Bible ReadingRomans 11:1-2, 29-32 “I ask, then, has God rejected his people? By no means! For I myself am an Israelite, a descendant of Abraham, a member of the tribe of Benjamin. God has not rejected his people whom he foreknew... For the gifts and the calling of God are irrevocable. For just as you were at one time disobedient to God but now have received mercy because of their disobedience, so they too have now been disobedient in order that by the mercy shown to you they also may now receive mercy. For God has consigned all to disobedience, that he may have mercy on all.”
[32:48] [33:08]Genesis 15:1-21 “After these things the word of the LORD came to Abram in a vision: ‘Fear not, Abram, I am your shield; your reward shall be very great.’ But Abram said, ‘O Lord GOD, what will you give me, for I continue childless, and the heir of my house is Eliezer of Damascus?’ And Abram said, ‘Behold, you have given me no offspring, and a member of my household will be my heir.’ And behold, the word of the LORD came to him: ‘This man shall not be your heir; your very own son shall be your heir.’ And he brought him outside and said, ‘Look toward heaven, and number the stars, if you are able to number them.’ Then he said to him, ‘So shall your offspring be.’ And he believed the LORD, and he counted it to him as righteousness. And he said to him, ‘I am the LORD who brought you out from Ur of the Chaldeans to give you this land to possess.’ But he said, ‘O Lord GOD, how am I to know that I shall possess it?’ He said to him, ‘Bring me a heifer three years old, a female goat three years old, a ram three years old, a turtledove, and a young pigeon.’ And he brought him all these, cut them in half, and laid each half over against the other. But he did not cut the birds in half. And when birds of prey came down on the carcasses, Abram drove them away. As the sun was going down, a deep sleep fell on Abram. And behold, dreadful and great darkness fell upon him. Then the LORD said to Abram, ‘Know for certain that your offspring will be sojourners in a land that is not theirs and will be servants there, and they will be afflicted for four hundred years. But I will bring judgment on the nation that they serve, and afterward they shall come out with great possessions. As for you, you shall go to your fathers in peace; you shall be buried in a good old age. And they shall come back here in the fourth generation, for the iniquity of the Amorites is not yet complete.’ When the sun had gone down and it was dark, behold, a smoking fire pot and a flaming torch passed between these pieces. On that day the LORD made a covenant with Abram, saying, ‘To your offspring I give this land, from the river of Egypt to the great river, the river Euphrates,’”
[28:10] [30:25]Romans 10:9-10, 13 “Because, if you confess with your mouth that Jesus is Lord and believe in your heart that God raised him from the dead, you will be saved. For with the heart one believes and is justified, and with the mouth one confesses and is saved... For ‘everyone who calls on the name of the Lord will be saved.’”
[38:06] [44:13] [44:33]Observation questions- In Romans 11, what reasons does Paul give for saying God has not rejected his people? [34:17]
- In Genesis 15, what details stand out in the covenant scene, and who passes between the pieces? [30:47]
- In Romans 11:29-32, what words are repeated around disobedience and mercy, and who is included in that pattern?
- According to Romans 10:9-10, 13, what response to Jesus is named, and what promise is attached to it? [44:13]
Interpretation questions- If God’s gifts and calling are “irrevocable,” what does that suggest about God’s character when his people have been unfaithful? [36:13]
- Why does it matter that the Lord walked between the pieces in Genesis 15 instead of Abram? What does that reveal about where covenant confidence rests? [32:07]
- Romans 11 says God has consigned all to disobedience so that he may have mercy on all. How should that shape the way believers think about people they are tempted to write off? [38:13]
- If mercy comes through Jesus and not by “stacking up enough good stuff,” how does that challenge the way many people try to make themselves right with God? [37:23]
Application questions- Where is it hardest right now to believe that God does not regret showing mercy to you? What failure, sin, or old memory still makes you wonder whether God might take his grace back? [36:41]
- Disobedience does not disqualify witness. How could a place of failure in your life become an honest testimony to the mercy of Christ instead of a source of silence or shame? [39:15]
- “Everyone who calls on the name of the Lord will be saved.” Is there a person in your life whom you have quietly assumed is beyond that promise? How might this passage change the way you pray for them or speak to them? [38:06]
- Everyone needs salvation, Jesus died for everyone, a choice must be made, and holiness follows. Which of those truths is easiest for you to speak about, and which one is hardest for you to say out loud in a real conversation? [41:18]
- The gospel does not have to be fancy or weird, but it should be authentic and ready to be spoken. What would it look like for you to practice telling your story of faith in a simple, natural way this week? [52:53]
- Practice helps make witness possible. What usually keeps you from practicing gospel conversations—fear, awkwardness, lack of clarity, fear of questions, or something else? What would be one small next step toward readiness? [51:43]
- Salvation is not only rescue from guilt but the beginning of a holy life. Where do you sense Christ inviting you not just to believe in him, but to be changed by him? [44:57]