Based on the sermon summary provided, here is a Bible study discussion guide.
Bible ReadingMatthew 17:1-9 (ESV)And after six days Jesus took with him Peter and James, and John his brother, and led them up a high mountain by themselves. And he was transfigured before them, and his face shone like the sun, and his clothes became white as light. And behold, there appeared to them Moses and Elijah, talking with him. And Peter said to Jesus, “Lord, it is good for we are here. If you wish, I will make three tents here, one for you and one for Moses and one for Elijah.” He was still speaking when, behold, a bright cloud overshadowed them, and a voice from the cloud said, “This is my beloved Son, with whom I am well pleased; listen to him.” When the disciples heard this, they fell on their faces and were terrified. But Jesus came and touched them, saying, “Rise, and have no fear.” And when they lifted up their eyes, they saw no one but Jesus only. And as they were coming down the mountain, Jesus commanded them, “Tell no one the vision, until the Son of Man is raised from the dead.”
Matthew 16:24-26 (ESV)Then Jesus told his disciples, “If anyone would come after me, let him deny himself and take up his cross and follow me. For whoever would save his life will lose it, but whoever loses his life for my sake will find it. For what will it profit a man if he gains the whole world and forfeits his soul? Or what shall a man give in return for his soul?”
Observation questions- In the account of the Transfiguration (Matthew 17:1-9), what specific, visible changes happened to Jesus, and who appeared with him?
- What was Peter’s immediate reaction and suggestion when he saw Jesus transfigured with Moses and Elijah? [53:22]
- How did God the Father interrupt Peter, and what two specific things did His voice from the cloud say? [55:09]
- How did the disciples physically react to hearing the voice of God, and what was Jesus’s two-part response to them? [01:02:15]
Interpretation questions- Peter’s instinct was to build dwellings to contain the moment of glory. What does this reaction reveal about the human desire to control or institutionalize a divine encounter, and why might that be a problem? [53:22]
- The command from heaven is to “listen to him” (Jesus). In the context of the previous chapter (Matthew 16), what difficult things had Jesus just said that the disciples needed to listen to and accept? [49:55]
- The disciples were overcome with fear in the presence of visible glory. Why do you think an authentic encounter with God’s holiness often produces fear, and how does Jesus’s touch address that fear? [01:02:15]
- Jesus connects following him with self-denial and taking up a cross. How does the preview of glory on the mountain help the disciples understand this difficult call to sacrificial obedience? [50:25]
Application questions- What are some ways we try to “build tents” or create comfortable, predictable structures in our faith, instead of being open to the disruptive and unexpected ways God might want to work? [53:22]
- The voice from the cloud commanded, “Listen to him.” What is a specific teaching of Jesus that you find difficult to listen to and obey, and what would it look like to truly listen to him in that area this week?
- If our lives are not defined by a proper fear of God, they will be overcome by fears about our possessions and security. [01:01:10] What practical fear (e.g., financial stability, reputation, health) most often dictates your decisions, and how can fearing God reorient your heart to trust in His provision?
- Jesus touched his terrified disciples, combining comfort with a call to get up and not be afraid. [01:02:15] Who in your life needs the comfort of Christ’s presence, and how can you be a tangible, loving touch that points them toward Him this week?
- Discipleship requires readiness for surprises that contradict conventional plans. [47:30] When has God recently surprised you by working in an unexpected way? How can you cultivate a greater openness to His unpredictable work in your family, workplace, or community?
- The gospel’s wisdom often appears foolish to worldly standards. What is one way that living out your faith might look like foolishness to those around you, and what gives you the courage to embrace that?