Jonah's Journey: Obedience, Repentance, and Divine Mercy

Aug 12, 2023

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Jonah's proclamation in verse 4 was 40 more days and Nineveh will be overturned in other words the prophet had to convey the Divine message and nothing else Jonah was not at Liberty to go into the city of Nineveh and simply say what he wanted to say, nor was he at Liberty to go into the city of Nineveh and tell them what they wanted to hear, but rather he was to go into the City and to declare what God desired for them to know. [00:02:22]

Jonah obeyed the word of the Lord and he went to Nineveh and Nineveh was an important city and a visit required three days notice and on the first day Jonah started into the City and he proclaimed 40 more days and Nineveh will be overturned you almost get the impression of him saying look I made such a hash of it in the last Venture that as soon as I gather the first opportunity I get to the first cluster of people that I see the first street corner I come to I'm just going to blot it right out. [00:05:16]

I think it's more probable for us to conceive of him telling these people just why the Judgment was coming, and also at the same time I think giving them a word of testimony I think it would be very difficult for him not to say listen folks I have to tell you about the Judgment of God and I know firsthand about the Divine consequences of disobedience. [00:07:20]

The Ninevites respond as quickly as they do now I don't want to labor this I want simply to point out to you that the Ninevite says verse 5 says believed God they listen to the warning their response was pointed up by their wearing of the garments of penitence here we understand just why it is that Jesus said to the people of his day as we saw in Luke chapter 11 that the men of Nineveh will stand up at the judgment and condemn you because they listen to the preaching of another Prophet called Jonah and responded and you have listened to the preaching of one greater than Jonah and you choose not to respond. [00:11:45]

The news reaches the king and the public response is more than matched by the Royal response and he changes his clothes, puts on sackcloth instead of Royal robes he changes his place he sits down in the dust and he changes his tune he issues a proclamation in Nineveh and he says we're all going to do this now even beasts we will all be covered with sackcloth let us all call urgently on God let us give up our evil ways. [00:12:47]

God May yet relent and with compassion turn from his Fierce anger so that we will not perish in other words he recognizes that because they repent it is not automatic that God will be forbearing in his reaction there is no definite indication that they are turning in Repentance will be accompanied by a Divine turning he says but you never know God may actually respond in this way it's a reminder to us of this that the repentant have no case to argue for acceptance and the future well-being of the repentant remains solely dependent on the grace of God. [00:14:30]

When God saw what they did and how they turn from their evil ways he had compassion and did not bring upon them the destruction he had threatened how are we to understand this if you have a King James version it says that God repented which is a really unfortunate translation because we think of repentance in terms of turning away from something that we know to be wrong and God never has to turn away from something that is wrong. [00:16:43]

The Old Testament affirms that God is unchanging and yet at the same time it affirms that he can and does alter his attitude towards people and his way of dealing with them now if you doubt that let me give you one illustration and I promise you I'll draw this to a close I won't belabor it but I have to do service to this first Samuel chapter 15 and verse 11. [00:17:18]

When God announces that his judgment is about to fall upon the sinful it is a statement of what will inevitably happen if they continue on their present course but it is a conditional statement it is intended to alert the Wayward to bring them to repentance and if that occurs then God responds accordingly to the change circumstances. [00:19:48]

The just Judgment of God takes into account and listen to this carefully the just Judgment of God takes into account the attitude and the situation of those to whom his demands are addressed and it is only because God does respond in this way that the sinner who believes in Jesus can come to no Divine acceptance otherwise how could anybody be saved. [00:21:10]

God was absolutely settled in his response to sin he never equivocated for a moment he never changed his mind in relationship to it he said if you remain in your unbelief if you remain impenitent if you mean rebellious then inevitably the judgment will fall on you and that's what will happen to you and the thief said Lord will you remember me when you come into your kingdom he said yeah today you'll be with me in Paradise. [00:22:57]

That such a response should result from one man's preaching in a pagan Metropolis should surely provide a great encouragement to us whenever and wherever we are called upon to proclaim the gospel and take your place and declare the word of the Lord and beware lest you go home with Jonah in verse 1 of chapter four but Jonah was greatly displeased and became angry. [00:24:56]

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