Bible Reading
John 4:1-42 “Now when Jesus learned that the Pharisees had heard that Jesus was making and baptizing more disciples than John (although Jesus himself did not baptize, but only his disciples), he left Judea and departed again for Galilee. And he had to pass through Samaria. So he came to a town of Samaria called Sychar, near the field that Jacob had given to his son Joseph. Jacob's well was there; so Jesus, wearied as he was from his journey, was sitting beside the well. It was about the sixth hour. A woman from Samaria came to draw water. Jesus said to her, 'Give me a drink.' For his disciples had gone away into the city to buy food. The Samaritan woman said to him, 'How is it that you, a Jew, ask for a drink from me, a woman of Samaria?' (For Jews have no dealings with Samaritans.) Jesus answered her, 'If you knew the gift of God, and who it is that is saying to you, 'Give me a drink,' you would have asked him, and he would have given you living water.' The woman said to him, 'Sir, you have nothing to draw water with, and the well is deep. Where do you get that living water? Are you greater than our father Jacob? He gave us the well and drank from it himself, as did his sons and his livestock.' Jesus said to her, 'Everyone who drinks of this water will be thirsty again, but whoever drinks of the water that I will give him will never be thirsty again. The water that I will give him will become in him a spring of water welling up to eternal life.' The woman said to him, 'Sir, give me this water, so that I will not be thirsty or have to come here to draw water.' Jesus said to her, 'Go, call your husband, and come here.' The woman answered him, 'I have no husband.' Jesus said to her, 'You are right in saying, 'I have no husband'; for you have had five husbands, and the one you now have is not your husband. What you have said is true.' The woman said to him, 'Sir, I perceive that you are a prophet. Our fathers worshiped on this mountain, but you say that in Jerusalem is the place where people ought to worship.' Jesus said to her, 'Woman, believe me, the hour is coming when neither on this mountain nor in Jerusalem will you worship the Father. You worship what you do not know; we worship what we know, for salvation is from the Jews. But the hour is coming, and is now here, when the true worshipers will worship the Father in spirit and truth, for the Father is seeking such people to worship him. God is spirit, and those who worship him must worship in spirit and truth.' The woman said to him, 'I know that Messiah is coming (he who is called Christ). When he comes, he will tell us all things.' Jesus said to her, 'I who speak to you am he.' Just then his disciples came back. They marveled that he was talking with a woman, but no one said, 'What do you seek?' or, 'Why are you talking with her?' So the woman left her water jar and went away into town and said to the people, 'Come, see a man who told me all that I ever did. Can this be the Christ?' They went out of the town and were coming to him. Many Samaritans from that town believed in him because of the woman's testimony, 'He told me all that I ever did.' So when the Samaritans came to him, they asked him to stay with them, and he stayed there two days. And many more believed because of his word. They said to the woman, 'It is no longer because of what you said that we believe, for we have heard for ourselves, and we know that this is indeed the Savior of the world.”
[40:48]James 2:1-4 “My brothers, show no partiality as you hold the faith in our Lord Jesus Christ, the Lord of glory. For if a man wearing a gold ring and fine clothing comes into your assembly, and a poor man in shabby clothing also comes in, and if you pay attention to the one who wears the fine clothing and say, 'You sit here in a good place,' while you say to the poor man, 'You stand over there,' or, 'Sit down at my feet,' have you not then made distinctions among yourselves and become judges with evil thoughts?”
[47:04]Ephesians 2:14 “For he himself is our peace, who has made us both one and has broken down in his flesh the dividing wall of hostility”
[59:30]Observation questions
- What details in John 4 show the social and historical distance between Jesus and the Samaritan woman? [45:29]
- How does Jesus begin the conversation at the well, and how does the topic move from ordinary water to living water?
- In James 2:1-4, what different treatment do the wealthy visitor and the poor visitor receive, and what does James call that treatment? [47:48]
- After Jesus speaks truthfully about the woman’s past, what does she do with her water jar, and where does she go? [01:00:18]
Interpretation questions
- Why is it significant that Jesus acknowledges the woman’s real life and history without using it as a reason to avoid her? What does this show about grace? [56:27]
- James warns against favoritism in the gathering of believers. What kinds of judgments or labels can quietly shape who receives attention, welcome, or respect in a church today? [48:19]
- Jesus crosses a deep cultural line without compromising truth or conviction. How does his conversation show that love and agreement are not the same thing? [54:06]
- Ephesians 2:14 says that Christ destroys the dividing wall of hostility. What might it look like for Christ’s peace to change a relationship marked by hurt, suspicion, or bitterness? [59:30]
Application questions
- Is there a person or group of people you tend to avoid, dismiss, or quickly label because of politics, lifestyle, history, reputation, or a past hurt? What label have you been tempted to use, and what might it look like to see that person as someone Jesus loves? [49:06]
- Jesus gets close enough to have a real conversation. What is one genuine question you could ask someone this week instead of assuming you already know their story? [54:45]
- Jesus knows people fully and still moves toward them. Is there a chapter of your own story that makes you feel disqualified, ashamed, or afraid of being known? How does Jesus’ treatment of the Samaritan woman speak into that fear? [01:06:27]
- Grace received becomes grace extended. Is there someone whose “debt” you have been holding onto—through resentment, harsh thoughts, avoidance, or a desire to make them pay? What would a step toward mercy look like while still using wisdom and healthy boundaries? [58:58]
- The Samaritan woman returned to people who knew her complicated story and pointed them to Jesus. What part of your story could become an honest testimony of God’s mercy rather than something you only try to hide? [01:05:04]