of your visitation." What does this phrase mean, and why was their failure to recognize it such a profound tragedy? [39:24]
Application questions
- The crowd celebrated Jesus with their words but ultimately rejected his mission. In what ways can our own words about Jesus be accurate, while our hearts and expectations of him are actually misplaced? [50:52]
- Jesus was brokenhearted for the people of Jerusalem who were lost. Who is one person in your life that you look at and feel that same sense of compassion for, knowing they are "harassed and helpless" without Jesus? [44:49]
- Jesus said the harvest is plentiful but the laborers are few. What is one practical, immediate step you can take this week to be a laborer and actively engage someone who needs to hear the good news? [55:11]
- The people of Jerusalem missed God's visitation because it didn't look like what they expected. Are you currently waiting for God to show up in a specific, dramatic way, while potentially missing the ways he is already at work right in front of you?
- Jesus set his face toward Jerusalem with determination, knowing the cost. What is one area of your life where God is calling you to move forward with that same kind of resolve, even if the path is difficult? [29:06]